# Taurano

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q55124](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55124)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taurano)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/taurano

## Summary
Taurano is a small Italian comune located in the Province of Avellino within the Campania region of Italy. It is a municipal division characterized by its specific geographic coordinates and a population that has fluctuated between approximately 1,487 and 1,548 residents in recent recorded periods. As part of the Italian Republic, it operates under the national legal and administrative framework established in 1946.

## Key Facts
*   **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division).
*   **Administrative Location:** Province of Avellino, Italy.
*   **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic), a sovereign state in Southern Europe.
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 40.883333333333, Longitude 14.633333333333.
*   **Population Records:** 1,548; 1,512; 1,487 (specific census years not detailed in source).
*   **Official Website:** http://www.comune.taurano.av.it.
*   **Wikidata Item:** Q38 (shared with Italy, context implies local sitelinks).
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Taurano.
*   **Sitelink Count:** 52 (indicating presence in 52 language editions of Wikipedia).
*   **Parent Country Inception:** The Italian Republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum; the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861.
*   **Country Capital:** Rome.
*   **Country Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002.
*   **Country Official Language:** Italian.
*   **Country Time Zone:** UTC+01:00 (Standard), UTC+02:00 (Daylight Saving).
*   **Country Electrical Standard:** 230V at 50Hz; plug types include Europlug and Type L.
*   **Country Emergency Numbers:** 112 (General), 113 (Police), 115 (Fire), 118 (Medical).
*   **Country ISO Codes:** IT (alpha-2), ITA (alpha-3), 380 (Numeric).
*   **Country Top-Level Domain:** .it.
*   **Country Driving Side:** Right.
*   **Country Patron Saints:** Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena.
*   **Country National Anthem:** "Il Canto degli Italiani".
*   **Country GDP (Nominal):** $2,010,431,598,465 (2022).
*   **Country HDI:** 0.895 (2021).
*   **Country Life Expectancy:** 83 years (2022).
*   **Country Unemployment Rate:** 8.1% (2022).
*   **Country Borders:** France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City.
*   **Country Administrative Regions:** 20 regions including Campania, where Taurano is located.
*   **Country Memberships:** United Nations, NATO, European Union, G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Taurano?**
Taurano is classified as a comune, which is a municipal division within the Italian administrative structure. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Avellino in the southern European country of Italy.

**Where is Taurano located geographically?**
The comune is situated at latitude 40.883333333333 and longitude 14.633333333333 within the Province of Avellino. This places it within the broader territory of the Italian Republic in Southern Europe.

**What is the population size of Taurano?**
Recent recorded data indicates the population of Taurano has been 1,548, 1,512, and 1,487. These figures reflect the small-scale demographic profile typical of many Italian municipalities.

**How can one access official information about Taurano?**
Official information and services for the comune are accessible through its dedicated website at http://www.comune.taurano.av.it. This digital presence serves as the primary portal for municipal data and communications.

**What are the national standards applicable to Taurano?**
As part of Italy, Taurano adheres to national standards including the use of the Euro currency, the Italian language, and the 230V/50Hz electrical system. Residents also utilize national emergency numbers such as 112 and drive on the right side of the road.

## Why It Matters
Taurano represents a fundamental unit of local governance within the Italian Republic, contributing to the decentralized administrative fabric of the nation. Its existence as a comune ensures that local needs are managed within the broader context of Italy's robust legal and political framework, which includes a parliamentary republic structure and membership in major international bodies like the EU and NATO. While small in population, Taurano is part of a country that holds the record for the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites and serves as a critical economic and cultural hub in the Mediterranean. The comune's integration into the national system allows it to benefit from Italy's extensive infrastructure, including high-speed rail networks and a unified digital domain (.it), while maintaining its distinct local identity.

## Notable For
*   **Municipal Classification:** Recognized as a specific "comune" within the Province of Avellino.
*   **Geographic Precision:** Defined by exact coordinates of 40.883333333333 N, 14.633333333333 E.
*   **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website and holds 52 Wikipedia sitelinks.
*   **National Integration:** Fully integrated into Italy's 20-region administrative division system.
*   **Historical Context:** Exists within a nation that transitioned from a Kingdom (1861) to a Republic (1946).
*   **Cultural Alignment:** Shares the national patron saints of Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena.
*   **Economic Context:** Part of a nation with a nominal GDP exceeding $2 trillion and a high Human Development Index of 0.895.

