# Trapani

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q13664](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13664)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapani)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/trapani

## Summary
Trapani is an Italian comune located in Sicily, part of the former Province of Trapani. It is known for its historical significance, including its Roman origins and medieval architecture, as well as its role as a key port in the Mediterranean. The city is home to notable landmarks such as the Trapani Cathedral and the Saline di Trapani e Paceco nature reserve.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Italian comune (municipality)
- **Country**: Italy
- **Region**: Sicily
- **Population**: 68,665 (2023), 67,923 (2022), 55,335 (2011), 55,559 (2001)
- **Coordinates**: 38.0175° N, 12.515° E
- **Website**: [http://www.comune.trapani.it](http://www.comune.trapani.it)
- **Sitelink Count**: 99
- **Wikipedia Title**: Trapani
- **Wikidata Description**: Italian comune
- **Aliases**: Drepanum
- **Historical Significance**: Originally a Roman city (Drepana), later a major port and administrative center
- **Notable Landmarks**: Trapani Cathedral (inception 1401), Saline di Trapani e Paceco (protected area since 1995), Ligny Tower (1670)
- **Economic Activity**: Home to F.C. Trapani 1905, an association football club
- **Administrative History**: Part of the former Province of Trapani, now governed by the Free Municipal Consortium of Trapani (since 2015)
- **Cultural Heritage**: Includes the Roman Catholic Diocese of Trapani (established 1844) and the Madonna of Trapani church (1300)

## FAQs
**What is the historical significance of Trapani?**
Trapani has a rich history dating back to ancient times, originally known as Drepanum, a Roman city. It later became a major port and administrative center, with significant medieval and Renaissance architecture. The city is also home to the Trapani Cathedral, built in 1401, and the Saline di Trapani e Paceco nature reserve, established in 1995.

**What are the notable landmarks in Trapani?**
Key landmarks include the Trapani Cathedral, the Saline di Trapani e Paceco nature reserve, the Ligny Tower (1670), and the Castello di Terra (1186). The city also features the Madonna of Trapani church and the Trapani railway station.

**What is the population of Trapani?**
As of 2023, Trapani has a population of 68,665, with previous estimates of 67,923 in 2022, 55,335 in 2011, and 55,559 in 2001.

**What is the administrative structure of Trapani?**
Trapani is governed by the Free Municipal Consortium of Trapani, established in 2015. It was previously part of the Province of Trapani, a former administrative division of Italy.

**What sports teams are based in Trapani?**
F.C. Trapani 1905 is the most notable association football club based in Trapani, with a history dating back to 1905 and multiple re-establishments.

## Why It Matters
Trapani holds significant historical and cultural importance as a former Roman city and a key port in the Mediterranean. Its architectural heritage, including the Trapani Cathedral and medieval structures, reflects its long-standing presence in Sicily. The city’s economic role as a port and its administrative history as part of the Province of Trapani contribute to its regional significance. Additionally, Trapani’s natural reserves and cultural sites make it a notable destination for tourism and historical study.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Sicily, with Roman origins.
- **Architectural Heritage**: Features the Trapani Cathedral, Ligny Tower, and Castello di Terra.
- **Cultural Landmarks**: Home to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Trapani and the Madonna of Trapani church.
- **Natural Reserves**: The Saline di Trapani e Paceco nature reserve is a protected area since 1995.
- **Sports Legacy**: F.C. Trapani 1905 is a notable football club with a rich history.
- **Administrative History**: Governed by the Free Municipal Consortium of Trapani since 2015.

## Body

### Geography and Environment
Trapani is located in Sicily, Italy, with coordinates at 38.0175° N, 12.515° E. The city is part of the former Province of Trapani and is known for its coastal and historical significance. The Saline di Trapani e Paceco nature reserve, established in 1995, is a notable protected area within the comune.

### History and Political Evolution
Trapani has a long history, originally known as Drepanum, a Roman city. It later became a major port and administrative center, with significant medieval and Renaissance architecture. The city is governed by the Free Municipal Consortium of Trapani, established in 2015, following its administrative history as part of the former Province of Trapani.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Trapani’s economy is supported by its historical port activities and cultural heritage. The city is home to F.C. Trapani 1905, an association football club with a rich history. The Trapani railway station serves as a key transportation hub.

### Demographics and Society
As of 2023, Trapani has a population of 68,665, with previous estimates of 67,923 in 2022, 55,335 in 2011, and 55,559 in 2001. The city’s demographic profile reflects its historical and cultural significance.

### Culture and Language
Trapani is known for its cultural heritage, including the Trapani Cathedral, the Madonna of Trapani church, and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Trapani. The city’s cultural significance is reflected in its architectural and religious landmarks.

### International Relations and Memberships
Trapani is part of the broader Italian administrative and cultural landscape, with connections to Italy’s national identity and heritage. The city’s significance is also linked to its role as a comune in Sicily.

### Infrastructure and Transport
Trapani’s infrastructure includes the Trapani railway station, which serves as a key transportation hub. The city’s historical and cultural landmarks contribute to its infrastructure and transport network.

### Media and Digital Presence
Trapani has a digital presence through its official website and various cultural and historical references. The city’s significance is also reflected in its media and digital footprint.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2016gen/index02.html)
7. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
8. [Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://demo.istat.it/)
9. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
10. GeoNames
11. BBC Things
12. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
13. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
14. Quora
15. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
16. Seismic classification in Italy
17. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
18. museum-digital