# Treviso

> comune in Veneto, Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q5475](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5475)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treviso)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/treviso

## Summary

Treviso is a city and comune in the Veneto region of northern Italy, serving as the capital of the Province of Treviso. With a population of approximately 84,607 residents as of January 2023, the city covers an area of 55.58 square kilometers and sits at an elevation of 15 meters above sea level. Located at coordinates 45.672219°N, 12.242219°E, Treviso is known for its medieval architecture, historic significance as Tarvisium in Roman times, and cultural ties to the broader Veneto region.

## Key Facts

- **Location:** Veneto region, northern Italy; capital of Province of Treviso
- **Population:** 84,607 (2023-01-01, preferred value); 84,954 (2018-01-01); 83,950 (2017-01-01); 83,449 (2016-06-30)
- **Area:** 55.58 km² (measured October 9, 2011)
- **Elevation:** 15 meters above sea level
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 45.672219444444, Longitude 12.242219444444
- **Postal Code:** 31100
- **ISTAT Code:** 026086
- **Licence Plate Code:** TV
- **Local Dialing Code:** 0422
- **Official Language:** Italian
- **Demonym:** trevigiani (masculine plural)
- **Timezone:** UTC+01:00 (standard time), UTC+02:00 (daylight saving time)
- **Climate Classification:** Humid subtropical (Köppen)
- **Seismic Classification:** 2
- **Current Mayor:** Mario Conte (since June 11, 2018)
- **Patron Saint:** Liberalis of Treviso
- **Award Received:** Medal of Military Valour

## FAQs

**What administrative region does Treviso belong to?**
Treviso is a comune in the Veneto region of Italy and serves as the capital of the Province of Treviso. It also serves as the capital of the historical regions of Tagliamento and the March of Treviso.

**What cities are twinned with Treviso?**
Treviso has six twin towns: Timișoara, Romania (since March 27, 2003); Orléans, France (since 1959); Sarasota, USA; Caen, France; Curitiba, Brazil; and Neuquén, Argentina.

**What bodies of water are located in or near Treviso?**
Treviso is situated along the Sile River and the Botteniga River.

**What administrative territories share borders with Treviso?**
Treviso shares borders with Carbonera, Casier, Paese, Ponzano Veneto, Preganziol, Silea, Villorba, Zero Branco, and Quinto di Treviso.

**What is the historical governance structure of Treviso?**
The city was governed by a Podestà from 1176 to 1388, then again from 1388 to 1796, followed by another Podestà period from 1796 to 1866. From 1866 to 1926, it was led by a mayor, then a podestà from 1926 to 1945, returning to mayoral governance from 1945 to the present.

**What notable landmarks or facilities does Treviso own?**
Treviso owns several notable facilities including Ca' da Noal, Stadio di Monigo, and Stadio Omobono Tenni.

**What is Treviso's historical name?**
In ancient times, Treviso was known as Tarvisium, referenced in the Pauly–Wissowa encyclopedia.

## Why It Matters

Treviso matters as a significant cultural, historical, and economic center in northern Italy. As the capital of the Province of Treviso, it serves as an administrative hub for a region that contributes substantially to Italy's economy through manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism. The city's medieval urban fabric, characterized by its Piazza dei Signori and Palazzo dei Trecento, represents well-preserved Venetian architectural heritage.

The city's strategic location in the Veneto plain, situated between the Alps and the Adriatic Sea, has made it a historically important settlement since Roman times. Its position along the Sile River contributed to its development as a trading center. Today, Treviso maintains importance as a educational center (home to the University of Treviso), a sports center (with multiple stadiums), and a cultural destination known for its Prosecco wine region, which surrounds the city.

Treviso's twin city relationships reflect its international engagement, with partnerships spanning Europe (Timișoara, Orléans, Caen), the Americas (Sarasota, Curitiba, Neuquén), and the Balkans (Elbasan). These connections facilitate cultural exchange and economic cooperation.

The city's recognition with the Medal of Military Valour acknowledges its role during periods of conflict, particularly its resistance during World War II. Its seismic classification as zone 2 reflects ongoing awareness of geological risks in the Veneto region.

