# Taiyuan University of Science and Technology > university in China **Wikidata**: [Q7676659](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7676659) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiyuan_University_of_Science_and_Technology) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/taiyuan-university-of-science-and-technology ## Summary Taiyuan University of Science and Technology is a university and academic institution located in Taiyuan, People's Republic of China. Established in 1952, the institution has historically operated under several names, including Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Institute and Shanxi Machinery Manufacturing Industry School. It is currently ranked 297th in the Best Chinese Universities Ranking for 2024. ## Key Facts - **Location:** The university is situated in Taiyuan, People's Republic of China. - **Founding:** The institution was established in 1952. - **Ranking:** It holds a rank of 297 in the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking. - **Former Names:** Historically, the entity was known as Shanxi Machinery Manufacturing Industry School, Taiyuan Machinery Manufacturing School, and Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Institute. - **Website:** The official website is http://www.tyust.edu.cn/. - **Identifiers:** The university holds a GRID ID (grid.440655.6), a ROR ID (01wcbdc92), and a Chinese School ID (4114010109). - **Authentication:** The institution utilizes a Shibboleth API endpoint for identity provision at https://idp.tyust.edu.cn/idp/shibboleth. - **Unified Social Credit:** The Unified Social Credit ID is 12140000405747014D. ## FAQs ### Q: Where is Taiyuan University of Science and Technology located? A: The university is located in the city of Taiyuan within the People's Republic of China. ### Q: When was the university founded? A: Taiyuan University of Science and Technology was founded in 1952. ### Q: What is the national ranking of the university? A: In the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking, the university was ranked 297th. ### Q: What was the university previously called? A: The institution has gone by several names, including Taiyuan Heavy Machinery College (or Institute), Taiyuan Machinery Manufacturing School, and Shanxi Machinery Manufacturing Industry School. ## Why It Matters Taiyuan University of Science and Technology serves as a distinct academic institution within China's higher education system, specifically identified by its long history dating back to 1952. Its evolution from institutions focused on machinery manufacturing—evident in its historical aliases like "Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Institute"—highlights its specialized role in technical and industrial education within the Shanxi province. This focus distinguishes it from general liberal arts colleges, positioning it as a relevant institution for students and researchers involved in heavy machinery and engineering disciplines. The university's inclusion in major international identifier databases (such as ISNI, VIAF, and ROR) and its possession of a specific Unified Social Credit ID (12140000405747014D) confirm its status as a formally recognized and regulated legal entity. Furthermore, its ranking of 297 in the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking provides a measurable metric of its standing among peer institutions, offering stakeholders a concrete data point for evaluating its academic performance and reputation. Its implementation of a Shibboleth API endpoint also signifies its integration into modern digital academic infrastructures, facilitating secure access to scholarly resources. ## Notable For - **Historical Evolution:** Distinct history of name changes reflecting a shift from specific vocational training (machinery manufacturing) to a broader science and technology focus. - **Specific Academic Ranking:** Holds a specific position (297) in the 2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking. - **Technical Infrastructure:** Utilizes Shibboleth identity provider technology for secure authentication. - **Global Academic Recognition:** Indexed in multiple global authority control systems including the Library of Congress (nb2006018866) and ISNI. ## Body ### Identity and Classification Taiyuan University of Science and Technology is classified as a university and an academic institution for further education. It is located in Taiyuan, in the People's Republic of China. The institution maintains a significant digital and administrative footprint, evidenced by its Unified Social Credit ID (12140000405747014D) and its Chinese School ID (4114010109). ### History and Nomenclature The university was founded in 1952. Throughout its history, it has been identified by multiple aliases which reflect its academic evolution: - **Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Institute** (太原重型机械学院) - **Taiyuan Machinery Manufacturing School** (太原机械制造学校) - **Shanxi Machinery Manufacturing Industry School** (山西省机械制造工业学校) ### Performance and Rankings According to the Best Chinese Universities Ranking, the university achieved a ranking of 297 in 2024. This ranking serves as a determination method for the institution's standing within the national academic landscape for that year. ### Technical and Administrative Identifiers The university is registered and verified across numerous international and national databases. - **Digital Systems:** It operates a Shibboleth API endpoint at `https://idp.tyust.edu.cn/idp/shibboleth` for identity management. - **Research Databases:** It is listed in the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID) with ID `grid.440655.6` and has a ROR ID of `01wcbdc92`. It also possesses a KISTI ID (`K000197451`) and a Microsoft Academic ID (`46305995`, discontinued). - **Library and Authority Control:** The Library of Congress Authority ID is `nb2006018866`, and the VIAF ID is `136296626`. - **Social Platforms:** The university has a presence on knowledge platforms, with a Zhihu Topic ID of `20176364` (under the name 太原科技大学) and a Quora topic titled "Taiyuan-University-of-Science-and-Technology." ## References 1. Open ISNI for Organizations 2. [Source](https://www.shanghairanking.cn/rankings/bcur/2024) 3. GRID Release 2016-05-31 4. Quora 5. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions 6. [Source](https://orcid.org/signin) 7. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph 8. Credit China 9. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)