# TRUMPET

> series of reconnaissance satellites

**Wikidata**: [Q4355968](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4355968)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trumpet_(satellite))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/trumpet-q4355968

## Summary
TRUMPET is a series of United States reconnaissance satellites designed for electronic intelligence (ELINT) and covert data collection. Operated by the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO), these spacecraft serve as a primary tool for gathering intelligence for military and national security applications.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Spacecraft series and a subclass of reconnaissance satellite.
- **Primary Use:** Electronic intelligence (ELINT).
- **Operator:** National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) of the United States.
- **Predecessor:** Replaced the earlier Jumpseat satellite series.
- **Aliases:** Also known as JEROBOAM, Advanced Jumpseat, Raven, and “号角”侦察卫星.
- **Notable Units:** Includes specific satellites such as USA-184 and USA-200.
- **Global Documentation:** Information on the series is maintained in eight languages, including English, French, German, and Japanese.
- **Database Identifiers:** Recognized under Freebase ID /m/02vn91c and Google Play store ID "Trumpet."

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary purpose of the TRUMPET satellite series?
A: TRUMPET satellites are used for electronic intelligence (ELINT). They are designed to covertly collect data for military and intelligence applications on behalf of the United States government.

### Q: Who is responsible for operating TRUMPET satellites?
A: The series is operated by the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO). This agency manages the reconnaissance satellites used by the United States for national security purposes.

### Q: What are some alternative names for the TRUMPET program?
A: The program is known by several aliases, most notably JEROBOAM, Raven, and Advanced Jumpseat. The name "Advanced Jumpseat" reflects its role as the successor to the original Jumpseat satellite series.

## Why It Matters
TRUMPET represents a critical component of the United States' strategic reconnaissance infrastructure. As a specialized series of spacecraft, it is dedicated to electronic intelligence, a field of intelligence gathering that focuses on electronic signals and data. By replacing the older Jumpseat series, TRUMPET ensured the continuity and advancement of covert data collection capabilities necessary for military and intelligence applications.

The significance of the TRUMPET series is highlighted by its management under the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO). The deployment of specific units like USA-184 and USA-200 demonstrates the ongoing operational commitment to maintaining high-level surveillance and intelligence-gathering assets in space. In the broader context of international security, these satellites provide the United States with the ability to monitor global activities covertly, providing a strategic advantage in information awareness. The series' presence in multiple international databases and language editions of knowledge bases underscores its status as a notable element of modern aerospace and defense history.

## Notable For
- **Succession of Jumpseat:** Directly replaced the Jumpseat series to modernize electronic intelligence capabilities.
- **Classified Aliases:** Operates under multiple high-level project names including Raven and JEROBOAM.
- **NRO Integration:** Serves as a core asset for the National Reconnaissance Office's covert data collection missions.
- **ELINT Specialization:** Specifically engineered for electronic intelligence rather than general imagery or communication.

## Body

### Classification and Purpose
TRUMPET is a series of reconnaissance satellites classified as a spacecraft series. Its primary mission is electronic intelligence (ELINT), which involves the covert collection of electronic data for military or intelligence applications. These satellites are a subclass of the broader reconnaissance satellite category, which includes various spacecraft designed for covert data gathering.

### Program Lineage and Aliases
The TRUMPET series was developed as a successor to the Jumpseat series of satellites. Because it serves as an evolution of that previous technology, it is frequently referred to as "Advanced Jumpseat." The program is also identified in various records by the aliases JEROBOAM and Raven. In Chinese-language contexts, it is referred to as “号角”侦察卫星.

### Operational Units
Several specific satellites have been identified as part of the TRUMPET or NRO reconnaissance framework. These include:
*   **USA-184:** A reconnaissance satellite launched for the National Reconnaissance Office.
*   **USA-200:** A subsequent reconnaissance satellite also operated by the NRO.

### Technical and International Context
The TRUMPET series is documented across various international platforms. It maintains a presence on Wikimedia Commons and is featured in eight different language versions of Wikipedia, including German (de), English (en), Finnish (fi), French (fr), Hebrew (he), Japanese (ja), and Polish (pl). The series is indexed in the Freebase database under the identifier /m/02vn91c, with records dating back to at least 2013.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013