# Turckheim

> commune in Haut-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q157729](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157729)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turckheim)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/turckheim

## Summary
Turckheim is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department of France, located in the Alsace region. It is part of the historical and cultural region of Alsace and is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and proximity to Colmar. The commune is part of the administrative structure of the European Collectivity of Alsace.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name**: Turckheim
- **Inception**: Officially established in 1678
- **Location**: Located in Haut-Rhin, France
- **Coordinates**: Latitude: 48.086388888889, Longitude: 7.2805555555556
- **Population (Recent)**: Ranges from 3,756 to 4,139 (various records)
- **Region**: Part of the European Collectivity of Alsace
- **Website**: [turckheim.fr](http://www.turckheim.fr/)
- **Transportation**: Gare de Turckheim (railway station) established in 1868
- **Historical Context**: Formerly part of Upper Alsace under German administration from 1871–1918
- **Arrondissements**: 
  - Part of arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé (established 2015)
  - Former arrondissement of Col1mar
- **Aliases**: Türkheim

## FAQs
**What is Turckheim known for?**  
Turckheim is known for its historical significance in the Alsace region, particularly for its well-preserved medieval architecture and cultural heritage. It is also recognized for its local railway station, Gare de Turckheim, which was established in 1868.

**What administrative region is Turckheim part of?**  
Turckheim is located in the Haut-Rhin department, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace, and was historically influenced by the German Empire during 1871–1918, when it was part of Upper Alsace.

**What is the population of Turckheim?**  
The population of Turckheim has ranged between 3,756 and 4,139 in recent years, with minor fluctuations.

**What is the significance of the Gare de Turckheim?**  
Gare de Turckheim is the local railway station that was established in 1868 and serves as a key transportation hub for the commune.

**What is the local government structure in Turckheim?**  
Turckheim is part of the commune system in France, which was established in 1789. It is part of the modern administrative framework of the European Collectivity of Alsace.

## Why It Matters
Turckheim represents a well-preserved example of historical Alsatian culture and architecture, offering insight into the region's complex history of sovereignty and identity. As part of the Alsace region, it reflects the historical shifts between French and German control, particularly during the periods of the German Empire (1871–1918) and modern French administrative reforms. The town's railway station, Gare de Turckheim, established in 1868, underscores its role in regional transport infrastructure. The commune's cultural and historical value is amplified by its integration into the broader European Collectivity of Alsace, which reflects its geopolitical and cultural significance.

## Notable For
- **Historical Continuity**: Turckheim's name and identity date to its establishment in 1678, reflecting centuries of local and regional history.
- **Cultural Heritage**: The town is notable for its preserved medieval architecture and its integration into the Alsatian cultural identity.
- **Transport Legacy**: The Gare de Turckheim, established in 1868, is a key part of regional infrastructure.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Turckheim is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace, reflecting modern French administrative reforms.
- **Demographic Stability**: Population has remained between 3,756 and 4,139, indicating a stable, small-town demographic.
- **Historical Significance**: The commune reflects the complex geopolitical history of Alsace, including its time under German control (1871–1918) and subsequent reintegration into France.

## Body

### History
Turckheim was officially established in 1678 and has since played a role in the cultural and historical identity of the Alsace region. It was influenced by the geopolitical shifts between France and Germany, particularly during the period when Alsace was part of the German Empire (1871–1918), when it was categorized under the "Upper Alsace" district of the imperial territory of *Elsaß-Lothringen*. The town's identity is deeply tied to its historical role in this region, with its local railway station, Gare de Turckheim, established in 1868, serving as a historical landmark.

### Location and Geography
Located in Haut-Rhin, Turckheim is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace. Its geographical coordinates are 48.086388888889°N and 7.2805555555556°E. The town is part of the arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé, which was reorganized in 2015. The area was historically influenced by both French and German administrative control, particularly during the periods of the German Empire (1871–1918), and this duality is reflected in its modern identity.

### Demographics
Turckheim's population has remained relatively stable, ranging between 3,756 and 4,139 in recent years. The town is part of the commune system in France, which was established in 1789, and reflects the modern administrative framework of the European Collectivity of Alsace.

### Culture and Identity
Turckheim is notable for its preserved medieval architecture and its integration into the broader Alsatian cultural identity. The town reflects the historical shifts between French and German control, particularly during the periods of the German Empire (1871–1918), and its modern identity is deeply tied to its historical role in the region.

### Transportation
The Gare de Turckheim, established in 1868, is a key part of regional infrastructure. It is part of the broader Alsatian transportation network and reflects the historical role of the region in the broader European context.

### Governance and Administration
Turckheim is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace, reflecting modern French administrative reforms. The town is part of the arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé, which was reorganized in 2015. The area was historically influenced by both French and German administrative control, particularly during the periods of the German Empire (1871–1918), and this duality is reflected in its modern identity.

### Legacy and Modern Identity
Turckheim reflects the historical shifts between French and German control, particularly during the periods of the German Empire (1871–1918), and its modern identity is deeply tied to its historical role in the region. The town is part of the commune system in France, which was established in 1789, and reflects the broader Alsatian cultural identity. The town's identity is deeply tied to its historical role in the region, and it reflects the broader Alsatian cultural identity.

## References

1. CD Atlas of France
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q4258)
7. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q780775)
8. [Source](http://www.petit-patrimoine.com/fiche-petit-patrimoine.php?id_pp=68338_1)
9. répertoire géographique des communes
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. Annuaire de service-public.fr
12. MusicBrainz
13. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
14. Populations légales 2016
15. Populations légales 2017
16. Populations légales 2018
17. Populations légales 2019
18. Populations légales 2020
19. Populations légales 2021
20. Populations de référence 2022
21. Populations de référence 2023
22. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
23. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
24. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
25. GeoNames
26. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
27. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
28. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)