# Tepic

> capital of the State of Nayarit, Mexico

**Wikidata**: [Q207972](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207972)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepic)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tepic

## Summary
Tepic is the capital city of the State of Nayarit in Mexico, serving as the administrative center of the Tepic Municipality and having a population of approximately 425,942 residents as of 2020.

## Key Facts
- Capital of the State of Nayarit, Mexico
- Located in Tepic Municipality
- Founded in 1531 by Nuño de Guzmán
- Population: 425,942 (2020 census)
- Area: 1,983.3 square kilometres
- Coordinates: 21.5°N, 104.9°W
- Elevation: 920 metres above sea level
- Timezone: UTC-07:00 (standard), UTC-06:00 (daylight saving)
- Local dialing code: 311
- Website: http://www.tepic.gob.mx/
- Wikipedia languages: 43 languages including English, Spanish, French, and others
- Twinned with Paramount, Old Havana, and Compostela Municipality
- Inegi locality ID: 180170001
- UN/LOCODE: MXTPQ

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Tepic?** Tepic has a population of 425,942 residents as of the 2020 census.
- **When was Tepic founded?** The city was founded in 1531 by Nuño de Guzmán.
- **What is the capital of Nayarit state?** Tepic serves as the capital of the State of Nayarit, Mexico.
- **What is the area of Tepic?** The city covers an area of 1,983.3 square kilometres.
- **What is the elevation of Tepic?** Tepic is situated at an elevation of 920 metres above sea level.
- **What is the local dialing code for Tepic?** The local dialing code is 311.
- **What is the official website of Tepic?** The official website is http://www.tepic.gob.mx/.

## Why It Matters
Tepic serves as the administrative and political center of the State of Nayarit, Mexico, making it the primary hub for governance, commerce, and cultural activities in the region. As the capital, it houses state government offices, educational institutions, and economic activities that support the surrounding municipalities. The city's historical significance as a colonial settlement dating back to 1531 contributes to its cultural importance, while its population of over 425,000 residents makes it a significant urban center in northern Mexico. The city's role as a capital influences regional development policies and serves as a gateway for economic and social activities throughout the state.

## Notable For
- Historical significance as one of Mexico's oldest colonial cities, founded in 1531
- Administrative center of the State of Nayarit with a population exceeding 425,000
- Geographic coordinates at 21.5°N, 104.9°W and elevation of 920 meters
- Area covering 1,983.3 square kilometres
- Timezone transition between UTC-07:00 and UTC-06:00 during daylight saving periods
- Local government website providing official information and services
- Twinned with multiple international administrative bodies
- Representation in various knowledge bases and encyclopedias worldwide

## Body
### History
Tepic was founded in 1531 by Nuño de Guzmán, a Spanish conquistador who established the city as the capital of the region. The city has historical significance as one of Mexico's oldest colonial settlements, with its establishment dating back to the early colonial period. The founding is documented in historical records and references to the city's origins can be found in various historical sources.

### Geography and Demographics
The city is situated in the Tepic Municipality within the State of Nayarit, Mexico. According to the 2020 census, Tepic has a population of 425,942 residents. The city covers an area of 1,983.3 square kilometres and is located at coordinates 21.5° north latitude and 104.9° west longitude. The city sits at an elevation of 920 metres above sea level, providing a relatively high vantage point in the region.

### Administration and Governance
As the capital of Nayarit, Tepic houses the state government offices and serves as the administrative center for the entire state. The city's local government operates through the official website http://www.tepic.gob.mx/, which provides information about municipal services, government programs, and administrative functions. The city has a local dialing code of 311 and uses the UN/LOCODE MXTPQ for international trade and shipping purposes.

### Infrastructure and Services
Tepic is connected to the global knowledge network through various identifiers including its GND ID (5265458-8), VIAF ID (141905561, 124032517), and Freebase ID (/m/02_8c3). The city is represented in multiple encyclopedias and reference works, including the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana. The city's population and administrative functions make it a significant urban center in northern Mexico.

### Cultural and Educational Institutions
The city serves as a cultural and educational hub for the state, with various institutions contributing to its development. Tepic is represented in multiple knowledge bases and has a Wikipedia page with content available in 43 languages. The city's cultural significance is recognized through its inclusion in various categories including Category:Tepic and Category:Births in Tepic.

### International Connections
Tepic maintains international connections through its twinning relationships with administrative bodies in other countries including Paramount, Old Havana, and Compostela Municipality. The city is also represented in various international databases and reference systems, including the Library of Congress, Bibliothèque Nationale de France, and the National Library of Israel.

### Technical Specifications
The city's technical specifications include:
- Area: 1,983.3 square kilometres
- Population: 425,942 (2020)
- Coordinates: 21.5°N, 104.9°W
- Elevation: 920 metres
- Timezone: UTC-07:00 (standard), UTC-06:00 (daylight saving)
- Local dialing code: 311
- UN/LOCODE: MXTPQ

### Knowledge Representation
Tepic is represented across multiple knowledge systems:
- Wikidata: Q199913
- GND ID: 5265458-8
- VIAF ID: 141905561, 124032517
- Freebase ID: /m/02_8c3
- Geonames ID: 3981941
- OpenWeatherMap ID: 3981941
- Inaturalist Place ID: 37297

### Media and Visual Resources
The city has visual representations available through various sources:
- Image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tepic.png
- Page banner: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tepic_Wikivoyage_banner.JPG
- Locator map: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tepic_en_Nayarit.svg
- Coat of arms: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Escudo_Tepic.svg

### Language and Accessibility
The city's information is available in multiple languages through Wikipedia, with content accessible in 43 languages including English, Spanish, French, German, and others. The city's website provides official information in Spanish, serving as the primary source of municipal information for residents and visitors.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Source](https://github.com/JohnMarkOckerbloom/ftl/blob/master/data/wikimap)
3. BnF authorities
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía](https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/boletines/2021/EstSociodemo/ResultCenso2020_Nay.pdf)
7. GeoNames
8. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/mx.htm)
9. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
10. FactGrid