# Toronto

> capital and largest city of the province of Ontario, Canada

**Wikidata**: [Q172](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toronto)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/toronto

## Summary
Toronto is the capital and largest city of the province of Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1750 by John Graves Simcoe, it is a major financial and cultural hub, known for its diverse population, skyline, and vibrant arts and entertainment scene. The city is a single-tier municipality with a population of 2,794,356 as of the 2021 census.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: City, provincial or territorial capital city in Canada, single-tier municipality, big city, largest city in Canada, financial center, census division of Canada.
- **Area**: 630.21 square kilometers.
- **Population**: 2,794,356 (2021 census).
- **Inception**: 1750, founded by John Graves Simcoe.
- **Capital of**: Ontario (since 1867).
- **Located in**: Ontario, previously Upper Canada and Canada West.
- **Timezone**: America/Toronto (UTC−05:00).
- **Postal code**: M.
- **Official name**: City of Toronto.
- **Motto**: "Diversity Our Strength."
- **Official language**: English.
- **Demonyms**: Torontonian, Torontois, Torontoise, Torontano, torontoniani, торонтец, торонтка.
- **Coordinates**: 43.670277777778° N, 79.386666666667° W.
- **Elevation**: 76 meters above sea level.
- **Climate**: Warm-summer humid continental climate.
- **Bordering entities**: Regional Municipality of York, Regional Municipality of Durham, Regional Municipality of Peel, Vaughan, Mississauga, Markham, Pickering, Brampton.
- **Owner of**: Union Station, Coca-Cola Coliseum, Exhibition Stadium, Rob Ford Stadium, Ford Performance Centre, Esther Shiner Stadium, Lamport Stadium, Rosedale Field, St. Lawrence Centre for the Arts, Ted Reeve Arena, William McBrien Building, Wychwood Barns, Milliken Park, L'Amoreaux Park, North Bendale Park, Seven Oaks Park, Iroquois Park, Muirlands Park, Toronto Transit Commission.
- **Twinned with**: Chongqing, Chicago, Frankfurt, Milan, Kyiv, Quito, Sagamihara, Warsaw, Ho Chi Minh City, Rio de Janeiro, Lisbon, Matera.
- **Legislative body**: Toronto City Council.
- **Head of government**: Olivia Chow (current mayor).
- **Website**: [toronto.ca](https://www.toronto.ca/).
- **Social media**: Twitter (@TorontoComms), Instagram (@cityofto), Facebook (@cityofto), YouTube (thecityoftoronto), Bluesky (@toronto.ca).

## FAQs
- **What is Toronto's official name?** The official name of Toronto is the City of Toronto.
- **When was Toronto founded?** Toronto was founded in 1750 by John Graves Simcoe.
- **What is the population of Toronto?** As of the 2021 census, Toronto has a population of 2,794,356.
- **What is the area of Toronto?** Toronto covers an area of 630.21 square kilometers.
- **What is the motto of Toronto?** The motto of Toronto is "Diversity Our Strength."
- **What is the official language of Toronto?** The official language of Toronto is English.
- **What are the demonyms for people from Toronto?** The demonyms for people from Toronto include Torontonian, Torontois, Torontoise, Torontano, torontoniani, торонтец, and торонтка.
- **What is the timezone of Toronto?** Toronto operates in the America/Toronto timezone (UTC−05:00).
- **What is the postal code for Toronto?** The postal code for Toronto is M.
- **Who is the current mayor of Toronto?** The current mayor of Toronto is Olivia Chow.
- **What are some notable landmarks in Toronto?** Notable landmarks in Toronto include Union Station, the CN Tower, and the Royal Ontario Museum.
- **What is the climate like in Toronto?** Toronto has a warm-summer humid continental climate.
- **What are some neighboring municipalities of Toronto?** Neighboring municipalities of Toronto include Regional Municipality of York, Regional Municipality of Durham, Regional Municipality of Peel, Vaughan, Mississauga, Markham, Pickering, and Brampton.
- **What is the legislative body of Toronto?** The legislative body of Toronto is the Toronto City Council.
- **What are some major events held in Toronto?** Major events held in Toronto include the Toronto International Film Festival, the Toronto International Auto Show, and the Toronto Pride Parade.
- **What is the official website of Toronto?** The official website of Toronto is [toronto.ca](https://www.toronto.ca/).

