# The New England Journal of Medicine

> peer-reviewed medical journal

**Wikidata**: [Q582728](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582728)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_England_Journal_of_Medicine)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-new-england-journal-of-medicine

## Summary
The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) is a peer-reviewed medical journal published by the Massachusetts Medical Society. Founded in 1812, it is a weekly scientific publication that communicates medical research and information to physicians and health professionals. As a delayed open access journal, it provides free online access to its scientific content after the expiration of a specified embargo period.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** The New England Journal of Medicine
- **Common Abbreviations:** NEJM, N Engl J Med, N. Engl. J. Med., New Eng J Med., nejm.org
- **Founding Date:** 1812 (with an additional operational inception date of February 23, 1928)
- **Publisher:** Massachusetts Medical Society (founded in 1781)
- **Location:** Boston, Massachusetts, United States
- **Classification:** Peer-reviewed medical journal, academic journal, scientific journal, delayed open access journal
- **Subject Area:** Medicine (focusing on diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease; including fields of medicine and surgery)
- **Primary Website:** http://www.nejm.org/
- **International Website:** https://www.nejmqianyan.cn/ (Chinese version)
- **Database Access:** Available via EBSCOhost (JournalID: 102417)

## FAQs

**What kind of publication is the New England Journal of Medicine?**
NEJM is a peer-reviewed scientific and academic journal that specializes in medicine and surgery. It operates as a delayed open access journal, meaning it offers free online access to its medical research once an embargo period has expired.

**Who publishes the New England Journal of Medicine?**
The journal is published by the Massachusetts Medical Society, an operating medical organization in the United States that was originally founded in 1781. 

**Where is the New England Journal of Medicine based?**
The publication is based in the United States, specifically operating out of Boston, Massachusetts. Boston is the capital and largest city of Massachusetts, having been founded on September 7, 1630.

**What is the historical timeline of the New England Journal of Medicine?**
The original journal was founded in 1812. A distinct, modern iteration or structural inception of the publication is recorded as occurring on February 23, 1928. 

**How can the New England Journal of Medicine be accessed online?**
The primary website is www.nejm.org, with a dedicated Chinese portal available at www.nejmqianyan.cn. It is also accessible to subscribers and institutions through various EBSCO database interfaces using the JournalID 102417.

## Why It Matters
The New England Journal of Medicine is a fundamental pillar in the global medical community, serving as a critical conduit between scientific research and clinical practice. By functioning as a peer-reviewed academic journal, it ensures that the medical information communicated to physicians, surgeons, and health professionals is rigorously vetted for accuracy and scientific validity. Its status as a delayed open access journal strikes a crucial balance between maintaining a sustainable publishing model and ensuring that vital medical advancements eventually become freely available to the broader public. In a field directly impacting human health and disease management, NEJM's strict adherence to peer review provides a reliable, evidence-based foundation for diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease worldwide.

## Notable For
- **Historical Longevity:** Inception traces back to 1812, making it a publication with over two centuries of continuous medical communication.
- **Delayed Open Access Model:** Noted for providing free online access to scientific research upon the expiration of an embargo period, increasing the eventual reach of its medical findings.
- **Comprehensive Medical Scope:** Acts as a broad scientific journal specific to both general medicine and specialized surgery.
- **International Digital Reach:** Maintains a distinct digital footprint across various platforms, including a dedicated Chinese-language portal (nejmqianyan.cn) and integration with academic databases like EBSCO.
- **Institutional Backing:** Operated by the Massachusetts Medical Society, a highly established operating medical society founded in 1781.

## Body

### History and Inception
The New England Journal of Medicine was established in 1812. A subsequent, significant date in its operational timeline is recorded as February 23, 1928, which marks a later structural inception or relaunch of the periodical. The journal is deeply tied to its parent organization, the Massachusetts Medical Society. The society is an operating medical entity in the United States that has maintained a long-standing history since its own inception in 1781. 

### Geographic and National Context
The journal is headquartered in the United States, specifically in the city of Boston. Boston is identified as the capital and largest city of Massachusetts. The United States itself is a country located primarily in North America. The geopolitical context of the journal's host nation includes a declaration of independence on July 4, 1776, formalized by the United States Declaration of Independence. The official recognition of this independence by the separating country was established via the Treaty of Paris in 1783, with a recognized sovereignty date of May 12, 1784. 

### Classification and Academic Scope
As an academic periodical, NEJM fulfills multiple literary and scientific classifications. Primarily, it is a scientific journal, defined as a periodical publishing scientific research. It is specifically categorized as a medical journal, focusing its content on communicating medical information to physicians and health professionals. Furthermore, it is recognized broadly as an academic journal due to its peer-reviewed nature and focus on an academic discipline—specifically the field of medicine. This field is dedicated to the diagnosing, treating, and preventing of disease. Distinctly, the publication is also classified as a delayed open access journal, a specific model of journal that provides free online access to its scientific content upon the expiry of an embargo period.

### Digital Presence and Accessibility
The New England Journal of Medicine maintains a variety of digital aliases and access points. Common aliases include NEJM, N Engl J Med, N. Engl. J. Med., and New Eng J Med. Its primary digital hub is located at http://www.nejm.org/, alongside a content index at http://www.nejm.org/content/index.asp. To cater to an international audience, the journal operates a Chinese-specific site at https://www.nejmqianyan.cn/. The journal is also deeply integrated into academic research databases; it can be accessed directly through EBSCO portals via http://ejournals.ebsco.com/direct.asp?JournalID=102417 and https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=eoah&jid=102417&scope=site. Structurally, its digital footprint is significant, boasting a Wikipedia titled "The New England Journal of Medicine" and a Wikidata sitelink count of 32.

## References

1. ISSN Portal
2. [Source](https://www.doi.org/idf-member-list.html)
3. [Source](https://www.stm-assoc.org/membership/our-members/)
4. [Source](https://www.nejm.org/loi/nejm/group/d1920.y1928)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. ERA 2010 journal list
7. Scopus
8. [Source](https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/15847)
9. BFI 2012 journal list
10. BFI 2019 journal list
11. Online Books Page
12. Muck Rack
13. National Collective Archive of Periodicals
14. Scilit
15. OpenCitations
16. OpenAlex
17. Nationalencyklopedin
18. Golden
19. Den Store Danske Encyklopædi
20. OpenCitations Corpus
21. Quora
22. Virtual International Authority File
23. [Source](https://www.nejm.org/about-nejm/editors-and-publishers)
24. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/The_New_England_Journal_of_Medicine-6GZYP)
25. [Source](https://mjl.clarivate.com/search-results?issn=0028-4793)