# The Cure

> British band

**Wikidata**: [Q484427](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484427)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cure)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/the-cure

## Summary
The Cure is a British band formed in 1976 in Crawley, West Sussex, England, known for their significant contributions to the post-punk, new wave, alternative rock, and gothic rock genres. Fronted by founding member Robert Smith, the group began their work period in 1978 and has maintained a long-standing presence in the music industry through various lineup changes and associations with major record labels.

## Key Facts
- **Origin**: British band formed in Crawley, West Sussex, United Kingdom.
- **Inception**: 1976.
- **Work Period Start**: 1978.
- **Website**: http://www.thecure.com.
- **Genres**: Alternative rock (inception 1978), Gothic rock (inception 1979), Post-punk (inception 1978), New wave (inception 1976).
- **Frontman**: Robert Smith (English singer, multi-instrumentalist, songwriter).
- **Members**: Includes Simon Gallup (bassist), Roger O'Donnell (keyboardist), Jason Cooper (drummer), Porl Thompson (musician), Lol Tolhurst (drummer, keyboardist), Michael Dempsey (bassist, songwriter), Matthieu Hartley (keyboardist), and Reeves Gabrels (American musician, guitarist, singer).
- **Record Labels**: Associated with Fiction Records, Suretone Records, Geffen Records, Polydor, Elektra, Sire, and Asylum Records.
- **Related Entities**: Listed alongside entities such as Television, Lostprophets, Bloc Party, Deftones, Muna, Shakira, and Panic! at the Disco in source data.
- **Recognition**: Connected to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

## FAQs
**When and where was The Cure formed?**
The Cure was formed in 1976 in Crawley, West Sussex, England, within the United Kingdom.

**Who is the lead singer of The Cure?**
Robert Smith serves as the lead singer; he is an English multi-instrumentalist and songwriter who is also a founding member of the band.

**What music genres are associated with The Cure?**
The band is associated with alternative rock, gothic rock, post-punk, and new wave, with genre inception dates ranging from 1976 to 1979.

**Which record labels have released The Cure's music?**
The Cure has been associated with numerous labels including Fiction Records (UK), Suretone Records (US), Geffen Records (US), Polydor (German-British), Elektra (US), Sire (US), and Asylum Records (US).

**Who are some of the notable members of The Cure?**
Notable members include Robert Smith, Simon Gallup (bassist), Roger O'Donnell (keyboardist), Jason Cooper (drummer), Porl Thompson, Lol Tolhurst, Michael Dempsey, Matthieu Hartley, and American musician Reeves Gabrels.

## Why It Matters
The Cure holds a prominent place in music history as a defining act of the late 1970s and 1980s post-punk and new wave scenes. Emerging from Crawley in 1976, the band's work beginning in 1978 helped shape the development of alternative rock and gothic rock genres. Under the creative leadership of Robert Smith, the group established a distinctive sound characterized by the use of equipment like the Boss DS-1 distortion pedal. Their extensive discography and longevity, supported by relationships with major labels such as Fiction, Geffen, and Polydor, have allowed them to influence a wide array of subsequent artists and maintain a global cultural footprint.

## Notable For
- Founding in 1976 in Crawley, West Sussex, marking the start of a decades-long career.
- Pioneering work in genres including post-punk (1978), alternative rock (1978), and gothic rock (1979).
- Robert Smith's role as a multi-instrumentalist and his side project, The Glove, formed in 1983.
- A diverse roster of musicians, including the inclusion of American guitarist Reeves Gabrels.
- Associations with a wide range of influential record labels, from the UK's Fiction Records to American labels like Geffen and Sire.
- Being listed in key industry data alongside influential acts such as Television, Deftones, and Shakira.

## Body

### Formation and Origins
The Cure originated in Crawley, a town in West Sussex, England, United Kingdom. The band's inception occurred in 1976, with their active work period commencing in 1978. This places the band's formation within the vibrant music scene of the late 1970s, a period that saw the rise of several new musical movements. The United Kingdom, specifically England, served as the cultural backdrop for the group's early development.

### Musical Style and Genres
The band is primarily recognized as a musical group performing within the rock spectrum. Their sound is associated with several major subgenres that emerged or gained prominence in the late 1970s. These include:
*   **Alternative Rock**: A subgenre of rock music with an inception date noted as 1978.
*   **Gothic Rock**: A musical subgenre of post-punk and alternative rock, with an inception date of 1979.
*   **Post-Punk**: A music genre that emerged in 1978.
*   **New Wave**: A pop-oriented music genre encompassing styles from the late 1970s through the 1980s, with an inception date of 1976.

### Membership and Personnel
The Cure has featured a rotating lineup of musicians throughout its history, centered around frontman Robert Smith.
*   **Robert Smith**: An English singer, multi-instrumentalist, and songwriter. He is a founding member of the band and also known for founding the side project The Glove in 1983. His early career included involvement with the band Malice.
*   **Simon Gallup**: A British bassist.
*   **Roger O'Donnell**: An English keyboardist best known for his work with The Cure.
*   **Jason Cooper**: A British drummer.
*   **Porl Thompson**: An English musician best known for being a member of The Cure.
*   **Lol Tolhurst**: A British drummer and keyboardist.
*   **Michael Dempsey**: An English bassist and songwriter.
*   **Matthieu Hartley**: A British keyboardist.
*   **Reeves Gabrels**: An American musician, guitarist, and singer born on June 4, 1956.

### Record Labels and Industry Presence
Throughout their career, The Cure has been associated with a diverse array of record labels, reflecting their global reach and longevity.
*   **Fiction Records**: A British record label founded in 1978.
*   **Suretone Records**: An American record label founded in 2006.
*   **Geffen Records**: An American record label founded in 1980, owned by Universal Music Group.
*   **Polydor**: A German-British record label founded in 1913, operating as a subsidiary of Universal Music Group.
*   **Elektra**: An American record label founded in 1950, part of Warner Music Group.
*   **Sire**: An American record label founded in 1966.
*   **Asylum Records**: An American record label founded in 1971, a subsidiary of Warner Music Group.

### Related Entities and Associations
The source material lists several other musical entities and organizations in connection with The Cure, often categorized under "Key People" or "Awards/Recognition."
*   **Musical Groups**: Television (American band, 1973), Lostprophets (Welsh rock band, 1997), Bloc Party (British indie rock band, 2003), Deftones (American alternative metal band, 1988), Muna (American electronic pop band, 2013), and Panic! at the Disco (American musical group, 2005).
*   **Artists**: Shakira, a Colombian singer, songwriter, and actress.
*   **Institutions**: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, a music museum located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States.

## References

1. MusicBrainz
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. BBC Things
6. Discogs
7. The Guardian
8. Genius
9. Google Knowledge Graph
10. YouTube API