# Taormina

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q199952](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199952)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taormina)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/taormina

## Summary
Taormina is a picturesque Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of Messina, Sicily. Known for its stunning landscapes, ancient Greek theatre, and historic landmarks like the Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari, it is a renowned tourist destination with a population of approximately 10,872 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in Sicily, Italy, within the Metropolitan City of Messina.
- **Population**: 10,872 (varies slightly across sources: 10,909, 10,471).
- **Coordinates**: 37.85179° N, 15.28565° E.
- **Administrative Classification**: A *comune* (municipality) of Italy.
- **Notable Landmarks**:
  - Ancient Theatre of Taormina (Greek theatre with 29–45 employees).
  - Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari.
  - Taormina-Giardini railway station.
- **Connected Settlements**:
  - Chianchitta-Trappitello, Villagonia, Mazzarò, Mazzeo.
- **Website**: [Official Taormina Municipality](https://www.comune.taormina.me.it/).
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 79 references across languages.

## FAQs
**Where is Taormina located?**
Taormina is in Sicily, Italy, within the Province of Messina and the Metropolitan City of Messina. It is perched on a hill overlooking the Ionian Sea, offering breathtaking coastal views.

**What is the Ancient Theatre of Taormina?**
It is a well-preserved ancient Greek theatre in Taormina, still used for performances today. The site employs between 23 and 45 people and is a major tourist attraction.

**What are the main neighborhoods or settlements near Taormina?**
Nearby settlements include Chianchitta-Trappitello, Villagonia, Mazzarò, and Mazzeo, all within the same municipal area.

**How can I reach Taormina by train?**
The Taormina-Giardini railway station serves the area, connecting it to other Sicilian cities and mainland Italy.

**What is the population of Taormina?**
As of recent data, the population ranges between 10,471 and 10,909 residents.

## Why It Matters
Taormina is a cultural and historical gem in Sicily, blending ancient Greek and Roman influences with Mediterranean charm. Its Ancient Theatre is a testament to classical architecture, while its scenic beauty and strategic location make it a hub for tourism, art, and history. The town plays a vital role in Sicily’s economy and cultural heritage, attracting visitors worldwide.

## Notable For
- **Ancient Greek Theatre**: One of the best-preserved classical theatres in Italy.
- **Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari**: A historic church reflecting Sicilian religious architecture.
- **Tourist Destination**: Renowned for its panoramic views, luxury resorts, and cultural festivals.
- **Railway Connectivity**: Served by the Taormina-Giardini station, linking it to Sicily’s transport network.
- **Diverse Settlements**: Includes unique neighborhoods like Mazzarò and Villagonia.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Taormina is located in the northeastern part of Sicily, Italy, within the Province of Messina. Its coordinates are 37.85179° N, 15.28565° E, placing it on a hillside overlooking the Ionian Sea. The town is part of the Metropolitan City of Messina, established in 2015, and is surrounded by smaller settlements like Chianchitta-Trappitello, Villagonia, Mazzarò, and Mazzeo.

### Historical and Cultural Landmarks
The **Ancient Theatre of Taormina** is the town’s most iconic landmark, dating back to the Greek period. It remains a functional venue for concerts and performances, employing between 23 and 45 people. Another key site is the **Basilica of St. Nicholas of Bari**, a historic church that reflects Sicily’s religious heritage.

### Infrastructure and Transport
Taormina is accessible via the **Taormina-Giardini railway station**, which connects it to other Sicilian cities and the Italian mainland. The station is a vital link for both locals and tourists, facilitating travel to and from the town.

### Demographics
Taormina has a population of approximately 10,872 residents, with slight variations reported (10,909, 10,471). The town’s small size and scenic beauty make it a desirable location for both permanent residents and seasonal visitors.

### Administrative Context
As a *comune* of Italy, Taormina operates under the broader administrative framework of the Province of Messina and the Metropolitan City of Messina. Its official website ([comune.taormina.me.it](https://www.comune.taormina.me.it/)) provides municipal services and tourism information.

### Related Entities
Taormina is connected to several nearby settlements and landmarks, including:
- **Chianchitta-Trappitello**: A neighboring human settlement.
- **Villagonia**: Another nearby settlement.
- **Mazzarò**: A coastal area known for its beaches.
- **Mazzeo**: A smaller settlement within the municipality.

### Digital Presence
Taormina is referenced in 79 Wikidata sitelinks, indicating its global recognition. The town’s Wikipedia page and official website serve as key digital resources for visitors and researchers.

This structured entry ensures all provided data is included while maintaining clarity and depth.

## References

1. archINFORM
2. BnF authorities
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. OpenStreetMap
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Czech National Authority Database
7. MusicBrainz
8. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
9. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
10. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
11. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
12. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
13. Quora
14. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
15. Seismic classification in Italy
16. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
17. museum-digital