# Tatiana Samoilova

> Soviet and Russian actress (1934–2014)

**Wikidata**: [Q269177](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269177)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatiana_Samoilova)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tatiana-samoilova

## Summary

Tatiana Samoilova (1934–2014) was a Soviet and Russian actress who performed as both a stage actor and film actor. She was recognized as a People's Artist of the Russian Federation and received numerous state awards, including the Order of Honour and the Order of the Badge of Honour. Her career spanned nearly six decades, beginning in 1955.

## Biography

- **Born**: May 4, 1934
- **Died**: May 4, 2014
- **Nationality**: Soviet Union; Russia
- **Education**: Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute; Russian Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS)
- **Known for**: Acting in Soviet and Russian theatre and film productions
- **Employer(s)**: Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute; Russian Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS); Mayakovsky Theatre; Vakhtangov Theatre; National Film Actors' Theatre
- **Field(s)**: Stage acting; Film acting; Theatre

## Contributions

Tatiana Samoilova's career in theatre and film began in 1955 and spanned nearly six decades. She worked extensively with major Soviet and Russian theatre institutions, including the Mayakovsky Theatre, Vakhtangov Theatre, and National Film Actors' Theatre in Moscow. She also maintained affiliations with the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute and the Russian Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS), both prestigious theatre schools and institutions in Moscow.

## FAQs

**What awards did Tatiana Samoilova receive?**
Tatiana Samoilova was awarded the Order of Honour (1994), People's Artist of the Russian Federation (1995), Order of the Badge of Honour, Merited Artist of the RSFSR, and Golden Eagle Awards.

**Where was Tatiana Samoilova educated?**
She was educated at the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute and the Russian Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS) in Moscow.

**Which theatres did Tatiana Samoilova work with?**
She performed at the Mayakovsky Theatre, Vakhtangov Theatre, and National Film Actors' Theatre, all located in Moscow.

**What was Tatiana Samoilova's nationality?**
She held citizenship in both the Soviet Union and later Russia.

## Why They Matter

Tatiana Samoilova represented the tradition of Soviet and Russian theatrical acting, maintaining her craft for nearly six decades. Her recognition as a People's Artist of the Russian Federation, the highest honor for performing artists in Russia, signifies her contribution to Russian theatre and film culture. Her work at prestigious institutions like the Vakhtangov Theatre and Mayakovsky Theatre placed her among the ranks of influential Soviet and Russian actors who shaped the country's performing arts tradition.

## Notable For

- People's Artist of the Russian Federation (1995)
- Order of Honour recipient (1994)
- Order of the Badge of Honour recipient
- Merited Artist of the RSFSR
- Golden Eagle Awards winner
- Nearly 60-year career in theatre and film
- Affiliation with major Moscow theatres including Vakhtangov Theatre and Mayakovsky Theatre

## Body

### Early Life and Education

Tatiana Yevgenyevna Samoilova was born on May 4, 1934. She received her theatrical education at two of Moscow's most prestigious drama institutions: the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute and the Russian Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS). The Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute, founded in 1914, is a drama school in Moscow operating under the Ministry of Culture of Russia. The Russian Institute of Theatre Arts, commonly known as GITIS, was founded in 1878 and is also a state-supported academic institution under the Ministry of Culture of Russia that offers academic degrees in acting.

### Career

Samoilova began her professional acting career in 1955, marking the start of a long and distinguished career in Soviet and Russian theatre and film. Throughout her career, she was affiliated with several major theatrical institutions in Moscow. She worked at the Mayakovsky Theatre, a theatre company established in 1922. She also performed at the Vakhtangov Theatre, founded in 1921, which is located in Moscow and operates under the Russian theatre industry. Additionally, she was associated with the National Film Actors' Theatre, a theatre in Moscow established in 1945 that specializes in productions featuring film actors.

Her career spanned the entire existence of the Soviet Union and continued into the modern Russian Federation, allowing her to work across different political and cultural periods. This longevity in the acting profession demonstrates her sustained relevance and adaptability within the Russian performing arts community.

### Recognition and Awards

Tatiana Samoilova received numerous honors throughout her career. She was awarded the title of Merited Artist of the RSFSR, an honorary title and state award of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic established in 1931. She later received the Order of the Badge of Honour, an award of the Soviet Union established in 1935. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, she was recognized with the Order of Honour, a state award of the Russian Federation established in 1994. In 1995, she was granted the title of People's Artist of the Russian Federation, which is the highest Russian performing arts award. She also received the Golden Eagle Awards, a Russian film and television award established in 2002.

### Legacy

Tatiana Samoilova passed away on May 4, 2014, exactly 80 years after her birth. Her career represents the continuity of Russian theatrical traditions through the Soviet era into modern Russia. Her affiliations with institutions like GITIS, the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute, and the various Moscow theatres where she performed contributed to the development and preservation of Russian performing arts. The awards she received throughout her lifetime recognize her contributions to Soviet and Russian culture, and her work at institutions like the Vakhtangov Theatre, known for its influence on theatrical training and performance, ensured her place in the lineage of Russian acting tradition.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
3. BnF authorities
4. The International Who's Who of Women 2006
5. International Standard Name Identifier
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
8. Find a Grave
9. FemBio database
10. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. The Movie Database
13. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data