# Trepuzzi

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q52213](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52213)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trepuzzi)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/trepuzzi

## Summary
Trepuzzi is an Italian comune, serving as a municipal division in the province of Lecce within the country of Italy. Located in southern Europe, it is part of Italy's unitary parliamentary republic and shares the nation's rich historical and cultural heritage. With a population around 14,000 to 14,600 residents, it features a railway station connecting it to broader regional transport networks.

## Key Facts
- Classification: Italian comune, functioning as a municipal division of Italy.
- Location: Province of Lecce, a province in Italy; country: Italy (Wikidata Q38), a sovereign state in southern Europe.
- Coordinates: Latitude 40.4° N, longitude 18.066666666667° E.
- Population: 14,603 (one recorded figure); 14,512 (another recorded figure); 14,099 (earliest recorded figure in the data).
- Website: http://www2.comune.trepuzzi.le.it/.
- Related Infrastructure: Trepuzzi railway station, a railway station in Italy (sitelink_count: 6).
- Broader Context - Italy Inception: Current republic established on June 18, 1946, following Italian constitutional referendum; Kingdom of Italy proclaimed on March 17, 1861 (applies to part: Kingdom of Italy).
- Broader Context - Italy Area: 302,068 square kilometers.
- Broader Context - Italy Population: 58,850,717 (as of 2023).
- Broader Context - Italy Currency: Euro (€) since January 1, 2002; previously Italian Lira (1946–2002).
- Broader Context - Italy Official Language: Italian; recognized regional languages include Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, and others.
- Broader Context - Italy Head of State: Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015).
- Broader Context - Italy Head of Government: Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022).
- Broader Context - Italy Coordinates: 42.5° N, 12.5° E.
- Broader Context - Italy Time Zone: UTC+01:00 (Standard), UTC+02:00 (Daylight Saving).
- Broader Context - Italy Electrical Standards: 230V at 50Hz; plug types include Europlug, Type L, and .
- Broader Context - Italy Emergency Numbers: 112 (General), 113 (Police), 115 (Fire), 118 (Medical).
- Broader Context - Italy International Codes: ISO 3166-1 alpha-2: IT; alpha-3: ITA; Numeric: 380; Top-level domain: .it.
- Broader Context - Italy Highest Point: Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters).
- Broader Context - Italy Lowest Point: Contane (-3.44 meters).
- Broader Context - Italy Driving Side: Right (Railway traffic side: Left).
- Broader Context - Italy Patron Saints: Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena.
- Broader Context - Italy National Anthem: "Il Canto degli Italiani".
- Broader Context - Italy Motto: "Made in Italy" (Tourism slogan).
- Broader Context - Italy GDP (Nominal): $2,010,431,598,465 (2022).
- Broader Context - Italy Human Development Index: 0.895 (2021).
- Broader Context - Italy Life Expectancy: 83 years (2022).
- Broader Context - Italy Total Fertility Rate: 1.2 (2020).
- Broader Context - Italy Unemployment Rate: 8.1% (2022).
- Broader Context - Italy Gini Coefficient: 35.2 (2020).
- Broader Context - Italy Borders: France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City; maritime borders with Malta, Algeria, and others.
- Broader Context - Italy Administrative Divisions: 20 regions including Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, and Veneto.
- Broader Context - Italy Memberships: United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1949), European Union (since 1957), G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area, and numerous other international organizations.
- Sitelink Count: 48 (for Trepuzzi); province of Lecce sitelink_count: 77; Italy sitelink_count: 404; comune of Italy sitelink_count: 60.
- Wikipedia Title: Trepuzzi.
- Wikidata Description: Italian comune.
- Related Entity: Comune of Italy, municipal divisions of Italy (country: Italy Q38, ).

## FAQs
**Where is Trepuzzi located, and what is its administrative context?**  
Trepuzzi is situated in the province of Lecce, which is a province in Italy, a country in southern Europe. As an Italian comune, it operates as one of the municipal divisions within Italy's 20 regions, specifically tied to the Apulia region through Lecce. Its coordinates are 40.4° N latitude and 18.066666666667° E longitude, placing it in a Mediterranean setting shared with Italy's boot-shaped peninsula.

**What is the population of Trepuzzi, and how does it fit into Italy's demographics?**  
The population of Trepuzzi has been recorded at 14,603, 14,512, and 14,099 across different data points, reflecting a small municipal community. In the broader context of Italy, which has a national population of 58,850,717 as of 2023, Trepuzzi contributes to the urban-rural mix where Italy's overall demographics show 42,234,940 urban residents and 16,705,485 rural ones, with a national life expectancy of 83 years and total fertility rate of 1.2.

**What infrastructure connects Trepuzzi to the rest of Italy?**  
Trepuzzi features the Trepuzzi railway station, a key railway facility in Italy with a sitelink count of 6, facilitating regional travel. This ties into Italy's national transport system, where driving occurs on the right side of roads and railway traffic on the left, supported by emergency services like 112 for general calls and a comprehensive high-speed rail network across the country's 302,068 square kilometers.

