# Tony Benn

> British politician (1925–2014)

**Wikidata**: [Q332412](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332412)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Benn)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tony-benn

## Summary
Tony Benn was a British politician who served as a Member of Parliament from 1941 to 2001, known for his left-wing politics and contributions to British politics.

## Biography
- Born: 1925-04-03
- Nationality: British
- Education: Attended New College (University of Oxford) and Westminster School
- Known for: British politician and Member of Parliament
- Employer(s): Member of Parliament, affiliated with the Labour Party
- Field(s): Politics

## Contributions
- Served as Member of Parliament from 1941 to 2001
- Wrote autobiographies and diaries
- Was involved in World War II
- Affiliated with the Labour Party

## FAQs
- Where did Tony Benn work? He served as a Member of Parliament from 1941 to 2001 and was affiliated with the Labour Party.
- What was Tony Benn's education? He attended New College at the University of Oxford and Westminster School.
- What was Tony Benn's occupation? He was a politician and Member of Parliament.
- Was Tony Benn involved in World War II? Yes, he was involved in the conflict.

## Why They Matter
Tony Benn's work significantly influenced British politics, particularly through his long service as a Member of Parliament and his contributions to left-wing politics.

## Notable For
- Served as Member of Parliament from 1941 to 2001
- Wrote autobiographies and diaries
- Affiliated with the Labour Party
- Was involved in World War II

## Body
### Early Life
Tony Benn was born on April 3, 1925. He was the son of William Wedgwood Benn, a British politician who served as Secretary of State for Air during World War I.

### Education
Benn received his early education at Westminster School, a prestigious public school in London. He later attended New College at the University of Oxford, where he studied modern history.

### Career
- **Member of Parliament**: Benn served as a Member of Parliament from 1941 to 2001, representing various constituencies including Bristol South East and later Bristol South.
- **Political Positions**: He held several ministerial positions including Secretary of State for Industry (1964-1966), Secretary of State for Energy (1974-1975), and Paymaster General (1975-1976).
- **House of Lords**: After retiring from the House of Commons in 2001, he was elevated to the House of Lords as Baron Benn of Thorney, taking the title Lord Tony Benn.
- **Labour Party**: He was a prominent member of the Labour Party, advocating for left-wing policies and social reforms.

### Publications
Benn was an accomplished writer, authoring several autobiographies and diaries that documented his political career and views. His works include:
- "The History of the Labour Party" (1971)
- "The Diaries of Tony Benn" (published posthumously)
- "A History of the World" (1978)

### Affiliations
- **Labour Party**: Benn was a lifelong member of the Labour Party, serving in various capacities including as a member of the party's executive committee.
- **New College, Oxford**: He maintained connections with New College where he studied.
- **Westminster School**: His early education at this institution shaped his political development.

### Legacy
Tony Benn's contributions to British politics had lasting impacts, particularly in the areas of industrial policy, energy regulation, and social welfare. His writings provided valuable insights into the development of British politics during the 20th century. His elevation to the House of Lords allowed him to continue influencing political discourse from that chamber until his death in 2014.

## References

1. [Tony Benn, conviction politician and old-Labour stalwart, dies. 2014](http://theconversation.com/tony-benn-conviction-politician-and-old-labour-stalwart-dies-23336)
2. [Labour stalwart Tony Benn dies at 88. 2014](http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-26573929)
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