# Trade union renewal and ‘organizing from below’ in Germany: Institutional constraints, strategic dilemmas and organizational tensions

> Research article (European Journal of Industrial Relations, 2018) · cited 16× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2788439973](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2788439973)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/trade-union-renewal-and-organizing-from-below-in-germany-institutional-constraints-strategic-dilemmas-and-organizational