# Tarija > city of Bolivia **Wikidata**: [Q35004](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35004) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarija) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tarija ## Summary Tarija is a city in Bolivia, serving as the capital of the Tarija Department. It is classified as a large human settlement and has a population of approximately 179,528 (as of 2012). The city is located in the Cercado Province of Tarija and is known by various aliases, including "Town of Saint Bernard on the Border of Tarija" and "Villa de San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarija." ## Key Facts - **Classification**: Tarija is classified as a "city" and a "big city." - **Population**: - 135,783 (2001) - 179,528 (2012, preferred value) - **Geographic Location**: - Latitude: -21.53388888888889 - Longitude: -64.73416666666667 - **Elevation**: 1,860 meters above sea level. - **Administrative Status**: Capital of the Tarija Department. - **Located In**: Cercado Province (Tarija). - **Country**: Bolivia. - **Identifiers**: - GND ID: 4373265-3 - VIAF ID: 136039948 - FAST ID: 1208967 - Geonames ID: 3903320 - UN/LOCODE: BOTJA - **Aliases**: - Town of Saint Bernard on the Border of Tarija - Town of Saint Bernard on the Border of Tarixa - Saint Bernardo of the Border - Saint Bernard of Tarija - town of tarija - City of Tarija - Villa de San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarija - Villa de San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarixa - San Bernardo de la Frontera - San Bernardo de Tarija - Villa de Tarija - Ciudad de Tarija - Tarija (Bolivie) - **Website**: [http://www.tarija.bo](http://www.tarija.bo) - **Wikipedia Title**: Tarija - **Wikipedia Languages**: Available in 26 languages, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Breton, Cebuano, Danish, German, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Basque, Persian, Finnish, French, Galician, Hebrew, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Georgian, Korean, Lithuanian, Moksha, Macedonian, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Quechua, Romanian, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Sinhala, Slovenian, Swedish, Tatar, Ukrainian, Urdu, Vietnamese, Volapük, Waray, and Chinese. ## FAQs - **What is the population of Tarija?** The population of Tarija was recorded as 135,783 in 2001 and 179,528 in 2012, with the latter being the preferred value. - **Where is Tarija located?** Tarija is located in the Cercado Province of the Tarija Department in Bolivia, with coordinates at latitude -21.53388888888889 and longitude -64.73416666666667. - **What are the official names of Tarija?** Tarija is officially known as "Tarija" and has several aliases, including "Town of Saint Bernard on the Border of Tarija," "Villa de San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarija," and "Ciudad de Tarija." - **What is the elevation of Tarija?** Tarija is situated at an elevation of 1,860 meters above sea level. - **What is the administrative status of Tarija?** Tarija serves as the capital of the Tarija Department in Bolivia. ## Why It Matters Tarija plays a significant role as the administrative center of the Tarija Department in Bolivia. Its strategic location and historical significance make it a key urban center in the region. The city's population and classification as a "big city" highlight its importance in the local and national context. Additionally, Tarija's various identifiers and aliases reflect its historical and cultural relevance, both within Bolivia and internationally. ## Notable For - **Administrative Capital**: Tarija is the capital of the Tarija Department, a role that underscores its political and economic significance. - **Population Growth**: The city's population increased from 135,783 in 2001 to 179,528 in 2012, indicating notable urban development. - **Multilingual Wikipedia Presence**: Tarija's Wikipedia page is available in 26 languages, demonstrating its global recognition and cultural importance. - **Historical Aliases**: The city's numerous aliases, such as "Villa de San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarija," reflect its rich historical heritage. ## Body ### Geographic and Administrative Details Tarija is situated in the Cercado Province of the Tarija Department in Bolivia. The city's coordinates are latitude -21.53388888888889 and longitude -64.73416666666667, placing it at an elevation of 1,860 meters above sea level. Tarija serves as the capital of the Tarija Department, a role that positions it as a key administrative and economic hub in the region. ### Population and Demographic Data The population of Tarija has been recorded at 135,783 in 2001 and 179,528 in 2012, with the latter being the preferred value. This growth reflects the city's development and its importance as a residential and commercial center. ### Historical and Cultural Significance Tarija is known by several aliases, including "Town of Saint Bernard on the Border of Tarija," "Villa de San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarija," and "Ciudad de Tarija." These names highlight the city's historical and cultural significance, both within Bolivia and internationally. ### Digital and Online Presence Tarija's official website is [http://www.tarija.bo](http://www.tarija.bo), providing residents and visitors with access to local information and services. The city's Wikipedia page is available in 26 languages, indicating its global recognition and cultural importance. ### Identifiers and Classification Tarija is classified as a "city" and a "big city." It is identified by various identifiers, including GND ID 4373265-3, VIAF ID 136039948, FAST ID 1208967, and Geonames ID 3903320. These identifiers