# The whale optimization algorithm and the evolution of cooperation in the spatial public goods game

> Research article (Chaos Solitons & Fractals, 2024) · cited 11× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4394904035](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4394904035)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-whale-optimization-algorithm-and-the-evolution-of-cooperation-in-the-spatial-public-goods-game
