# Tivoli

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q159605](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159605)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tivoli,_Lazio)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tivoli

## Summary
Tivoli is an Italian comune located in the Metropolitan City of Rome within the Lazio region of Italy. It serves as a municipal division characterized by its rich historical heritage, including ancient Roman temples and Renaissance villas, and is situated approximately 30 kilometers east of the national capital, Rome.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune and municipal division of Italy.
- **Location:** Metropolitan City of Rome, Lazio, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 41.966666666667° N, 12.8° E.
- **Population:** 56,549; 56,542; 56,685; 56,603; 54,916 (various data points).
- **Website:** https://www.comune.tivoli.rm.it/
- **Administrative Context:** Formerly part of the Province of Rome (inception: October 15, 1870); currently part of the Metropolitan City of Rome (inception: January 1, 2015).
- **Country Context:** Located in Italy (inception as Republic: June 18, 1946; Kingdom: March 17, 1861).
- **Notable Landmarks:** Hadrian's Villa, Temple of the Sibyl, Temple of Vesta, Villa Gregoriana, Villa d'Este.
- **Religious Seat:** Roman Catholic Diocese of Tivoli; Cathedral of San Lorenzo Martire (inception: 1700).
- **Transportation:** Served by Tivoli railway station and Bagni di Tivoli train station.
- **Sports:** Home to S.S.D. Tivoli Calcio 1919 (inception: 1919).
- **Wikipedia Title:** Tivoli, Lazio.
- **Sitelink Count:** 89.

## FAQs
**Where is Tivoli located?**
Tivoli is situated in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Lazio region of Italy, a country in Southern Europe.

**What are the most famous historical sites in Tivoli?**
The city is renowned for Hadrian's Villa, an archaeological complex, as well as the Temple of the Sibyl, the Temple of Vesta, and the Renaissance Villa d'Este.

**What administrative changes has Tivoli undergone?**
Tivoli was originally part of the Province of Rome, established in 1870, and is now administered under the Metropolitan City of Rome, which was instituted on January 1, 2015.

**What transportation infrastructure serves the area?**
The comune is connected by the Tivoli railway station and the Bagni di Tivoli train station.

**What is the local religious significance of Tivoli?**
Tivoli is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tivoli and contains the Cathedral of San Lorenzo Martire, which was established in 1700.

## Why It Matters
Tivoli holds significant cultural and historical importance as a center of ancient Roman and Renaissance heritage. Its archaeological sites, such as Hadrian's Villa, and its architectural marvels, like Villa d'Este, serve as key records of historical human achievement and artistic expression. The city's influence extends beyond Italy, having inspired the creation of the Jardin de Tivoli in Paris. As a major comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome, it plays a vital role in the regional administrative structure and contributes to the cultural identity of the Lazio region.

## Notable For
- **Hadrian's Villa:** A major archaeological complex with recorded employee counts of 41, 50, 53, 54, and 35.
- **Villa d'Este:** A historic villa with recorded employee counts of 60, 50, 59, and 47, which inspired the Jardin de Tivoli in France.
- **Ancient Temples:** Home to the Temple of the Sibyl and the Temple of Vesta.
- **Villa Gregoriana:** A historic nature park located within the comune.
- **Cathedral of San Lorenzo Martire:** A religious site with an inception date of 1700.
- **S.S.D. Tivoli Calcio 1919:** An association football club established in 1919.
- **Administrative Evolution:** Transitioned from the Province of Rome to the Metropolitan City of Rome in 2015.

## Body

### Geography and National Context
Tivoli is located at coordinates 41.966666666667° N and 12.8° E within the Italian peninsula. It is situated in the Lazio region, which is one of the 20 administrative regions of Italy. As part of the Metropolitan City of Rome, Tivoli falls under the jurisdiction of the Italian Republic, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic in Southern Europe. Italy itself covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 58.85 million as of 2023. The national capital is Rome, and the country utilizes the Euro (€) as its currency. Tivoli's population has been recorded at various times as 56,549; 56,542; 56,685; 56,603; and 54,916.

### Administrative and Political History
The administrative structure surrounding Tivoli has evolved over time. The comune was previously located within the Province of Rome, a former province in the Lazio region that was established on October 15, 1870. In 2015, the Province of Rome was replaced by the Metropolitan City of Rome, an Italian metropolitan city that came into existence on January 1, 2015. Tivoli is now a comune within this metropolitan city. The broader national context of Italy includes the establishment of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861, and the current Italian Republic on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum.

### Cultural Heritage and Landmarks
Tivoli is distinguished by a high concentration of historical and cultural sites.
*   **Hadrian's Villa:** This archaeological complex is a significant landmark located in Tivoli. Operational data indicates varying employee counts over time, including figures of 41, 50, 53, 54, and 35.
*   **Villa d'Este:** A famous villa situated in Tivoli near Rome, known for its gardens and architecture. It has reported employee counts of 60, 50, 59, and 47. The gardens of this villa inspired the Jardin de Tivoli, a garden and park in France that was open between 1766 and 1842.
*   **Religious Sites:** The city is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tivoli. The Cathedral of San Lorenzo Martire serves as a key religious structure, with its inception recorded in the year 1700.
*   **Ancient Temples:** Tivoli hosts the Temple of the Sibyl and the Temple of Vesta, both of which are Roman temples.
*   **Parks:** The Villa Gregoriana, a historic nature park, is another notable feature of the city's landscape.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
The infrastructure of Tivoli includes railway connectivity provided by the Tivoli railway station and the Bagni di Tivoli train station. These stations facilitate travel within the region and connect the comune to the broader Italian rail network. Italy's national infrastructure standards, which apply to Tivoli, include a driving side on the right, railway traffic on the left, and electrical standards of 230V at 50Hz using Europlug and Type L plugs.

### Local Communities and Settlements
The area of Tivoli encompasses several human settlements and localities. These include:
*   Bivio San Polo
*   Arci-Empolitana
*   Collenocello
*   Martellona I
*   Villaggio Adriano
*   Bagni di Tivoli

### Sports and Recreation
Tivoli has a presence in the realm of sports through S.S.D. Tivoli Calcio 1919, an association football club. The club was established in 1919 and uses Tivoli as its headquarters location.

### International Relations and Connections
While Tivoli is a local entity, its influence is recognized internationally through cultural connections. The Jardin de Tivoli in France was explicitly built to resemble the gardens of the Villa d'Este in Tivoli. On a national level, as part of Italy, Tivoli is situated within a country that is a founding member of the European Union, a member of NATO, the United Nations, and the G7, and holds a significant place in global diplomacy and culture.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2016gen/index02.html)
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2015gen/index.html)
7. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
8. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
11. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
12. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
13. Seismic classification in Italy
14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
15. Metropolitan Museum of Art