## Why It Matters
Toronto is a global financial and cultural hub, known for its diverse population, vibrant arts scene, and economic significance. As the largest city in Canada, it plays a pivotal role in the country's economy, hosting major financial institutions, cultural institutions, and international events. The city's strategic location along Lake Ontario and its strong transportation infrastructure make it a key player in North America. Toronto's commitment to diversity and innovation has made it a model for multiculturalism and urban development, influencing cities worldwide. Its role as a center for finance, technology, and entertainment continues to shape regional and global economic trends.

## Notable For
- Being the largest city in Canada by population.
- Hosting the CN Tower, one of the tallest freestanding structures in the world.
- Being the home of the Royal Ontario Museum, one of the largest museums in Canada.
- Serving as a major financial center with a significant stock exchange presence.
- Hosting major international events such as the Toronto International Film Festival and the Toronto International Auto Show.
- Having a diverse and multicultural population, making it a model for urban diversity.
- Being a key player in the Canadian economy, contributing significantly to GDP and employment.
- Serving as a major transportation hub with a well-developed public transit system.
- Being a leader in innovation and technology, with a strong startup ecosystem.
- Hosting a vibrant arts and entertainment scene, including world-class theaters, museums, and concert venues.

## Body
### Overview
Toronto is the capital and largest city of the province of Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1750 by John Graves Simcoe, it is a major financial and cultural hub, known for its diverse population, skyline, and vibrant arts and entertainment scene. The city is a single-tier municipality with a population of 2,794,356 as of the 2021 census.

### Geography
Toronto is located in the southern part of Ontario, bordering Lake Ontario to the southeast. The city covers an area of 630.21 square kilometers and has an elevation of 76 meters above sea level. It shares borders with several neighboring municipalities, including Regional Municipality of York, Regional Municipality of Durham, Regional Municipality of Peel, Vaughan, Mississauga, Markham, Pickering, and Brampton. The city is situated in a warm-summer humid continental climate zone.

### History
Toronto was founded in 1750 by John Graves Simcoe, who named it after the Toronto River. It served as the capital of Upper Canada and later Canada West before becoming the capital of Ontario in 1867. The city has a rich history of immigration and multiculturalism, making it a diverse and vibrant urban center.

### Demographics
As of the 2021 census, Toronto has a population of 2,794,356, making it the largest city in Canada. The city is known for its diverse population, with significant communities from various ethnic backgrounds. The official language of Toronto is English, and the city's motto is "Diversity Our Strength."

### Economy
Toronto is a major financial and economic hub, contributing significantly to Canada's GDP. The city is home to major financial institutions, including the Toronto Stock Exchange, and hosts a thriving startup ecosystem. Key industries include finance, technology, entertainment, and manufacturing.

### Culture and Arts
Toronto is renowned for its vibrant arts and cultural scene. The city hosts numerous museums, theaters, and galleries, including the Royal Ontario Museum, the Art Gallery of Ontario, and the Toronto Reference Library. Major events such as the Toronto International Film Festival and the Toronto International Auto Show attract global attention.

### Transportation
Toronto has a well-developed public transit system, including the Toronto Transit Commission, which operates a comprehensive network of buses, streetcars, and subways. The city is also a major transportation hub, with Pearson International Airport serving as a key gateway for international travel.

### Government and Politics
The City of Toronto is governed by the Toronto City Council, with Olivia Chow serving as the current mayor. The city's legislative body is responsible for local governance and policy-making. Toronto is also a key player in Canadian federal politics, with a significant influence on national policy.

