# Tarma

> city in Peru

**Wikidata**: [Q1759366](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1759366)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarma)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tarma

## Summary
Tarma is a city in Peru, located in the Tarma Province of Junín. It serves as the capital of both Tarma Province and Tarma District, with a population of 54,078 as of 2017. The city is also the headquarters for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarma and the football club Asociación Deportiva Tarma.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Large human settlement (city)
- **Location**: Tarma Province, Junín, Peru
- **Country**: Peru
- **Capital of**: Tarma Province and Tarma District
- **Population**: 54,078 (2017, urban population)
- **Area**: 226.9 square kilometers
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -11.4167, Longitude -75.6833
- **Elevation**: 3,053 meters above sea level
- **Headquarters for**:
  - Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarma (established 1958)
  - Asociación Deportiva Tarma (football club, founded 1929-06-18)
- **UN/LOCODE**: PETRM
- **Geonames ID**: 3927758
- **Wikipedia languages**: Available in Arabic, Aymara, Catalan, Cebuano, German, English, Spanish, Persian, French, Italian, Lithuanian, Polish, Portuguese, Quechua, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Waray, and Chinese
- **Aliases**: Санта Ана де Тарма
- **Image**: [Tarma, Peru](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tarmaperu1.JPG)
- **Flag**: [Flag of Tarma](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Tarma.svg)
- **Coat of Arms**: [Escudo De Tarma](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Escudo_De_Tarma.svg)
- **Banner**: [Tarma banner](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tarma_banner.jpg)

## FAQs
**What is the population of Tarma?**
Tarma has an urban population of 54,078, as recorded in the 2017 census.

**Where is Tarma located?**
Tarma is situated in the Tarma Province of Junín, Peru, and serves as the capital of both the province and the district.

**What religious institution is headquartered in Tarma?**
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarma, established in 1958, has its headquarters in Tarma.

**Is there a football club based in Tarma?**
Yes, Asociación Deportiva Tarma, founded on June 18, 1929, is a football club based in the city.

**What are the coordinates of Tarma?**
Tarma is located at latitude -11.4167 and longitude -75.6833.

**What is the area of Tarma?**
Tarma covers an area of 226.9 square kilometers.

## Why It Matters
Tarma plays a significant role as an administrative and cultural hub in the Junín region of Peru. As the capital of Tarma Province and Tarma District, it serves as a center for local governance, religious affairs, and sports. The city’s religious significance is underscored by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarma, which has been a key institution since 1958. Additionally, the presence of Asociación Deportiva Tarma highlights Tarma’s role in the regional football landscape. Its strategic location and historical importance make it a notable entity in Peruvian regional development.

## Notable For
- Serving as the capital of both Tarma Province and Tarma District
- Housing the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarma (established 1958)
- Being the home of Asociación Deportiva Tarma, a football club founded in 1929
- Having a significant urban population of 54,078 (2017)
- Covering an area of 226.9 square kilometers
- Located at coordinates -11.4167 latitude and -75.6833 longitude
- Elevation of 3,053 meters above sea level
- Recognized by various international identifiers, including UN/LOCODE PETRM and Geonames ID 3927758

## Body
### Geography and Location
Tarma is situated in the Tarma Province of Junín, Peru, and serves as the capital of both the province and the district. The city covers an area of 226.9 square kilometers and is located at coordinates -11.4167 latitude and -75.6833 longitude. Its elevation is 3,053 meters above sea level, contributing to its unique geographical identity.

### Demographics
As of the 2017 census, Tarma has an urban population of 54,078. The city’s demographic data is sourced from the Peruvian National Institute of Statistics and Information (INEI), providing a snapshot of its residential growth and development.

### Administrative and Religious Significance
Tarma is the administrative center for Tarma Province and Tarma District, playing a crucial role in local governance. The city is also the headquarters for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarma, which was established in 1958. This religious institution adds to Tarma’s cultural and spiritual significance.

### Sports and Cultural Institutions
Associación Deportiva Tarma, founded on June 18, 1929, is a notable football club based in the city. The club’s presence highlights Tarma’s role in the regional sports landscape, contributing to the city’s cultural and recreational activities.

### Identification and Representation
Tarma is recognized by various international identifiers, including UN/LOCODE PETRM and Geonames ID 3927758. These identifiers help in its geographical and administrative recognition on a global scale. The city also has a distinct flag and coat of arms, which are visually representative of its identity.

### Media and Documentation
Tarma’s documentation and media presence are extensive, with Wikipedia articles available in multiple languages, including Arabic, Aymara, Catalan, Cebuano, German, English, Spanish, Persian, French, Italian, Lithuanian, Polish, Portuguese, Quechua, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Waray, and Chinese. This multilingual support enhances its accessibility and understanding across different linguistic communities.

### Visual Representation
Tarma is visually represented through various images and banners, including the [Tarma, Peru](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tarmaperu1.JPG) image and the [Tarma banner](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tarma_banner.jpg). These visuals provide a snapshot of the city’s appearance and cultural context.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [Source](http://censos2017.inei.gob.pe/redatam/)
3. GeoNames
4. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/pe.htm)
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File