# Taiwan Cooperative Bank, Chengnei Branch
**Wikidata**: [Q10911342](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10911342)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/taiwan-cooperative-bank-chengnei-branch

## Summary
Taiwan Cooperative Bank, Chengnei Branch is a historic financial institution and designated cultural heritage monument located in Taipei's Zhongzheng District. Originally established in 1927 as the Taipei Credit Cooperative, it has operated continuously under its current name since 1985 and serves as a key example of early 20th-century banking architecture in Taiwan.

## Key Facts
- **Inception Date**: The entity was founded in 1927.
- **Official Opening**: The building officially opened for operations on March 18, 1933.
- **Heritage Status**: Designated as a "Historic Site at the Municipality Level" in Taiwan on May 4, 1998.
- **Location**: Situated in Zhongzheng District, Taipei, Taiwan.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 25.042403037991985, Longitude 121.51059125293736.
- **Ownership History**: Originally owned by the Taipei Credit Cooperative (1927–1985); ownership transferred to Taiwan Cooperative Bank on December 5, 1985.
- **Entity Classifications**: It is classified as both a "bank" and a "cultural heritage monument in Taipei."
- **Aliases**: Known historically as "原台北信用組合" (Original Taipei Credit Cooperative), "臺北十信總社" (Taipei 10th Credit Cooperative Headquarters), "臺灣省合作金庫城內支庫" (Taiwan Provincial Cooperative Bank Chengnei Branch), and "合作金庫商業銀行城內分行" (Cooperative Bank Commercial Bank Chengnei Branch).
- **Digital Identifiers**: OpenStreetMap Way ID 270079860.
- **Media Presence**: Featured in Wikimedia Commons category "Taiwan Cooperative Bank, Chengnei Branch" with a specific image file from September 8, 2012.
- **Language Coverage**: Wikipedia articles exist in Chinese and Commons languages.
- **Sitelink Count**: 2 language editions.

## FAQs
**What is the historical timeline of the Chengnei Branch's ownership?**
The institution began in 1927 under the ownership of the Taipei Credit Cooperative. On December 5, 1985, ownership was transferred to Taiwan Cooperative Bank, marking a significant shift in its corporate structure while maintaining its physical presence.

**How is the building recognized by the government?**
The structure was officially designated as a Historic Site at the Municipality Level in Taiwan on May 4, 1998. This status acknowledges its architectural and historical value within the city of Taipei.

**Where exactly is the branch located?**
The branch is situated in the Zhongzheng District of Taipei, Taiwan. Its precise geographic coordinates are 25.042403037991985° N, 121.51059125293736° E.

**What are the alternative names for this entity?**
The branch has been known by several names reflecting its evolution, including the Original Taipei Credit Cooperative, Taipei 10th Credit Cooperative Headquarters, and various iterations of the Taiwan Provincial Cooperative Bank and Cooperative Bank Commercial Bank designations.

## Why It Matters
Taiwan Cooperative Bank, Chengnei Branch represents a tangible link to Taiwan's financial history, bridging the gap between early cooperative banking movements and modern commercial banking. Its designation as a cultural heritage monument highlights the architectural significance of early 20th-century financial institutions in Taipei, preserving a specific era of urban development. By surviving as both an active bank and a protected historic site, it demonstrates the continuity of financial services in the city while serving as an educational resource on the region's economic evolution. The preservation of this site ensures that the physical legacy of the 1927 credit cooperative movement remains accessible to the public and historians alike.

## Notable For
- **Dual Classification**: It is uniquely categorized as both an active financial institution and a protected cultural heritage monument.
- **Historical Continuity**: The site has operated continuously since its inception in 1927, spanning nearly a century of financial service.
- **Architectural Preservation**: It stands as a preserved example of 1930s banking architecture, officially recognized in 1998.
- **Ownership Transition**: It documents a specific historical transfer of assets from a credit cooperative to a major commercial bank in 1985.
- **Geographic Precision**: It is one of the few heritage sites with highly specific coordinate data (latitude/longitude) and OpenStreetMap way integration.
- **Multilingual Identity**: The entity is documented with distinct aliases in Traditional Chinese, reflecting its complex administrative history.

## Body

### Historical Evolution and Ownership
The entity traces its origins to 1927, when it was established as the Taipei Credit Cooperative. This initial phase lasted until December 5, 1985, when the ownership structure changed. On that date, the institution became part of Taiwan Cooperative Bank, a transition marked by the qualifier "most recent value" in its ownership records. The building itself officially commenced operations on March 18, 1933, serving as a central hub for the cooperative movement in the region. Over the decades, the entity has been referred to by various names, including "臺北十信總社" (Taipei 10th Credit Cooperative Headquarters) and "臺灣省合作金庫城內支庫" (Taiwan Provincial Cooperative Bank Chengnei Branch), reflecting its shifting administrative roles before settling into its current identity as the Chengnei Branch of Taiwan Cooperative Bank.

### Heritage Designation and Cultural Status
Recognizing its historical and architectural value, the branch was designated as a "Historic Site at the Municipality Level" in Taiwan. This official status was granted on May 4, 1998, solidifying its protection under local heritage laws. The designation ensures the preservation of the physical structure, which serves as a "cultural heritage monument in Taipei." This dual identity allows the building to function simultaneously as a modern financial service provider and a protected historical landmark. The heritage status is referenced in official databases with a specific source link to the National Cultural Heritage Database, confirming the date and nature of the designation.

### Geographic and Technical Specifications
The branch is located in the Zhongzheng District of Taipei, Taiwan. Its precise location is defined by the coordinates 25.042403037991985 (latitude) and 121.51059125293736 (longitude). These coordinates are referenced against the OpenStreetMap Way ID 270079860, which maps the physical footprint of the building. The entity is categorized under the Wikimedia Commons category "Taiwan Cooperative Bank, Chengnei Branch," which hosts visual documentation of the site, including a notable photograph taken on September 8, 2012. The entity's digital footprint is further established through its presence in Chinese and Commons language editions of Wikipedia, with a total sitelink count of 2.

### Nomenclature and Aliases
The entity possesses a rich history reflected in its multiple aliases. Historically, it was known as "原台北信用組合" (Original Taipei Credit Cooperative), marking its founding era. During its time as a credit cooperative, it was also referred to as "臺北十信總社" (Taipei 10th Credit Cooperative Headquarters). Following the 1985 transition, it adopted names such as "臺灣省合作金庫城內支庫" (Taiwan Provincial Cooperative Bank Chengnei Branch) and "合作金庫商業銀行城內分行" (Cooperative Bank Commercial Bank Chengnei Branch). These names serve as critical identifiers for researchers tracking the institution's administrative lineage and legal status changes over the last century.

### Institutional Classification
In terms of entity classification, the Chengnei Branch is defined as an instance of a "bank" and simultaneously as a "cultural heritage monument in Taipei." This dual classification distinguishes it from standard bank branches that lack historical protection. The entity is part of the broader ecosystem of Taiwan Cooperative Bank, which acts as the current owner. The relationship between the branch and its parent organization is documented with specific qualifiers indicating the start of the current ownership period in 1985. The entity's existence is further validated by its inclusion in the OpenStreetMap database, where it is tagged with specific way IDs for mapping purposes.

## References

1. [Source](https://nchdb.boch.gov.tw/assets/overview/monument/19980504000003)