# Tkvarcheli

> city in Georgia

**Wikidata**: [Q270535](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270535)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tkvarcheli)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tkvarcheli

## Summary
Tkvarcheli is a city in Georgia, located in the disputed region of Abkhazia. It serves as the capital of the Tkvarcheli District and has a population of approximately 5,097 as of 2020. The city has a rich history, with its population fluctuating significantly over the years, and it has been recognized with the title "Hero of Abkhazia."

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Tkvarcheli is situated at coordinates 42.85° N, 41.683333333333° E.
- **Area**: The city covers an area of 16.85 square kilometers.
- **Population**: As of 2020, the population is 5,097. Historical population data includes:
  - 2019: 5,110
  - 2018: 5,103
  - 2017: 5,111
  - 2016: 5,110
  - 2015: 5,095
  - 2014: 5,071
  - 2013: 5,054
  - 2012: 5,032
  - 2011: 5,013
  - 2003: 4,786
  - 1989: 21,578
  - 1979: 21,805
  - 1970: 25,805
  - 1959: 28,440
  - 1939: 8,434
  - 1893: 1,426
  - 1876: 1,139
- **Country**: Tkvarcheli is part of Georgia, but it is also claimed by the Republic of Abkhazia.
- **Timezone**: The city operates on UTC+03:00.
- **Capital of**: Tkvarcheli District.
- **Located in**: Tkvarcheli District.
- **Aliases**: Tkwartscheli, Tqwartschal, トクヴァルチェリ, トクアルチャル, Ткварчал, Квезани, Ткуарчал, 트바르첼리.
- **Native Label**: Тҟәарчал (Abkhaz), ტყვარჩელი (Georgian).
- **Award Received**: Hero of Abkhazia.
- **Significant Event**: Siege of Tkvarcheli.
- **Postal Code**: 7200.
- **Licence Plate Code**: ABH.
- **Described by Source**: Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 12; Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978); Great dictionary of geographical names; Belarusian encyclopedia (vol. 15).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Tkvarcheli?**
As of 2020, the population of Tkvarcheli is 5,097. The population has varied significantly over the years, with a peak of 28,440 in 1959.

**Where is Tkvarcheli located?**
Tkvarcheli is located in Georgia, specifically in the Tkvarcheli District. It is also claimed by the Republic of Abkhazia.

**What is the history of Tkvarcheli?**
Tkvarcheli has a rich history, with its population fluctuating significantly over the years. It has been recognized with the title "Hero of Abkhazia" and has experienced significant events such as the Siege of Tkvarcheli.

**What are the aliases for Tkvarcheli?**
Tkvarcheli is also known by several aliases, including Tkwartscheli, Tqwartschal, トクヴァルチェリ, トクアルチャル, Ткварчал, Квезани, Ткуарчал, and 트바르첼리.

**What is the timezone of Tkvarcheli?**
Tkvarcheli operates on UTC+03:00.

## Why It Matters
Tkvarcheli is significant due to its location in the disputed region of Abkhazia and its historical context. The city has experienced significant population changes and has been recognized with the title "Hero of Abkhazia," highlighting its importance in the region. The Siege of Tkvarcheli is a notable event in its history, underscoring its strategic and cultural significance.

## Notable For
- **Historical Population Changes**: Tkvarcheli has seen significant fluctuations in its population over the years, with a peak of 28,440 in 1959.
- **Hero of Abkhazia**: The city has been recognized with the title "Hero of Abkhazia," highlighting its importance in the region.
- **Siege of Tkvarcheli**: The city has experienced significant events such as the Siege of Tkvarcheli, underscoring its strategic and cultural significance.
- **Multiple Aliases**: Tkvarcheli is known by several aliases, reflecting its diverse cultural and linguistic context.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Tkvarcheli is a city located in Georgia, specifically in the Tkvarcheli District. It is also claimed by the Republic of Abkhazia. The city covers an area of 16.85 square kilometers and is situated at coordinates 42.85° N, 41.683333333333° E. Tkvarcheli operates on UTC+03:00.

### Population
As of 2020, the population of Tkvarcheli is 5,097. Historical population data includes:
- 2019: 5,110
- 2018: 5,103
- 2017: 5,111
- 2016: 5,110
- 2015: 5,095
- 2014: 5,071
- 2013: 5,054
- 2012: 5,032
- 2011: 5,013
- 2003: 4,786
- 1989: 21,578
- 1979: 21,805
- 1970: 25,805
- 1959: 28,440
- 1939: 8,434
- 1893: 1,426
- 1876: 1,139

### History and Significance
Tkvarcheli has a rich history, with its population fluctuating significantly over the years. The city has been recognized with the title "Hero of Abkhazia," highlighting its importance in the region. The Siege of Tkvarcheli is a notable event in its history, underscoring its strategic and cultural significance.

### Aliases and Native Labels
Tkvarcheli is known by several aliases, including Tkwartscheli, Tqwartschal, トクヴァルチェリ, トクアルチャル, Ткварчал, Квезани, Ткуарчал, and 트바르첼리. The native labels for the city are Тҟәарчал (Abkhaz) and ტყვარჩელი (Georgian).

### Administrative Information
Tkvarcheli serves as the capital of the Tkvarcheli District and is located within the same district. The city has a postal code of 7200 and a licence plate code of ABH.

### Cultural and Historical References
Tkvarcheli has been described in various sources, including the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 12; Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978); Great dictionary of geographical names; and Belarusian encyclopedia (vol. 15). These references highlight the city's cultural and historical significance.

### Images and Media
Tkvarcheli has several associated images, including an aerial view and a coat of arms. The city also has a locator map image and a commons category on Wikimedia Commons.

### Identifiers
Tkvarcheli has several identifiers, including a freebase_id, geonames_id, who's_on_first_id, gns_unique_feature_id, archinform_location_id, and openstreetmap_relation_id. These identifiers help in locating and referencing the city in various databases and platforms.

### Awards and Recognition
Tkvarcheli has been recognized with the title "Hero of Abkhazia," highlighting its importance in the region. This award underscores the city's strategic and cultural significance.

### Significant Events
The Siege of Tkvarcheli is a notable event in the city's history. This event underscores the city's strategic and cultural significance and has had a lasting impact on the region.

### Descriptions and References
Tkvarcheli has been described in various sources, including the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 12; Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978); Great dictionary of geographical names; and Belarusian encyclopedia (vol. 15). These references provide valuable insights into the city's cultural and historical context.

### Wikipedia and Wikimedia
Tkvarcheli has a presence on Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons, with articles and images available in multiple languages. This presence helps in disseminating information about the city to a global audience.

### Additional Information
Tkvarcheli has a category for people born there and a category of associated people. These categories help in understanding the city's demographic and cultural context. The city also has a described_at_url in Slovak, providing additional information about the city in different languages.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [Source](https://www.ugsra.org/ofitsialnaya-statistika.php?ELEMENT_ID=402)
3. [Source](http://pop-stat.mashke.org/georgia-cities.htm)
4. Great dictionary of geographical names
5. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
6. GeoNames
7. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)