### Education
Toronto is home to several prestigious universities and colleges, including the University of Toronto, York University, and Ryerson University. The city's educational institutions contribute to its reputation as a center for higher learning and innovation.

### Sports and Recreation
Toronto has a rich sports culture, with teams in major leagues such as the Toronto Maple Leafs (NHL), the Toronto Raptors (NBA), and the Toronto Blue Jays (MLB). The city also hosts major sporting events and facilities, including the Scotiabank Arena and the Rogers Centre.

### Notable Landmarks
Toronto is home to numerous iconic landmarks, including the CN Tower, the Royal Ontario Museum, and the Toronto Reference Library. These landmarks are key attractions for tourists and residents alike, showcasing the city's cultural and architectural heritage.

### International Relations
Toronto maintains strong international relations, with twinning agreements in place with cities such as Chongqing, Chicago, Frankfurt, Milan, Kyiv, Quito, Sagamihara, Warsaw, Ho Chi Minh City, Rio de Janeiro, Lisbon, and Matera. These partnerships enhance Toronto's global profile and facilitate cultural and economic exchanges.

### Social Media and Digital Presence
Toronto is active on various social media platforms, including Twitter (@TorontoComms), Instagram (@cityofto), Facebook (@cityofto), YouTube (thecityoftoronto), and Bluesky (@toronto.ca). The city's digital presence helps engage with residents and promote its initiatives and events.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/china-chine/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/twinning_relationships_relations_jumelage.aspx?lang=eng)
2. [Source](https://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/mmis/2024/cc/bgrd/backgroundfile-246828.pdf)
3. [Source](https://frankfurt.de/service-und-rathaus/verwaltung/aemter-und-institutionen/hauptamt-und-stadtmarketing/referat-fuer-internationale-angelegenheiten/partnerstaedte/toronto)
4. [Source](https://www.comune.milano.it/aree-tematiche/relazioni-internazionali/city-to-city-cooperation/gemellaggi/toronto)
5. [Source](https://old.kyivcity.gov.ua/files/2018/2/15/Mista-pobratymy.pdf)
6. [Source](https://kyivcity.gov.ua/kyiv_ta_miska_vlada/pro_kyiv/mista-pobratimi_z_yakimi_kiyevom_pidpisani_dokumenti_pro_poridnennya_druzhbu_spivrobitnitstvo_partnerstvo/)
7. [Source](https://www.toronto.ca/business-economy/business-operation-growth/international-alliance-program/)
8. archINFORM
9. Virtual International Authority File
10. BnF authorities
11. [Source](http://gencat.eloquent-systems.com/torontodetail.html?key=113045)
12. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
13. Czech National Authority Database
14. MusicBrainz
15. Canada 2011 Census
16. Canada 2016 Census
17. [Source](https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=F&SearchText=toronto&GENDERlist=1,2,3&STATISTIClist=1&DGUIDlist=2021A00053520005&HEADERlist=1)
18. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
19. Great dictionary of geographical names
20. Q120475222
21. [Source](http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1242666)
22. [Source](https://www.toronto.ca/)
23. [Source](http://cnig.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/CNT-PVM_r%C3%A9vis%C3%A9_2020-01-27-1.pdf)
24. GeoNames
25. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ca.htm)
26. [Source](https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1310038901)
27. BabelNet
28. Quora
29. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
30. [Source](https://www.instagram.com/explore/locations/212991559/toronto-ontario/)
31. [Source](https://www.giantbomb.com/toronto/3035-1319/)
32. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
33. [Source](https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/ville/Toronto/147097)
34. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Toronto;3988208.html)
35. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
36. Name Suggestion Index
37. YouTube API
38. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
39. [Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands](https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/b508b068-a431-4a78-8e78-280a254a49bd)
40. Provenio
41. [Source](https://autority.snk.sk/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=86069)
42. [Source](https://w3id.org/haf/place/216469199055)
43. [Best Toronto Posts - Reddit](https://www.reddit.com/t/toronto/)