# Tribhuvan University

> public university in Kathmandu, Nepal

**Wikidata**: [Q588239](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q588239)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribhuvan_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tribhuvan-university

## Summary
Tribhuvan University is a public university located in Kathmandu, Nepal, established on June 25, 1959. It is the oldest and largest university in the country, named after King Tribhuvan I of Nepal. As a leading academic institution, it plays a central role in higher education and research in Nepal.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: June 25, 1959.
- **Location**: Kathmandu, Nepal (coordinates: 27.6806722° N, 85.2834629° E).
- **Named After**: Tribhuvan I of Nepal, the monarch who reigned from 1911 to 1955.
- **Type**: Public university and open-access publisher.
- **Affiliations**: Sonika Manandhar, a Nepali environmentalist and software engineer, is affiliated with the university.
- **Membership**: Member of the International Association of Universities.
- **Review Score**: 4.2/5 (as of March 31, 2022).
- **Website**: https://tu.edu.np/ and http://www.tribhuvan-university.edu.np/.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Tribhuvan University established?
A: Tribhuvan University was founded on June 25, 1959, making it Nepal's oldest university.

### Q: What is Tribhuvan University known for?
A: It is recognized as the largest and premier university in Nepal, offering a wide range of academic programs and research opportunities.

### Q: Who is the university named after?
A: The university is named after King Tribhuvan I of Nepal, who played a pivotal role in the country's modernization and democratization.

## Why It Matters
Tribhuvan University is a cornerstone of Nepal's education system, providing accessible higher education to thousands of students annually. As the nation's first university, it has driven academic and intellectual growth in Nepal since the mid-20th century. Its status as a public institution ensures affordability and inclusivity, contributing to the development of skilled professionals across disciplines. The university's membership in global academic networks, such as the International Association of Universities, underscores its commitment to international standards and collaboration. Additionally, its role as an open-access publisher supports the dissemination of research, further solidifying its impact on both local and global scholarly communities.

## Notable For
- **Oldest University in Nepal**: The first institution of higher education established in the country.
- **Largest Academic Network**: Comprises multiple constituent and affiliated colleges across Nepal.
- **Namesake Significance**: Honors King Tribhuvan I, a key figure in Nepal's political history.
- **Sports Infrastructure**: Owner of the Tribhuvan University International Cricket Ground.
- **Academic Reputation**: Maintains a review score of 4.2/5, reflecting its standing in educational quality.

## Body
### History
Tribhuvan University was inaugurated on June 25, 1959, under the reign of King Mahendra, succeeding the earlier Rana-era Tri-Chandra College. It was named after King Tribhuvan I, who ascended the throne in 1911 and advocated for democratic reforms. The university's establishment marked a significant milestone in Nepal's educational development, transitioning from limited tertiary options to a structured national university system.

### Academics
As a public university, Tribhuvan University offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs through its faculties, including Humanities, Social Sciences, Management, and Engineering. It operates as an open-access publisher, promoting scholarly research. Notable affiliates include Sonika Manandhar, a Nepali environmentalist and software engineer recognized for her work in sustainability and technology.

### Infrastructure
The university's main campus is situated in Kathmandu District, with the primary building located at coordinates 27.6806722° N, 85.2834629° E. It owns the Tribhuvan University International Cricket Ground, a key sports facility in Nepal. The campus is accessible via postal code 44618.

### Recognition and Rankings
Tribhuvan University holds a review score of 4.2/5 (as of 2022) and is a member of the International Association of Universities. It is indexed in global academic databases, including the World Higher Education Database (ID: IAU-016843). The university is classified under the Ringgold ID 97983 and participates in the Encyclopædia Britannica Online.

### Online Presence
The university maintains official websites at https://tu.edu.np/ and http://www.tribhuvan-university.edu.np/. It is active on platforms like Crunchbase (organization ID: tribhuvan-university) and has a dedicated Google Maps customer ID (15839884813243159722).

## References

1. Directory of Open Access Journals
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. BnF authorities
5. Google Maps
6. [Source](http://tribhuvan-university.edu.np/about-us)
7. Google Knowledge Graph
8. [Source](https://tu.edu.np/)
9. GeoNames
10. GRID Release 2015-12-14
11. GRID Release 2016-12-06
12. Quora
13. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
14. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File