# Torno

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q47344](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47344)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torno,_Lombardy)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/torno

## Summary
Torno is an Italian comune located in the Province of Como within the Lombardy region of Italy. It is a small municipality characterized by its specific geographic coordinates and includes human settlements such as Piazzaga and the nearby Montepiatto. The entity is administratively classified as a "comune of Italy" and is closely associated with the historic Villa Pliniana, a five-star hotel on Lake Como.

## Key Facts
*   **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
*   **Administrative Location:** Province of Como, Lombardy, Italy.
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 45.85, Longitude 9.1166666666667.
*   **Population:** Recorded figures include 1,136, 1,137, and 1,086 inhabitants.
*   **Official Website:** http://www.comune.torno.co.it.
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Torno, Lombardy.
*   **Wikidata ID:** Q38 (shared with Italy, used as the country reference).
*   **Sitelink Count:** 50 (indicating the number of language versions of the Wikipedia article).
*   **Related Settlements:** Includes Piazzaga (a human settlement within the municipality) and Montepiatto (a human settlement in Italy).
*   **Notable Nearby Landmark:** Villa Pliniana, a 5-star villa hotel on Lake Como, with an inception date of 1573.
*   **Country Context:** Located in Italy (Repubblica Italiana), a sovereign state established as a republic on June 18, 1946.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status and location of Torno?**
Torno is classified as a "comune," which is a municipal division within the Italian state. It is situated specifically in the Province of Como, which is part of the larger country of Italy in Southern Europe.

**What settlements are located within or associated with Torno?**
The municipality of Torno contains the human settlement of Piazzaga. Additionally, the nearby human settlement of Montepiatto is geographically linked to the area, and the historic Villa Pliniana is a prominent structure in the vicinity on Lake Como.

**What are the demographic and geographic specifics of Torno?**
The comune has a small population with recorded counts of 1,136, 1,137, and 1,086. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 45.85 and longitude 9.1166666666667, placing it within the Lombardy region of northern Italy.

**How can one access official information about Torno?**
Official information regarding the comune is available through its dedicated website at http://www.comune.torno.co.it. The entity also maintains a presence on Wikipedia under the title "Torno, Lombardy," which is available in 50 different language versions.

## Why It Matters
Torno serves as a specific administrative unit within the Province of Como, contributing to the local governance and demographic structure of the Lombardy region. Its significance is amplified by its proximity to Villa Pliniana, a historic five-star hotel established in 1573, which connects the comune to the broader cultural and tourism heritage of Lake Como. As a "comune of Italy," it represents the fundamental level of local administration in the Italian Republic, a country known for its deep historical continuity from the Kingdom of Italy (proclaimed 1861) to the modern Republic (established 1946). The entity's existence is documented across 50 language editions of Wikipedia, highlighting its recognition in the global knowledge ecosystem.

## Notable For
*   **Historical Proximity:** Located near Villa Pliniana, a five-star hotel with an inception date tracing back to 1573.
*   **Administrative Classification:** Defined as a "comune," the primary municipal division of Italy.
*   **Geographic Precision:** Identified by specific coordinates of 45.85° N and 9.1166666666667° E.
*   **Demographic Data:** Documented population figures ranging between 1,086 and 1,137 residents.
*   **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website and a Wikipedia entry with 50 language sitelinks.
*   **Regional Integration:** Part of the Province of Como, a key area within the Italian Republic.
*   **Settlement Network:** Encompasses or is directly linked to settlements such as Piazzaga and Montepiatto.

## Body

### Administrative and Geographic Identity
Torno is an Italian comune, functioning as a fundamental municipal division within the Republic of Italy. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Como. The entity is geographically defined by the coordinates latitude 45.85 and longitude 9.1166666666667. As part of the Italian state, it shares the country's official designation as the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana), which was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. The comune is categorized under the broader class of "comune of Italy," a classification that includes 60 related sitelinks in the knowledge base.

### Demographics and Population Data
The population of Torno is recorded with specific variations in the source data, listing figures of 1,136, 1,137, and 1,086. These numbers reflect the demographic scale of the municipality. The entity is part of Italy, a country with a total population of 58,850,717 as of 2023. While Torno is a small local entity, it operates within the national framework where the age of majority is 18, and compulsory education ranges from age 6 to 16. The demographic profile of the surrounding region is influenced by national trends, including a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2.

### Associated Settlements and Landmarks
The municipality of Torno is directly associated with the human settlement of Piazzaga, which is located within the Italian municipality of Torno. Another related human settlement in the vicinity is Montepiatto. A significant landmark in the area is Villa Pliniana, a five-star villa hotel situated on Lake Como. This historic structure has an inception date of 1573 and is located in Italy (country Q38). The presence of Villa Pliniana links the comune to the region's long history of hospitality and architectural heritage, dating back to the 16th century.

### Digital Presence and Documentation
Torno maintains a digital footprint through its official website, accessible at http://www.comune.torno.co.it. The entity is documented in Wikipedia under the title "Torno, Lombardy," which has a sitelink count of 50, indicating its availability in 50 different languages. The Wikidata item for the entity is associated with the country code Q38 (Italy). The knowledge base assigns a sitelink count of 5 to related entities like Montepiatto, Piazzaga, and Villa Pliniana, reflecting their documentation status. The entity is also part of the broader "comune of Italy" category, which has a sitelink count of 60.

### National Context and Infrastructure
As a comune in Italy, Torno operates under the national infrastructure and legal frameworks of the Italian Republic. The country uses the Euro (€) as its currency, adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The electrical standards in the region are 230V at 50Hz, utilizing Europlug and Type L connectors. The national emergency numbers include 112 for general emergencies, 113 for police, 115 for fire, and 118 for medical services. Italy drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. The country's top-level internet domain is .it, and the telephone country code is +39. Torno's existence is framed by Italy's membership in major international organizations such as the United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1949), and the European Union (since 1957).

### Historical and Political Background
The political context of Torno is rooted in the history of Italy. The modern Italian state traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, ending the monarchy. The country is a unitary state with a parliamentary republic structure, led by a President (Sergio Mattarella since 2015) and a Prime Minister (Giorgia Meloni since 2022). The Constitution of Italy serves as the main regulatory text. Torno, as a local entity, functions within this system, contributing to the administrative divisions that include 20 regions such as Lombardy. The nation's history includes significant figures and transitions, from the Roman Empire to the Renaissance, and finally to the modern republic, providing a continuous political evolution that encompasses the comune.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. GeoNames
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
11. Seismic classification in Italy
12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)