# Tamás Sulyok > Hungarian lawyer, president of Hungary (2024–2026), member of the Hungarian Constitutional Court (2014–2024) **Wikidata**: [Q28599854](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28599854) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamás_Sulyok) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/tamas-sulyok ## Summary Tamás Sulyok is a Hungarian lawyer and politician who has served as the President of Hungary since March 2024. Prior to assuming the presidency, he was a member of the Hungarian Constitutional Court from 2014 to 2024. He is also known as a university teacher at the University of Szeged and has received the Hungarian Order of Saint Stephen, one of Hungary's highest state honors. ## Biography - **Born:** March 24, 1956 - **Nationality:** Hungarian (Hungary) - **Education:** University of Szeged (educated at) - **Known for:** Serving as President of Hungary (2024–present); Member of the Hungarian Constitutional Court (2014–2024) - **Employer(s):** University of Szeged; Constitutional Court of Hungary; Office of the President of Hungary - **Field(s):** Law; Constitutional Law; Higher Education; Politics ## Contributions As President of Hungary (since March 2024), Tamás Sulyok serves as the head of state of Hungary, a parliamentary republic located in Central Europe. Hungary is a member of the European Union (since 2004), NATO (since 1999), and the United Nations (since 1955), with a population of approximately 9.6 million people. As a member of the Hungarian Constitutional Court from 2014 to 2024, Sulyok contributed to the highest judicial authority in Hungary, which plays a critical role in interpreting the Hungarian Constitution and ensuring legislative compliance with fundamental law. As a university teacher at the University of Szeged (founded October 9, 1921), Sulyok contributed to higher education in Hungary, one of the country's major institutions of academic learning and research. ## FAQs **Who is Tamás Sulyok?** Tamás Sulyok is a Hungarian lawyer and politician who became President of Hungary in March 2024. He previously served as a judge on the Hungarian Constitutional Court from 2014 to 2024. **What is Tamás Sulyok's professional background?** Sulyok is a lawyer by profession and has worked as a university teacher at the University of Szeged. He served as a member of the Constitutional Court of Hungary for ten years before becoming president. **When did Tamás Sulyok become President of Hungary?** Tamás Sulyok became President of Hungary on March 5, 2024, succeeding Katalin Novák in the role. He is the head of state of Hungary, while Prime Minister Viktor Orbán (in office since May 29, 2010) serves as head of government. **What awards has Tamás Sulyok received?** Tamás Sulyok has received the Hungarian Order of Saint Stephen, a prestigious Hungarian state honor established in 2011 and first awarded in 2013. **Where did Tamás Sulyok study?** Tamás Sulyok was educated at the University of Szeged, one of Hungary's major universities located in the city of Szeged. ## Why They Matter Tamás Sulyok's ascension to the presidency represents a significant moment in Hungarian political history. As head of state, he serves as the constitutional representative of Hungary, a country that occupies a strategically significant position in Central Europe, serving as a geographic and cultural bridge between Western and Eastern Europe. His decade of service on the Constitutional Court (2014-2024) positioned him at the center of Hungarian constitutional jurisprudence during a period of significant political development. The Constitutional Court of Hungary is the highest judicial authority in the country, responsible for reviewing legislation and ensuring compliance with the Fundamental Law of Hungary. As president, Sulyok follows a line of heads of state that includes Mátyás Szűrös (1989-1990), Árpád Göncz (1990-2000), Ferenc Mádl (2000-2005), László Sólyom (2005-2010), Pál Schmitt (2010-2012), János Áder (2012-2022), and Katalin Novák (2022-2024). His background as both a legal professional and academic provides a distinctive perspective on Hungarian governance at a time when the country continues to play a key role in European security and economic integration through its EU and NATO memberships. ## Notable For - President of Hungary (since March 2024) - Member of the Hungarian Constitutional Court (2014–2024) - University teacher at the University of Szeged - Recipient of the Hungarian Order of Saint Stephen - Head of state of Hungary, a country with EU and NATO membership - Successor to Katalin Novák as President, making him part of Hungary's post-1989 democratic transition leadership ## Body ### Early Life and Education Tamás Sulyok was born on March 24, 1956. He pursued higher education at the University of Szeged, one of Hungary's prominent academic institutions established in 1921. The University of Szeged has historically been a center for legal education and research in Hungary, providing Sulyok with a strong foundation in Hungarian law. ### Legal Career As a lawyer, Sulyok belongs to a profession classified internationally under ISCO-08 code 2611. The legal profession in Hungary operates within the country's civil law tradition, with the Constitutional Court serving as the highest judicial authority for constitutional matters. Lawyers in Hungary may work as advocates, legal advisors, or academic professionals, and Sulyok's career trajectory demonstrates involvement in multiple facets of legal practice. ### Academic Career Sulyok served as a university teacher at the University of Szeged, contributing to legal education in Hungary. The teaching profession at university level is recognized internationally as a distinct occupation (sitelink count: 19 across databases), and academics in Hungary typically combine teaching responsibilities with research and publication activities. Hungary maintains a strong educational system with 100% literacy rate and compulsory education from ages 3 to 16. ### Constitutional Court Service (2014-2024) From 2014 to 2024, Tamás Sulyok served as a member of the Hungarian Constitutional Court, the highest judicial body in Hungary for constitutional matters. The Constitutional Court plays a crucial role in the Hungarian legal system, reviewing legislation, resolving constitutional disputes, and protecting fundamental rights. During his decade of service, Sulyok contributed to numerous decisions shaping Hungarian constitutional law and policy. ### Presidency of Hungary (2024–present) Tamás Sulyok became President of Hungary on March 5, 2024, succeeding Katalin Novák. As President, he serves as the head of state of Hungary, a parliamentary republic with Budapest as its capital. The presidential role involves representing Hungary domestically and internationally, promulgating laws, and performing ceremonial duties. Hungary is a sovereign state located in Central Europe, bordered by seven countries: Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, and Austria. The country has been a member of the European Union since May 1, 2004, and a member of NATO since March 12, 1999. With a population of approximately 9.6 million people and a human development index of 0.846 (2021), Hungary ranks among the top 40 countries globally on development measures. ### Recognition and Awards Tamás Sulyok has received the Hungarian Order of Saint Stephen, a state honor established in 2011 and first awarded in 2013. This prestigious recognition is one of Hungary's highest civilian awards, honoring significant contributions to the nation. ### International Context As President, Sulyok represents Hungary in international forums. Hungary holds membership in numerous international organizations including the United Nations (since December 14, 1955), the World Trade Organization (since January 1, 1995), the OECD (since May 7, 1996), the Council of Europe (since November 6, 1990), and the Schengen Area (since December 21, 2007). Hungary is also part of the Visegrád Group, a regional coordination forum with Poland, Czech Republic, and Slovakia. ### Personal Identification - **Date of Birth:** March 24, 1956 - **Nationality:** Hungarian - **Profession:** Lawyer, University Teacher, Politician - **Wikidata Description:** Hungarian lawyer, president of Hungary (2024–), member of the Hungarian Constitutional Court (2014–2024) - **Wikipedia Title:** Tamás Sulyok - **Sitelink Count:** 48 ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. [OpenSanctions](https://www.opensanctions.org/entities/Q28599854)