# Taiji-1

> Chinese technology testing satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q85880037](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85880037)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/taiji-1

## Summary
Taiji-1 is a Chinese technology testing satellite launched to conduct experiments in microgravity and test space technologies. It was deployed aboard a Kuaizhou rocket in 2019, supporting advancements in China's space research and development programs. The satellite is also known as the Microgravity Technology Experiment Satellite.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: August 30, 2019
- **Launch Vehicle**: Kuaizhou (Chinese "quick-reaction" orbital launch vehicle)
- **Launch Site**: Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
- **COSPAR ID**: 2019-058B
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN)**: 44520
- **Primary Function**: Technology testing and microgravity experiments
- **Class**: Artificial satellite

## FAQs
### Q: When was Taiji-1 launched?
A: Taiji-1 was launched on August 30, 2019, from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in China.

### Q: What is the purpose of Taiji-1?
A: The satellite was designed to test space technologies and conduct microgravity experiments, contributing to China's space research initiatives.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch Taiji-1?
A: Taiji-1 was launched using a Kuaizhou rocket, a family of Chinese orbital launch vehicles known for their rapid deployment capabilities.

## Why It Matters
Taiji-1 plays a critical role in advancing China's space technology and scientific research. As a dedicated technology testing platform, it enables experiments in microgravity, which are essential for developing materials, life sciences, and other technologies for future space missions. The satellite's launch on a Kuaizhou rocket also highlights China's focus on rapid-response space capabilities, underscoring its growing expertise in cost-effective and efficient launch systems. By serving as a testbed for new technologies, Taiji-1 supports long-term goals in space exploration and applications, contributing to both scientific knowledge and practical aerospace development.

## Notable For
- **Rapid Deployment**: Launched via the Kuaizhou rocket family, emphasizing China's quick-reaction launch capabilities.
- **Microgravity Focus**: Designed to conduct experiments in microgravity, a critical area for materials science and biotechnology research.
- **Technical Validation**: Serves as a platform to test and validate spacecraft systems and instruments in orbit.

## Body
### Launch Details
- **Date**: August 30, 2019
- **Launch Vehicle**: Kuaizhou (specific variant not specified in sources)
- **Launch Site**: Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, a primary facility for Chinese space launches.

### Technical Specifications
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN)**: 44520
- **COSPAR ID**: 2019-058B
- **Aliases**: Microgravity Technology Experiment Satellite
- **Classification**: Artificial satellite (human-made object in orbit)

### Mission Purpose
Taiji-1 was developed to test and demonstrate space technologies, with a focus on microgravity experiments. These experiments are vital for understanding how materials and biological systems behave in weightless environments, which informs the design of future spacecraft and scientific instruments.

### Identification and Context
- **Wikidata Description**: "Chinese technology testing satellite"
- **Language Coverage**: Featured on Wikipedia in German (de) and Chinese (zh)
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID**: `/g/11fnctwnsb`

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report