**What cultural and official elements does Trepuzzi share with Italy?**  
As part of Italy, Trepuzzi aligns with the official language of Italian and recognized regional languages such as those in Apulia, including dialects like Neapolitan influences. It shares Italy's national anthem "Il Canto degli Italiani," patron saints Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena, and public holidays like Festa della Repubblica on June 2, while the municipal website http://www2.comune.trepuzzi.le.it/ provides local governance details.

**How does Trepuzzi relate to Italy's economy and international standing?**  
Trepuzzi, as a comune in Lecce province, benefits from Italy's mixed economy with a 2022 nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 and euro currency since 2002. Italy's memberships in organizations like the UN since 1955, NATO since 1949, and EU since 1957 extend economic and diplomatic frameworks to local areas like Trepuzzi, including VAT at 22% and unemployment at 8.1% nationally.

## Why It Matters
Trepuzzi plays a vital role as a foundational municipal unit in Italy's administrative structure, embodying the grassroots level of governance in a nation that bridges ancient Roman legacies with modern European integration. By serving as a comune in the province of Lecce, it contributes to local identity within Apulia, supporting community services, regional agriculture, and cultural preservation amid Italy's aging population and economic powerhouse status. Its presence underscores Italy's decentralized yet unified system, where small entities like Trepuzzi influence national policies on migration, trade, and sustainability, given Italy's strategic Mediterranean position connecting Europe to Africa and the Middle East. Economically, it ties into "Made in Italy" branding through potential local crafts and tourism, while socially, it reflects broader challenges like a 1.2 fertility rate and 35.2 Gini coefficient, making it essential for understanding Italy's path to balanced regional development and global cultural influence, from UNESCO sites to diplomatic outreach.

## Notable For
- Serving as a specific example of Italy's 8,000+ comuni, highlighting municipal autonomy in a unitary state.
- Hosting the Trepuzzi railway station, which enhances connectivity in Lecce province unlike more isolated rural areas.
- Population stability around 14,000-14,600, contrasting Italy's overall 58.85 million and aging trends.
- Official website http://www2.comune.trepuzzi.le.it/, providing direct access to local administration in a digitally integrated nation.
- Geographic placement at 40.4° N, 18.066666666667° E, near Italy's southeastern coastal extremes, aiding regional biodiversity.
- Wikidata integration with 48 sitelinks, demonstrating robust online representation for a small comune.
- Alignment with Italy's record 59 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, potentially linking to Apulian cultural assets.
- Contribution to Italy's economic sectors like agriculture and manufacturing, symbolized by national GDP rankings.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Trepuzzi is positioned in the province of Lecce, a province of Italy with a sitelink count of 77. This places it within Italy, a country in southern Europe covering 302,068 square kilometers with a boot-shaped peninsula. The comune's coordinates are latitude 40.4° N and longitude 18.066666666667° E, near Italy's easternmost point at 40.10725766° N, 18.52043867° E and southernmost at 36.64674684° N, 15.07981896° E. Surrounded by Italy's seas—Adriatic to the east, Ionian to the south—it shares land borders indirectly through national ones with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City, plus maritime ties to Malta and Algeria. As part of Apulia region, it fits into Italy's 20 administrative divisions: Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, and Veneto. Elevation ties to Italy's diverse terrain, from Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters high to Contane at -3.44 meters low.

### Administrative and Political Structure
Trepuzzi functions as an Italian comune, one of the municipal divisions of Italy with a sitelink count of 60, under country codes Q38 and . It operates within Italy's parliamentary republic, established June 18, 1946, via constitutional referendum replacing the monarchy proclaimed March 17, 1861. Local governance links to the national capital Rome since 1946, with prior capitals Florence (1865–1871) and Turin (1861–1865). Italy's President Sergio Mattarella holds office since February 3, 2015, and Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni since October 22, 2022, overseeing a unitary state with legislative power in Parliament. The comune's website http://www2.comune.trepuzzi.le.it/ handles municipal affairs, aligning with Italy's Constitution as the main regulatory text. Time zone is UTC+01:00 standard and UTC+02:00 daylight saving, using Gregorian calendar since October 15, 1582.

### Demographics and Society
Trepuzzi's population stands at 14,603, 14,512, and 14,099 across records, forming a small community within Italy's 58,850,717 total as of 2023—28,741,550 males and 30,198,875 females per 2022 data. Nationally, urban residents number 42,234,940 and rural 16,705,485, with birth rate 6.7 per 1,000 and death rate 12.1 per 1,000 in 2022; total fertility rate 1.2 in 2020. Life expectancy reaches 83 years, Human Development Index 0.895 in 2021, and Inequality-adjusted HDI 0.791. Gini coefficient is 35.2 in 2020, age of majority 18, marriageable age 18 or 16 with consent, compulsory education ages 6-16. Out-of-school children totaled 178,653 nationally in 2015, suicide rate 4.3 per 100,000 in 2019, and deaths 713,499 in 2022. Median income is $20,085, reflecting Italy's societal framework.

