# Thomas Bartholin > Danish physician, mathematician and theologian **Wikidata**: [Q365909](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q365909) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bartholin) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-bartholin ## Summary Thomas Bartholin was a Danish physician, mathematician, and theologian known for his extensive work across multiple scientific disciplines. He served as an anatomist, librarian, and astronomer while maintaining affiliations with several major European universities. His career spanned the fields of medicine, anatomy, and theology during the era of the Denmark–Norway political union. ## Biography - **Nationality:** Danish - **Education:** University of Copenhagen, University of Padua, University of Basel - **Known for:** Work as a physician, mathematician, theologian, anatomist, librarian, and astronomer - **Affiliations:** University of Copenhagen, University of Padua, University of Basel - **Field(s):** Medicine, Anatomy, Mathematics, Theology, Astronomy ## Contributions Thomas Bartholin contributed to the academic and scientific landscape through his multifaceted roles as a scholar and practitioner. * **Medical and Anatomical Practice:** As a physician and anatomist, he engaged in the study of the internal structure of organisms and the practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease. * **Scientific and Mathematical Scholarship:** He utilized his extensive knowledge of mathematics and studied celestial bodies as an astronomer. * **Theological Work:** He contributed to religious scholarship as a theologian. * **Librarianship:** He worked professionally in a library, applying trained skills in librarianship. * **Institutional Affiliation:** His career was marked by significant periods at the University of Copenhagen, as well as connections to the University of Padua and the University of Basel. ## FAQs **What was Thomas Bartholin's profession?** Thomas Bartholin held multiple professional titles, serving as a physician, mathematician, theologian, anatomist, librarian, and astronomer. **Which universities was Thomas Bartholin associated with?** He was affiliated with the University of Copenhagen in Denmark, the University of Padua in Italy, and the University of Basel in Switzerland. **What fields of study did Thomas Bartholin engage in?** His work covered medicine, anatomy, mathematics, theology, and astronomy. ## Why They Matter Thomas Bartholin is significant for his integration of diverse scientific and theological disciplines during a historical period marked by the political union of Denmark–Norway. His role as a human and scholar bridged the gaps between the practical application of medicine, the theoretical study of mathematics and astronomy, and the spiritual inquiries of theology. By affiliating with leading institutions such as the University of Copenhagen and the University of Padua, he helped maintain the exchange of knowledge across Europe. ## Notable For - Recognized as a Danish physician, mathematician, and theologian. - Held roles as an anatomist, librarian, and astronomer. - Affiliated with the University of Copenhagen, a public research university established in 1479. - Connected to the University of Padua, a university in Italy founded in 1222. - Associated with the University of Basel, a public university in Switzerland established in 1460. - Lived and worked within the historical context of the Denmark–Norway political union (1524–1814). ## Body ### Professional Identity and Roles Thomas Bartholin was a distinguished scholar identified as a member of *Homo sapiens* within the historical context of Denmark–Norway. His professional identity was defined by a wide array of occupations. As a **physician**, he was a professional who practiced medicine, a field dedicated to diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease. His expertise extended deeply into **anatomy**, the study of the internal structure of organisms and their parts, qualifying him as an **anatomist**. Beyond the medical sciences, Bartholin was recognized as a **mathematician**, indicating a person with extensive knowledge of mathematics. He also contributed to the humanities as a **theologian**, acting as a scholar of theology. Furthermore, his scientific pursuits included the role of an **astronomer**, a scientist who studies celestial bodies. His professional capabilities also included work as a **librarian**, a person who works professionally in a library and is trained in librarianship. ### Academic Affiliations Bartholin's career was closely tied to several prominent European institutions. He had a significant affiliation with the **University of Copenhagen**, a public research university located in Copenhagen, Denmark, which was established in 1479. This affiliation is noted multiple times in his records, indicating a substantial connection to the institution. His academic background also included international exposure through the **University of Padua**, a university located in Italy with its headquarters in Padua. This institution, founded in 1222, provided a broader European context to his education or work. Additionally, he was associated with the **University of Basel**, a public university in Basel, Switzerland, which was founded on April 4, 1460. ### Historical and Intellectual Context Thomas Bartholin's life and work took place within the **Denmark–Norway** political union, which existed from 1536 to 1814. His contributions spanned the critical "related" fields of his time, connecting the study of the human body (anatomy and medicine) with the broader universe (astronomy) and the divine (theology). Through his work at institutions like the University of Copenhagen and his engagement with the intellectual currents of his time, he represents the multi-disciplinary nature of scholarship in his era. ## References 1. Integrated Authority File 2. BnF authorities 3. datos.bne.es 4. Czech National Authority Database 5. Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature 6. International Standard Name Identifier 7. CiNii Research 8. Encyclopædia Britannica Online 9. SNAC 10. Dansk Biografisk Leksikon 11. Base biographique 12. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 13. MacTutor History of Mathematics archive 14. Virtual International Authority File 15. [Source](http://digitale.beic.it/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?fn=search&vid=BEIC&vl%283134987UI0%29=creator&vl%28freeText0%29=Bartholin%20Thomas) 16. CONOR.SI 17. LIBRIS. 2012 18. [Source](https://www.philamuseum.org/collections/results.html?searchTxt=&bSuggest=1&searchNameID=48013)