# The Opportunity Costs of Conservation with Deterministic and Probabilistic Degradation Externalities

> Research article (Environmental and Resource Economics, 2015) · cited 22× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W1991185265](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W1991185265)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-opportunity-costs-of-conservation-with-deterministic-and-probabilistic-degradation-externalities