# Toward the end-to-end optimization of particle physics instruments with differentiable programming

> Research article (Reviews in Physics, 2023) · cited 43× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4378070033](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4378070033)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/toward-the-end-to-end-optimization-of-particle-physics-instruments-with-differentiable-programming