## Notable For

- Being the capital of the Province of Treviso in the Veneto region
- Housing the historic Piazza dei Signori and Palazzo dei Trecento
- Being the birthplace of the Prosecco wine-producing region
- Having a well-preserved medieval city center with Venetian architectural influences
- Being twinned with Timișoara, Orléans, Sarasota, Caen, Curitiba, and Neuquén
- Receiving the Medal of Military Valour for wartime resistance
- Hosting significant sports facilities including Stadio di Monigo and Stadio Omobono Tenni
- Having extensive Wikipedia coverage in 152 languages
- Being located at the confluence of the Sile and Botteniga rivers
- Historical governance under the Podestà system from the 12th century through the mid-20th century

## Body

### Geography and Boundaries

Treviso occupies a strategic position in the Veneto plain at coordinates 45.672219444444°N, 12.242219444444°E. The municipality spans 55.58 square kilometers at an elevation of 15 meters above sea level. The city's geographic extremities are precisely documented: the northernmost point lies at 45.7078497°N, 12.229938°E; the southernmost at 45.6136502°N, 12.1853569°E; the easternmost at 45.6582309°N, 12.2882487°E; and the westernmost at 45.6305962°N, 12.1696757°E.

The municipal boundaries encompass nine neighboring communes: Carbonera, Casier, Paese, Ponzano Veneto, Preganziol, Silea, Villorba, Zero Branco, and Quinto di Treviso. Treviso is situated along two significant waterways: the Sile River and the Botteniga River, which have influenced the city's development throughout its history.

### Administrative Structure

As a comune (municipality) in Italy, Treviso operates under a mayor-council form of government. The current mayor is Mario Conte, who has held the position since June 11, 2018, succeeding Giovanni Manildo (who served from June 10, 2013, to June 11, 2018). The administrative structure includes Circoscrizione A Centro storico (Historic Center District) as an administrative subdivision.

The city's Italian cadastre code is L407, and its ISTAT identifier is 026086. The administrative classification includes a Dewey Decimal classification of 2--45361 and a colon classification of SG--52361.

### Population and Demographics

As of January 1, 2023, Treviso has a population of 84,607 residents (the preferred population figure). Historical population data shows: 84,954 residents as of January 1, 2018; 83,950 as of January 1, 2017; and 83,449 as of June 30, 2016. Earlier estimates include 91,200 in 1973 and 86,000 in 1985.

The population comprises 40,529 males and 44,308 females. The demonym for residents is "trevigiani" (masculine plural).

### Historical Governance

Treviso has a documented history of governance structures spanning centuries:

- **Podestà of Treviso (1176–1388):** The first period of podestà rule began in 1176
- **Podestà of Treviso (1388–1796):** Continued under the Republic of Venice influence
- **Podestà of Treviso (1796–1866):** Austrian and then Italian unification period
- **Mayor of Treviso (1866–1926):** Following Italian unification
- **Podestà of Treviso (1926–1945):** Fascist period
- **Mayor of Treviso (1945–present):** Post-World War II democratic period

### International Relations

Treviso maintains twin city relationships with six cities worldwide:

- **Timișoara, Romania:** Since March 27, 2003
- **Orléans, France:** Since 1959
- **Sarasota, United States**
- **Caen, France**
- **Curitiba, Brazil**
- **Neuquén, Argentina**

### Cultural and Historical Significance

The city received the Medal of Military Valour, recognizing resistance during wartime conflicts. The patron saint is Liberalis of Treviso. Historically, the Roman settlement was known as Tarvisium, documented in the Pauly–Wissowa encyclopedia.

Treviso appears in multiple historical encyclopedias and reference works including the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911), Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (4th edition, 1885–1890), and Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. The city has entries in numerous national encyclopedias including Treccani (with multiple entries from 1937 through 1995), the Polish online encyclopedia (PWN), Croatian enciklopedija (ID: 62208), Proleksis enciklopedija (ID: 49200), Lithuanian Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija, and the Hungarian Magyar katolikus lexikon.

