# Turkmen Agricultural University Named After S.A. Nyýazow

> higher education institution in Turkmenistan

**Wikidata**: [Q4466158](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4466158)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen_Agricultural_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/turkmen-agricultural-university-named-after-s-a-nyyazow

## Summary
Turkmen Agricultural University Named After S.A. Nyýazow is a higher education institution in Turkmenistan specializing in agricultural studies. Founded in 1930, it was originally known as the Ashgabat Agricultural Institute before being renamed in 1998 after Turkmenistan's first president, Saparmurat Niyazov. The university is located in Ashgabat and serves as a key center for agricultural education and research in the country.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1930 as the Ashgabat Agricultural Institute
- Renamed Turkmen Agricultural University in 1998 after Saparmurat Niyazov
- Previously named after Mikhail Ivanovich Kalinin until 1998
- Located in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
- Coordinates: 37.93079168° N, 58.38709723° E
- Has 7 Wikipedia language editions (ar, en, fa, ru, tk, tr, zh)
- Identified by ROR ID: 002x5gq86 and GRID ID: grid.449685.2
- Instance of: university
- Official name in Russian: Туркменский сельскохозяйственный университет имени С. А. Ниязова

## FAQs
### Q: When was Turkmen Agricultural University founded?
A: Turkmen Agricultural University was founded in 1930 as the Ashgabat Agricultural Institute.

### Q: Why was the university renamed?
A: The university was renamed in 1998 after Saparmurat Niyazov, Turkmenistan's first president, replacing its previous name honoring Mikhail Kalinin.

### Q: Where is the university located?
A: The university is located in Ashgabat, the capital city of Turkmenistan.

## Why It Matters
Turkmen Agricultural University plays a crucial role in developing Turkmenistan's agricultural sector by training specialists in various agricultural disciplines. As the country's primary agricultural higher education institution, it contributes to food security and rural development in Turkmenistan. The university's long history since 1930 demonstrates its enduring importance in building the nation's agricultural expertise and research capabilities. By providing specialized education in agricultural sciences, it helps address the specific needs of Turkmenistan's agrarian economy and supports the country's efforts to modernize its agricultural practices.

## Notable For
- Being Turkmenistan's premier institution for agricultural higher education
- Its historical significance as one of the country's oldest universities (founded 1930)
- Training generations of agricultural specialists for Turkmenistan's agrarian economy
- Its renaming in 1998 to honor Saparmurat Niyazov, reflecting Turkmenistan's political history
- Serving as a key research center for agricultural development in Central Asia

## Body
### History and Development
Turkmen Agricultural University traces its origins to 1930 when it was established as the Ashgabat Agricultural Institute. The institution has undergone several name changes throughout its history, reflecting both political changes and its evolving role in Turkmen society. In 1998, it was renamed to honor Saparmurat Niyazov, who served as Turkmenistan's first president from 1990 until his death in 2006.

### Academic Focus
As an agricultural university, the institution specializes in training students in various aspects of agricultural science, including crop production, animal husbandry, agricultural engineering, and related fields. The university's curriculum is designed to address the specific agricultural challenges and opportunities present in Turkmenistan's climate and geography.

### Location and Facilities
The university is situated in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan's capital and largest city. Its coordinates (37.93079168° N, 58.38709723° E) place it in the central part of the country. The campus likely includes specialized facilities for agricultural research and practical training, though specific details about its infrastructure are not provided in the source material.

### International Recognition
The university maintains a presence in multiple languages on Wikipedia (Arabic, English, Persian, Russian, Turkmen, Turkish, and Chinese), indicating its recognition beyond Turkmenistan's borders. It is also identified in various international academic databases through its ROR and GRID identifiers, facilitating academic collaboration and recognition.

## References

1. GeoNames
2. ROR release v1.19
3. Google Knowledge Graph
4. GRID Release 2016-05-31
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File