# The Scientific and Practical Materials Research Center

> research facility in Minsk, Belarus

**Wikidata**: [Q30263818](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30263818)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-scientific-and-practical-materials-research-center

## Summary
The Scientific and Practical Materials Research Center is a research facility located in Minsk, Belarus, operating under the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Founded in 1963, it specializes in materials science research and development. The center functions as a production association and serves as the parent organization for several specialized institutes.

## Key Facts
- Founded on November 5, 1963, making it over 60 years old
- Located in Minsk, Belarus, with coordinates 53.91159° N, 27.60342° E
- Operates as a production association under Belarusian law
- Parent organization of five specialized institutes including the Institute of Technical Acoustics and Physical Technical Institute
- Has a Research Organization Registry (ROR) ID of 00qgtny50 and GRID ID of grid.466792.8
- Director since 2008 is identified by Wikidata ID Q47198625
- Native name in Belarusian: Навукова-практычны цэнтар матэрыялазнаўства
- Short name: НПЦ матэрыялазнаўства
- Postal code: 220072
- Has sitelinks in Belarusian (be) and Belarusian (be-tarask) Wikipedia languages

## FAQs
### Q: What is the full name of the Scientific and Practical Materials Research Center in Belarusian?
A: The full name in Belarusian is Навукова-практычны цэнтар матэрыялазнаўства, with the short form being НПЦ матэрыялазнаўства.

### Q: What institutes are part of the Scientific and Practical Materials Research Center?
A: The center serves as the parent organization for five institutes: Institute of Mechanics of Metal-Polymer Systems, Institute Of Technology Of Metals, Institute of Technical Acoustics, Institute of Applied Physics, and Physical Technical Institute.

### Q: When was the Scientific and Practical Materials Research Center established?
A: The center was established on November 5, 1963, and has been operating for over six decades as a key research facility in Belarus.

## Why It Matters
The Scientific and Practical Materials Research Center represents a cornerstone of Belarus's scientific research infrastructure, particularly in materials science and related physical sciences. As part of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, it plays a crucial role in advancing fundamental and applied research that supports technological development in the country. The center's long-standing presence since 1963 demonstrates its sustained contribution to scientific knowledge and innovation. By housing multiple specialized institutes under one organizational umbrella, it creates synergies between different research domains, from solid-state physics to applied acoustics and metallurgy. This integrated approach allows for comprehensive materials research that can address complex technological challenges. The center's status as a production association also suggests it bridges the gap between pure research and practical applications, potentially facilitating the transfer of scientific discoveries into industrial and commercial contexts. Its continued operation and development under the Belarusian scientific establishment underscores its importance to the nation's research capabilities and technological advancement.

## Notable For
- One of Belarus's oldest and most established research centers, founded in 1963
- Serves as the parent organization for five specialized research institutes
- Unique production association legal status that bridges research and practical applications
- Multilingual presence with content available in Belarusian and Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa) Wikipedia
- Central role in Belarus's materials science research infrastructure under the National Academy of Sciences

## Body
### Organizational Structure and Legal Status
The Scientific and Practical Materials Research Center operates as a production association under Belarusian law, a unique legal form that combines research capabilities with production-oriented activities. This structure, established in 2024 according to available documentation, positions the center to facilitate the transition from scientific discovery to practical application. The center functions as the parent organization for five specialized institutes, creating a comprehensive research ecosystem focused on materials science and related physical sciences.

### Research Focus and Capabilities
While specific research areas are not detailed in the source material, the center's name and subsidiary institutes suggest a broad focus on materials research, including solid-state physics, semiconductor physics, metallurgy, and applied physics. The presence of institutes specializing in mechanics of metal-polymer systems and technical acoustics indicates capabilities spanning both theoretical and applied research domains. This multidisciplinary approach allows the center to address complex materials challenges across various technological applications.

### Geographic and Administrative Context
Located in Minsk, the capital city of Belarus, the center benefits from proximity to the country's administrative and academic centers. Its coordinates (53.91159° N, 27.60342° E) place it within the urban area of Minsk, likely providing access to infrastructure, talent pools, and collaborative opportunities with other research and educational institutions. The center's integration within the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus connects it to the broader national research ecosystem.

### Historical Development
Founded in 1963 during the Soviet era, the center has a history spanning over six decades. This longevity suggests successful adaptation to changing political, economic, and scientific landscapes, from the Soviet period through independence and into the contemporary era. The center's sustained operation indicates its continued relevance and value to Belarus's scientific and technological development.

### International Recognition and Documentation
The center maintains international identifiers including a ROR ID (00qgtny50) and GRID ID (grid.466792.8), which facilitate global research collaboration and data exchange. Its presence in international research databases and multilingual Wikipedia entries (Belarusian and Belarusian Tarashkevitsa) demonstrates recognition beyond national borders. The center's director since 2008, identified by Wikidata ID Q47198625, provides leadership continuity for this long-established institution.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. [О центре](https://physics.by/about.html)
3. [Главная](https://www.physics.by/)
4. [Source](https://nasb.gov.by/bel/about/otdeleniya-nauk/ft_nauk.php)
5. Belarusian (Taraškievica) Wikipedia