# Temperature consistency–oriented rapid heating strategy combining pulsed operation and external thermal management for lithium-ion batteries

> Research article (Applied Energy, 2023) · cited 40× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4319659429](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4319659429)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/temperature-consistencyoriented-rapid-heating-strategy-combining-pulsed-operation-and-external-thermal-management-for-li