### Architecture and Landmarks

Notable buildings and landmarks in Treviso include:

- **Piazza dei Signori:** The main square featuring the Palazzo dei Trecento
- **Ca' da Noal:** A historic building owned by the municipality
- **Stadio di Monigo:** Sports stadium
- **Stadio Omobono Tenni:** Sports stadium

The coat of arms of Treviso is documented visually, and the city has a locator map image available through Wikimedia Commons.

### Climate and Natural Environment

Treviso experiences a humid subtropical climate according to the Köppen climate classification. The city is classified as seismic zone 2, indicating moderate seismic risk. The elevation of 15 meters above sea level places it in the Veneto plain, susceptible to flooding from the Sile and Botteniga rivers.

### Infrastructure and Modern Services

The city has comprehensive modern infrastructure:

- **Postal Code:** 31100
- **Licence Plate Code:** TV
- **Local Dialing Code:** 0422
- **Official Website:** https://www.comune.treviso.it/
- **Timezone:** UTC+01:00 (standard), UTC+02:00 (daylight saving)

### Digital Presence and Identification

Treviso has extensive digital identification across multiple platforms:

- **Wikidata ID:** Extensive coverage with sitelink count of 104 across 152 language versions of Wikipedia
- **VIAF ID:** 124319193
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID:** 45511
- **GeoNames ID:** 6540118
- **Freebase ID:** /m/03qhnx
- **MusicBrainz Area ID:** b532a8fa-18f5-4c9c-9777-fa93c93cbcdf
- **Pleiades ID:** 393503 (ancient Roman geography)
- **Trismegistos Geo ID:** 12315
- **Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID:** 7003297

### Social Media and Communications

The municipality maintains active social media presence:

- **Twitter:** @ComuneTreviso (account ID 6196, handle 972226008, active since November 26, 2012)
- **Facebook:** comuneditreviso
- **Instagram:** @comune_treviso
- **YouTube Channel:** UCOumWkFRA4HqyR6HRa_uY_g (Comune Treviso, active since March 20, 2015)
- **YouTube Handle:** comunetrevisochannel

As of January 3, 2021, the city had 6,269 Twitter followers (preferred value), with 6,196 followers recorded on June 16, 2020.

### Educational and Cultural Institutions

Treviso serves as an educational center with the University of Treviso contributing to higher education in the region. The city has museum facilities and is included in digital museum catalogs (museum_digital_place_id: 11454). The city has a category for births (Category:Births in Treviso), deaths (Category:Deaths in Treviso), and notable residents (Category:People from Treviso).

### Economic Classification

The city is classified under the EU Knowledge Graph as part of "Municipalities of South Tyrol" (though this appears to be a broader categorization). The Google Play store identifier is "Treviso," indicating app-related references.

### Historical Population Context

The population has fluctuated over the decades, with estimates showing growth from 91,200 in 1973 to 86,000 in 1985, then declining to approximately 83,000-85,000 in the 2010s before recovering to 84,607 in 2023. These figures reflect broader demographic trends in Italian urban centers, including suburbanization and aging populations.

### Regional Context

Treviso lies within the Veneto region, one of Italy's most prosperous regions economically. The surrounding area is famous for Prosecco production, with the Prosecco Hills of Conegliano Valdobbiadene (a UNESCO World Heritage site) located nearby. The city functions as a service center for the surrounding agricultural and industrial hinterland, with particular strength in manufacturing, food processing, and tourism.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.primariatm.ro/timisoara/index.php?meniuId=2&viewCat=90)
2. [Source](https://www.comune.treviso.it/gemellaggi-rocco-e-tocchetto-a-timisoara/)
3. [Source](http://www.comune.treviso.it/orleans-torna-a-treviso/)
4. [Source](http://www.orleans-metropole.fr/641/trevise-italie.htm)
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Czech National Authority Database
8. MusicBrainz
9. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2016gen/index02.html)
10. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
11. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
12. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
13. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
14. Q120475222. 1989
15. Italian National Institute of Statistics
16. GeoNames
17. BBC Things
18. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
19. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
20. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
21. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Treviso;3989044.html)
22. Seismic classification in Italy
23. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
24. museum-digital
25. YouTube API