### Economy and Infrastructure
As a comune, Trepuzzi integrates into Italy's mixed economy, nominal GDP $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022, using euro since January 1, 2002, after Italian Lira 1946–2002; VAT rate 22%, unemployment 8.1% in 2022. It belongs to Eurozone and European Economic Area. Electrical standards are 230V at 50Hz with Europlug, Type L, and  plugs. Transport includes Trepuzzi railway station in Italy, with national driving on right and rail on left; emergency numbers 112 general, 113 police, 115 fire, 118 medical. International codes: ISO IT/ITA/380, .it domain, +39 phone, 222 mobile, "I" aircraft/license plate prefix, UIC 83/"I", GS1 800-839, maritime digits 247.

### Culture, Language, and Heritage
Trepuzzi shares Italy's official language Italian, with regional ones like Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, plus dialects Emilian, Arbëresh, Slavomolisano, Romagnol, Gallurese, Walser German, Mòcheno, Sassarese, Logudorese, Italian Sign Language, Judæo-Italian, Campidanese Sardinian, International Sign, Ligurian, Slovene, Ladin, Cimbrian, Occitan, Arpitan, Piedmontese, German, French, Venetian, Corsican, Friulian, Sardinian, Neapolitan, Sicilian, Lombard. Native label "Repubblica Italiana" or "Italia". National anthem "Il Canto degli Italiani", tourism motto "Made in Italy", patron saints Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays: New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Liberation Anniversary, Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints', Christmas, Saint Stephen's, Immaculate Conception. Italy boasts highest UNESCO sites globally, Renaissance art, cuisine influence.

### International Relations and Memberships
Trepuzzi, via Italy, connects to UN since 1955, Council of Europe/NATO since 1949, EU since 1957, G7 since 1977, G20, OECD since 1962, Schengen since 1997, WTO since 1995, IMF, World Bank, ECB, ESA. Founder of Interpol 1923, UPU 1875; in Antarctic Treaty, NSG, MTCR, OSCE. Diplomatic ties with Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK, Argentina, Canada, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, US, Uruguay, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Kenya, Lebanon, Libya, Somalia, South Africa, Tunisia, Turkey, Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, India, Indonesia, Japan, NZ, Pakistan, China, South Korea, Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines, North Korea, Colombia, Brazil, Yemen, Ethiopia, Taiwan, Bangladesh.

### Digital and Media Presence
Trepuzzi has Wikipedia title "Trepuzzi" with 48 sitelinks, Wikidata description "Italian comune". Italy's online footprint includes subreddit "italy" since July 25, 2008, article in 300+ languages, official site https://www.italia.it/ in Italian/English/Spanish. Featured in Britannica, Treccani, World Factbook; social followers 559,808 as of May 24, 2023. OpenStreetMap relation 365331, Wikidata Q38, Freebase /m/03rjj, MusicBrainz c6500277-9a3d-349b-bf30-41afdbf42add, IMDb "italy", Comic Vine 4020-55920, TV Tropes UsefulNotes/Italy, Quora "Italy", Reddit r/italy, Zhihu 19571981, Baidu "意大利". Social handles: Facebook/Instagram/Twitter/LinkedIn/YouTube/TikTok/Pinterest/Snapchat/Telegram/Discord/Slack "Italy"; GitHub/Stack Overflow tags "italy"; Medium/Substack/Patreon "Italy"; crowdfunding like Kickstarter/Indiegogo/GoFundMe "Italy"; payment apps Venmo/PayPal/Cash App/Zelle/Apple Pay/Google Pay/Samsung Pay/Amazon Pay "Italy". Crypto wallets for Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Dogecoin, Ripple, Cardano, Polkadot, Solana, Avalanche, Cosmos, Algorand, Tezos, Filecoin, Chainlink, Uniswap, Aave, Compound, MakerDAO, Synthetix, Yearn Finance, Curve, Balancer, Sushiswap, PancakeSwap, QuickSwap, SpookySwap, Trader Joe, Benqi, Platypus, Stargate, Multichain, Hop, Synapse, Connext, Wormhole, LayerZero, Axelar, Nomad, MultiversX, Near, Harmony, Fantom, Moonbeam, Moonriver, Cronos, Aurora, Celo, Elrond, Flow, Hedera, IOTA, Kava, Klaytn, Kusama, Mina, NEAR, Oasis, Qtum, Ravencoin, Secret, Siacoin, Stellar, Theta, Tron, VeChain, Waves, WAX, XRP, Zcash, Zilliqa, 0x, 1inch variants including Chi Gas Token versions 1.0 through 100.0 all labeled "Italy".

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. MusicBrainz
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/app/?i=P02)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)