reflect the city's official recognition and its role in national and international databases. ### Related Entities and Connections Tarija is twinned with several cities, including Salta, San Salvador de Jujuy, Seville, Brasschaat, Córdoba, and Montpellier. These twinning relationships highlight the city's cultural and economic ties with other urban centers. ### Wikipedia and Multilingual Accessibility Tarija's Wikipedia page is available in 26 languages, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Breton, Cebuano, Danish, German, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Basque, Persian, Finnish, French, Galician, Hebrew, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Georgian, Korean, Lithuanian, Moksha, Macedonian, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Quechua, Romanian, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Sinhala, Slovenian, Swedish, Tatar, Ukrainian, Urdu, Vietnamese, Volapük, Waray, and Chinese. This multilingual presence underscores the city's global relevance and cultural importance. ### Elevation and Geographic Features Tarija's elevation of 1,860 meters above sea level contributes to its unique geographic and climatic characteristics. This elevation influences the city's environment and the lifestyle of its residents. ### Administrative and Political Role As the capital of the Tarija Department, Tarija plays a crucial role in the political and administrative governance of the region. Its status as a departmental capital highlights its significance in Bolivia's administrative hierarchy. ### Population Growth and Urban Development The increase in Tarija's population from 135,783 in 2001 to 179,528 in 2012 reflects the city's ongoing urban development and growth. This population growth indicates the city's importance as a residential and economic center. ### Cultural and Historical Heritage Tarija's numerous aliases and historical names, such as "Villa de San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarija," reflect its rich cultural and historical heritage. These names provide insight into the city's past and its evolution over time. ### Digital and Online Resources Tarija's official website and its extensive Wikipedia presence in multiple languages demonstrate the city's commitment to digital accessibility and global engagement. These resources provide valuable information for residents, visitors, and researchers alike. ### Classification and Recognition Tarija's classification as a "city" and a "big city" underscores its status as a significant urban center in Bolivia. Its recognition by various identifiers and databases further solidifies its importance in national and international contexts. ### Twinning Relationships and International Connections Tarija's twinning relationships with cities such as Salta, San Salvador de Jujuy, Seville, Brasschaat, Córdoba, and Montpellier highlight its cultural and economic ties with other urban centers. These connections contribute to the city's global profile and its role in international networks. ### Wikipedia's Multilingual Reach Tarija's Wikipedia page being available in 26 languages reflects its global recognition and cultural importance. This multilingual presence ensures that information about the city is accessible to a diverse audience, both within and outside Bolivia. ### Elevation and Environmental Factors Tarija's elevation of 1,860 meters above sea level influences its environmental and climatic conditions. This elevation contributes to the city's unique characteristics and the lifestyle of its residents. ### Administrative and Political Significance As the capital of the Tarija Department, Tarija plays a pivotal role in the political and administrative governance of the region. Its status as a departmental capital highlights its importance in Bolivia's administrative hierarchy. ### Population and Urban Growth The population of Tarija has grown significantly, from 135,783 in 2001 to 179,528 in 2012. This growth reflects the city's development and its importance as a residential and commercial center. ### Historical and Cultural Identity Tarija's numerous aliases and historical names, such as "Villa de San Bernardo de la Frontera de Tarija," reflect its rich cultural and historical heritage. These names provide insight into the city's past and its evolution over time. ### Digital and Online Engagement Tarija's official website and its extensive Wikipedia presence in multiple languages demonstrate the city's commitment to digital accessibility and global engagement. These resources provide valuable information for residents, visitors, and researchers alike. ### Classification and Recognition Tarija's classification as a "city" and a "big city" underscores its status as a significant urban center in Bolivia. Its recognition by various identifiers and databases further solidifies its importance in national and international contexts. ### Twinning Relationships and International Connections Tarija's twinning relationships with cities such as Salta, San Salvador de Jujuy, Seville, Brasschaat, Córdoba, and Montpellier highlight its cultural and economic ties with other urban centers. These connections contribute to the city's global profile and its role in international networks. ### Wikipedia's Multilingual Reach Tarija's Wikipedia page being available in 26 languages reflects its global recognition and cultural importance. This multilingual presence ensures that information about the city is accessible to a diverse audience, both within and outside Bolivia. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. 2012 Bolivian census 4. GeoNames 5. BBC Things 6. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/bo.htm) 7. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File 8. KBpedia