# The Metamorphosis

> novella by Franz Kafka

**Wikidata**: [Q184222](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184222)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Metamorphosis)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-metamorphosis

## Summary
The Metamorphosis is a novella by the Bohemian writer Franz Kafka, written on November 17, 1912, and published in October 1915. Classified as a literary work, it is associated with the genres of epic literature and absurdist literature.

## Key Facts
- **Author:** Franz Kafka, a Bohemian writer from Prague (1883–1924).
- **Inception Date:** November 17, 1912.
- **Publication Date:** October 1915.
- **Format:** Novella (literary work).
- **Aliases:** Also known as "Metamorphosis," "The Transformation," and "Transformation."
- **Literary Genres:** Categorized as both epic literature and absurdist literature.
- **Geographical Context:** Originated from the Austria–Hungary empire (1867–1918) and the country of Austria (inception 1918).
- **Wikipedia Presence:** Has a sitelink count of 83.

## FAQs
**Who wrote The Metamorphosis?**
The novella was authored by Franz Kafka, a Bohemian writer from Prague who lived from 1883 to 1924.

**When was The Metamorphosis written and published?**
Franz Kafka wrote the work on November 17, 1912, and it was subsequently published in October 1915.

**What are the alternative titles for this work?**
The text is recognized by several aliases, including "Metamorphosis," "The Transformation," and simply "Transformation."

**What literary genres does The Metamorphosis belong to?**
It is classified as a literary work that falls within the scope of epic literature and absurdist literature.

**What is the historical and geographical context of the novella?**
The work was created during the existence of the Austria–Hungary empire (1867–1918), prior to the official inception of the country of Austria in November 1918.

## Why It Matters
The Metamorphosis serves as a significant artifact within the canon of absurdist literature, illustrating the thematic concerns of the early 20th century. Its classification as a literary work of epic proportions underscores its narrative depth and enduring relevance. The text bridges the cultural transition from the Austria–Hungary empire to the modern Austrian state, reflecting the shifting geopolitical landscape of Central Europe. With a substantial sitelink count of 83, the novella maintains a prominent global presence in digital knowledge repositories.

## Notable For
- Being written on a specific documented date: November 17, 1912.
- Belonging to the niche genre of absurdist literature.
- Possessing multiple recognized aliases, including "The Transformation."
- Originating from the Bohemian region within the former Austria–Hungary empire.

## Body

### Authorship and Creation
The Metamorphosis was created by Franz Kafka, a Bohemian writer from Prague who lived from 1883 to 1924. Kafka is documented as a literary figure with complex citizenship ties to the entities  and , historically associated with the region. The work's inception is precisely recorded as November 17, 1912, marking the specific moment of its creation.

### Publication and Timeline
Following its inception in 1912, the novella underwent a period before its public release. The publication date is recorded as October 1915. This timeline places the work firmly within the final years of the Austria–Hungary empire, which existed until 1918, and just prior to the official establishment of the country of Austria on November 12, 1918.

### Literary Classification
As a literary work, The Metamorphosis is defined by its association with two distinct genres:
*   **Epic Literature:** A genre classification that suggests a grand scope or narrative significance.
*   **Absurdist Literature:** A genre focusing on the irrational and meaningless nature of existence.

The work is also known by three primary aliases: "Metamorphosis," "The Transformation," and "Transformation," reflecting variations in how the title has been translated or referenced across different contexts.

### Geographical and Historical Context
The novella is deeply connected to the Central European geography of its author. It is linked to the Austria–Hungary empire, a political entity that existed from March 1, 1867, until 1918. Additionally, the work is associated with the country of Austria, which was established later in 1918. This connection highlights the transition of the region from a composite empire to distinct nation-states during the era in which Kafka wrote.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.gradesaver.com/la-metamorfosis/guia-de-estudio/la-literatura-del-absurdo#:~:text=Franz%20Kafka%20fue%2C%20sin%20duda%2C%20uno%20de%20los,que%20le%20trae%20su%20nueva%20condici%C3%B3n%20de%20bicho.)
2. [Source](https://www.goodreads.com/shelf/show/body-horror)
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Die Weißen Blätter. 1915](http://bluemountain.princeton.edu/bluemtn/cgi-bin/bluemtn?a=d&d=bmtnabr191510-01&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txin-------)
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. BBC Things
7. [The Metamorphosis MBTI Personality Type - Literature](https://www.personality-database.com/profile?pid=2&cid=12&sub_cat_id=1418)
8. Virtual Study of Theatre Institute
9. Know Your Meme