## Body

### Administrative and Geographic Identity
Taurano functions as a comune, the smallest administrative division in the Italian state. It is explicitly located within the Province of Avellino, which is part of the Campania region. The entity is geographically fixed at latitude 40.883333333333 and longitude 14.633333333333. This positioning places it within the southern European territory of the Italian Republic. The comune is a constituent part of the 20 administrative regions that make up Italy, sharing the national legal framework and territorial integrity of the state.

### Demographics and Population Data
The population of Taurano reflects the demographic trends of small Italian municipalities. Recorded figures show the population at 1,548, 1,512, and 1,487 across different data points. These numbers indicate a small, stable community within the larger national population of 58,850,717 (as of 2023). The demographic profile of the comune is subject to the national trends of Italy, which includes a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2 children per woman.

### Digital and Informational Presence
Taurano maintains a distinct digital footprint through its official website, accessible at http://www.comune.taurano.av.it. This domain serves as the primary source of information for residents and visitors. The entity is well-represented in global knowledge bases, evidenced by a sitelink count of 52 on Wikipedia, indicating articles in 52 different languages. The Wikidata item associated with the broader context of Italy is Q38, and the specific Wikipedia title for the entity is "Taurano".

### National Context and Standards
As a component of Italy, Taurano operates under the national standards and regulations of the Italian Republic. The country was established as a republic on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, having previously been the Kingdom of Italy since March 17, 1861. The comune utilizes the Euro (€) as its currency, which replaced the Italian Lira on January 1, 2002. The official language is Italian, and the national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani". Residents follow the national driving side of "Right" and use emergency numbers 112, 113, 115, and 118 for general, police, fire, and medical services respectively.

### Infrastructure and Utilities
The infrastructure in Taurano aligns with Italian national specifications. The electrical system operates at 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, utilizing Europlug and Type L connectors. The country's top-level internet domain is .it, and the telephone country code is +39. The comune is part of a nation that drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. The national grid and utility services are integrated into the broader Italian system, ensuring compatibility with the 20 administrative regions.

### International and National Affiliations
Taurano benefits from Italy's extensive network of international memberships. The country is a founding member of the European Union and a key participant in NATO, the United Nations, the G7, and the G20. It is also a member of the Schengen Area, the OECD, and the World Trade Organization. These affiliations influence the legal and economic environment of the comune, providing access to European markets and international diplomatic channels. The nation shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and maritime borders with Malta and Algeria.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
The comune exists within a nation renowned for its cultural heritage, holding the record for the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally. Italy's history spans from the Roman Empire to the Kingdom of Italy and finally the current Republic. The national patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. The country's motto for tourism is "Made in Italy", reflecting its global reputation in fashion, automotive design, and cuisine. Taurano shares in this rich cultural legacy, contributing to the diverse tapestry of Italian history and art.

### Economic and Social Indicators
Economically, Taurano is part of a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The national unemployment rate was 8.1% in 2022, and the Gini coefficient is 35.2 (2020). The Human Development Index for the country is 0.895 (2021), indicating a very high level of human development. The median income in the country is $20,085. These national indicators provide the economic backdrop for the local economy of Taurano, influencing local employment and social services.

### Governance and Leadership
The governance of Taurano is conducted within the framework of the Italian parliamentary republic. The head of state is the President of Italy, currently Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is the Prime Minister, currently Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). The legislative power is vested in the Italian Parliament. The local administration of the comune operates under the Constitution of Italy, which serves as the main regulatory text for the entire nation.

### Media and Global Recognition
Taurano is part of a country with a significant global media presence. Italy has a Wikipedia article in over 300 languages and is featured in major digital encyclopedias like Britannica and Treccani. The country maintains active social media profiles and digital identities across various platforms, including Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube. The national domain .it is widely recognized, and the country is represented in OpenStreetMap with relation ID 365331. This digital visibility extends to the local level, ensuring Taurano is accessible to a global audience.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)