# Thorbjörn Fälldin

> Swedish 20th century prime minister (1926-2016)

**Wikidata**: [Q53721](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53721)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorbjörn_Fälldin)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/thorbjorn-falldin

## Summary
Thorbjörn Fälldin was a Swedish politician and farmer who served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 1976 to 1978 and again from 1979 to 1982, leading three non-socialist governments and becoming the first non-socialist Prime Minister in 40 years.

## Biography
- Born: April 24, 1926
- Nationality: Sweden
- Education: Not specified in the source material
- Known for: Serving as Prime Minister of Sweden, leading three non-socialist governments
- Employer(s): Government of Sweden (as Prime Minister), private sector as a farmer
- Field(s): Politics, Agriculture

## Contributions
- Served as Prime Minister of Sweden in three separate cabinets:
  - Fälldin I Cabinet (1976-1978)
  - Fälldin II Cabinet (1979-1981)
  - Fälldin III Cabinet (1981-1982)
- Led the first non-socialist government in Sweden in 40 years, marking a significant political shift
- Worked as a farmer before entering politics, bringing agricultural perspective to government

## FAQs
- When did Thorbjörn Fälldin serve as Prime Minister? He served as Prime Minister in three separate terms: 1976-1978, 1979-1981, and 1981-1982.
- What was significant about Fälldin's premiership? His election marked the first time in 40 years that a non-socialist government came to power in Sweden, representing a major political shift.
- What was Fälldin's background before politics? Before entering politics, Fälldin worked as a farmer, which influenced his political approach and priorities.
- Which cabinets did Fälldin lead? He led three cabinets known as the Fälldin I, Fälldin II, and Fälldin III cabinets.

## Why They Matter
Thorbjörn Fälldin's significance in Swedish political history lies in breaking the long dominance of the Social Democrats. His leadership as Prime Minister represented a watershed moment in Swedish politics, ending 40 years of socialist rule. As the first non-socialist Prime Minister in that period, he introduced new perspectives to governance while maintaining Sweden's commitment to its welfare state. His background as a farmer provided a unique voice in politics, helping to shape policies that balanced economic concerns with agricultural interests. His premiership marked the beginning of a more multi-party political landscape in Sweden that continues to influence the country's governance today.

## Notable For
- First non-socialist Prime Minister of Sweden in 40 years
- Led three separate governments as Prime Minister
- Only Swedish Prime Minister to come from a farming background
- Pioneer in bridging agricultural interests with national politics

## Body
### Early Life and Background
Thorbörn Fälldin was born on April 24, 1926, in Sweden. Before entering politics, he worked as a farmer, which would later become a defining characteristic of his political career. His agricultural background provided him with a unique perspective in the political landscape of Sweden, which had been dominated by urban and industrial interests.

### Political Career
Fälldin's political career culminated in his service as Prime Minister of Sweden, leading three separate cabinets:
- Fälldin I Cabinet: Served from October 8, 1976, to October 18, 1978
- Fälldin II Cabinet: Served from October 12, 1979, to October 8, 1981
- Fälldin III Cabinet: Served from October 8, 1981, to October 1982

His election as Prime Minister marked a significant milestone in Swedish politics, as it ended 40 years of continuous rule by the Social Democrats. This represented a major political shift in the country's governance.

### Impact on Swedish Politics
As the first non-socialist Prime Minister in four decades, Fälldin's leadership brought new perspectives to Swedish governance. While he maintained many of the core elements of the Swedish welfare state, his administration represented a break from the previous political orthodoxy. His agricultural background influenced his policy approach, emphasizing rural interests and agricultural concerns that had been somewhat marginalized in previous governments.

### Legacy
Fälldin's legacy extends beyond his time as Prime Minister. His role in ending the long dominance of the Social Democrats helped to create a more balanced and competitive political system in Sweden. The multi-party landscape that emerged during his time has continued to shape Swedish politics to this day. His unique background as a farmer also demonstrated that political leadership could come from diverse sectors of society, not just traditional political elites.

### Personal and Professional Identifiers
Fälldin has numerous identifiers across various systems:
- VIAF: 119085038
- ISNI: 0000000081553694
- GND: 74655528
- ULAN: 743/000165248
- WorldCat ID: 13353
- Open Library: thorbjörn-fälldin (ID: 151321)
- Alvin ID: 52620
- Swedish National Heritage Board: 20398 and 441560
- Thing IDs: Multiple identifiers across different systems including n92058065, 057661847, 167353128, etc.

### Media and References
Fälldin is referenced in various media and publications with different titles and references, including:
- "Falldin.JPG" and "Thorbjörn Fälldin 1970.jpg" as image references
- "Thorbjörn Fälldin autograph.png" as an autograph reference
- "Fälldin i Ramvik" as a reference to his background
- Various video and media identifiers including sj9PGLAlnmUAAAAAABM1Ww, sj9PGLAlnmUAAAAAABfsZg, etc.

## References

1. Two-Chamber Parliament 1867–1970.
2. [Source](http://www.expressen.se/nyheter/thorbjorn-falldin-ar-dod/)
3. [Riksdagens protokoll 1971:1](https://data.riksdagen.se/fil/E42F50A6-F8D4-4643-8BE1-99690E5EBF40)
4. [Riksdagens protokoll 1974:1](https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/protokoll/riksdagens-protokoll-19741-10-16-januari-1974_FX091)
5. [Riksdagens protokoll 1976/77:1](https://www.riksdagen.se/sv/dokument-lagar/dokument/protokoll/riksdagens-protokoll-1976771-4-11-oktober-1976_G0091)
6. Q98492209
7. Q98492594
8. Q98492843
9. Q98492846
10. Q98490434
11. [Source](https://www.kongehuset.no/tildelinger.html?tid=28028&sek=27995&q=F%C3%A4lldin%2C+Thorbj%C3%B8rn&type=&aarstall=)
12. International Standard Name Identifier
13. Virtual International Authority File
14. Find a Grave
15. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
16. Proleksis Encyclopedia
17. Munzinger Personen
18. [Source](http://www.svd.se/thorbjorn-falldin-har-dott/om/sverige)
19. [Source](http://www.thelocal.se/20160724/swedish-ex-prime-minister-thorbjorn-falldin-dead-at-90)
20. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
21. Unicameral Riksdag 1971-1993/94
22. [LIBRIS. 2016](https://libris.kb.se/katalogisering/wt799c0f1mn4nt7)