# Étréjust

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q121953](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121953)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Étréjust)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tr-just

## Summary
Étréjust is a commune located in the Somme department of France, within the canton of Oisemont. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 40-46 residents, situated in the Picardy region of northern France.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Étréjust is in the Somme department, part of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France.
- **Population**: The commune has a small population, with recent counts ranging from 40 to 46 residents.
- **Administrative Division**: It belongs to the canton of Oisemont and is part of the arrondissement of Abbeville.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.911944444444, Longitude 1.8894444444444.
- **Type**: It is classified as a commune, the smallest administrative division in France.
- **Image**: A photograph of Étréjust's church is available under public domain, credited to Voice of Clam.
- **Sitelink Count**: The entity has 41 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects.
- **Wikidata Description**: Defined as a "commune in Somme, France."

## FAQs
**Where is Étréjust located?**
Étréjust is located in the Somme department of France, within the canton of Oisemont and the arrondissement of Abbeville. It is situated in the northern part of the country, in the Hauts-de-France region.

**What is the population of Étréjust?**
The population of Étréjust is very small, with recent estimates ranging from 40 to 46 residents. This makes it one of the many rural communes in France with a limited number of inhabitants.

**What administrative divisions is Étréjust part of?**
Étréjust is part of the canton of Oisemont and the arrondissement of Abbeville, both within the Somme department. The Somme department itself was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution.

**Is there any notable imagery associated with Étréjust?**
Yes, there is a photograph of Étréjust's church, taken in 2011, which is available under a public domain license. The image is credited to Voice of Clam and can be found on Wikimedia Commons.

## Why It Matters
Étréjust, while small, represents the vast network of rural communes that form the administrative backbone of France. These communes are essential for local governance, preserving regional identity, and maintaining the cultural and historical fabric of the country. As part of the Somme department, Étréjust contributes to the broader narrative of northern France, an area rich in history, particularly from World War I and the medieval period. Its existence highlights the importance of decentralized administration in ensuring that even the smallest communities have a voice in the governance of the nation.

## Notable For
- **Small Population**: Étréjust is notable for its very small population, typical of many rural French communes.
- **Administrative Structure**: It is part of the canton of Oisemont and the arrondissement of Abbeville, showcasing France's layered administrative divisions.
- **Historical Context**: As part of the Somme department, Étréjust is located in a region with significant historical importance, particularly from the battles of World War I.
- **Public Domain Imagery**: The commune has a publicly available image of its church, contributing to the documentation of rural French architecture.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Étréjust is situated in the Somme department of France, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region. The commune is located within the canton of Oisemont and the arrondissement of Abbeville. Its coordinates are approximately 49.911944444444 latitude and 1.8894444444444 longitude, placing it in the northern part of the country. The Somme department is known for its rolling countryside, historical significance, and proximity to major cities like Amiens.

### Administrative Structure
Étréjust is classified as a commune, which is the smallest administrative division in France. Communes are responsible for local governance, including public services, urban planning, and community development. Étréjust is part of the canton of Oisemont, which groups several communes for electoral and administrative purposes. The canton of Oisemont itself is part of the arrondissement of Abbeville, one of the four arrondissements in the Somme department. The arrondissement of Abbeville oversees a broader range of administrative functions, including law enforcement and tax collection.

### Demographics
The population of Étréjust is very small, with recent counts ranging from 40 to 46 residents. This population size is characteristic of many rural communes in France, which often face challenges related to aging populations and economic sustainability. Despite its small size, Étréjust is an integral part of the local community and contributes to the cultural and social fabric of the Somme department.

### Historical Context
The Somme department, where Étréjust is located, was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. The department is historically significant, particularly due to its role in World War I, where it was the site of major battles such as the Battle of the Somme. This historical context adds depth to the understanding of Étréjust, as it is part of a region that has played a crucial role in France's national history.

### Notable Imagery
A photograph of Étréjust's church, taken in 2011, is available under a public domain license. The image, credited to Voice of Clam, can be found on Wikimedia Commons and provides a visual representation of the commune's architecture. This imagery is notable for its public availability and contribution to the documentation of rural French landmarks.

### Related Administrative Entities
Étréjust is connected to several administrative entities, including the canton of Oisemont and the arrondissements of Abbeville and Amiens. These connections highlight the layered administrative structure of France, where communes, cantons, arrondissements, and departments each play distinct roles in governance. The canton of Oisemont, for example, groups several communes for electoral purposes, while the arrondissements oversee broader administrative functions.

### Cultural and Social Significance
As a small rural commune, Étréjust contributes to the cultural and social diversity of the Somme department. Rural communes like Étréjust are essential for preserving regional traditions, languages, and ways of life. They also play a role in maintaining the agricultural and environmental heritage of the region, which is crucial for France's broader cultural identity.

### Conclusion
Étréjust, while small in population, is a significant part of France's administrative and cultural landscape. Its location in the Somme department, its administrative connections, and its historical context all contribute to its importance. The commune's small size and rural character make it a representative example of the many communities that form the foundation of France's decentralized governance system.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. Populations légales 2019
11. Populations légales 2020
12. Populations légales 2021
13. Populations de référence 2022
14. Populations de référence 2023
15. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
16. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
17. GeoNames
18. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
19. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)