# Szczawnica

> city of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q1000438](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000438)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szczawnica)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/szczawnica

## Summary
Szczawnica is a city in Poland, classified as a large human settlement, spa town, and tourist destination. Located in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, it is known for its scenic beauty, therapeutic mineral springs, and cultural significance, attracting visitors for both relaxation and outdoor activities.

## Key Facts
- **Location and Geography**: Szczawnica is situated in southern Poland, with coordinates 49.416666666667° N, 20.483333333333° E, covering an area of 32.9 square kilometers.
- **Population**: As of March 31, 2021, the city had a population of 5,465, with 2,614 males and 2,851 females, as recorded in the Polish census of 2021.
- **Administrative Details**: It is the capital of Gmina Szczawnica and is located within the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. The postal code for Szczawnica is 34-460.
- **Time Zone**: The city operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) during standard time and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) during daylight saving time.
- **Official Name and Aliases**: The official name is Szczawnica, with an alias of Shchavnica.
- **Websites**: The city maintains two official websites: [szczawnica.eu](http://www.szczawnica.eu) and [szczawnica.pl](http://www.szczawnica.pl).
- **Twin Cities**: Szczawnica is twinned with Perleberg (Germany) and Harkány (Hungary).
- **Cultural and Historical References**: The city is described in notable sources such as the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, and Otto's Encyclopedia.
- **Identifiers**: Szczawnica has various identifiers, including a GND ID (4341648-2), VIAF ID (158351024), and a GeoNames ID (757461).

## FAQs

**What is the population of Szczawnica?**
As of March 31, 2021, Szczawnica had a population of 5,465, with 2,614 males and 2,851 females, according to the Polish census of 2021.

**Where is Szczawnica located?**
Szczawnica is located in southern Poland, within the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. Its coordinates are 49.416666666667° N, 20.483333333333° E, and it covers an area of 32.9 square kilometers.

**What is Szczawnica known for?**
Szczawnica is renowned as a spa town and tourist destination, known for its scenic beauty, therapeutic mineral springs, and cultural significance. It attracts visitors for relaxation and outdoor activities.

**What are the official websites for Szczawnica?**
The city maintains two official websites: [szczawnica.eu](http://www.szczawnica.eu) and [szczawnica.pl](http://www.szczawnica.pl).

**What cities is Szczawnica twinned with?**
Szczawnica is twinned with Perleberg in Germany and Harkány in Hungary.

## Why It Matters
Szczawnica plays a significant role as a cultural and tourist hub in Poland. Its status as a spa town highlights its importance in health and wellness tourism, offering therapeutic mineral springs that attract visitors seeking relaxation and healing. The city's scenic beauty and outdoor activities contribute to its appeal as a tourist destination, boosting local economy and promoting regional heritage. Additionally, its historical and cultural references in notable encyclopedias underscore its enduring significance in Polish history and culture.

## Notable For
- **Spa Town**: Szczawnica is classified as a spa town, known for its therapeutic mineral springs.
- **Tourist Destination**: The city is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors for its scenic beauty and outdoor activities.
- **Cultural Significance**: Szczawnica is referenced in notable encyclopedias, highlighting its cultural and historical importance.
- **Twin Cities**: The city has established twinning relationships with Perleberg (Germany) and Harkány (Hungary), promoting international cultural exchange.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Szczawnica is located in southern Poland, within the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. The city covers an area of 32.9 square kilometers and is situated at coordinates 49.416666666667° N, 20.483333333333° E. It is the capital of Gmina Szczawnica and is known for its scenic beauty and therapeutic mineral springs.

### Population and Demographics
As of March 31, 2021, Szczawnica had a population of 5,465, with 2,614 males and 2,851 females. This data was recorded in the Polish census of 2021, providing a comprehensive overview of the city's demographics.

### Administrative Details
Szczawnica is the capital of Gmina Szczawnica and is located within the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. The city's postal code is 34-460. It operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) during standard time and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00) during daylight saving time.

### Official Name and Aliases
The official name of the city is Szczawnica, with an alias of Shchavnica. This alias reflects the city's historical and cultural context.

### Websites and Online Presence
Szczawnica maintains two official websites: [szczawnica.eu](http://www.szczawnica.eu) and [szczawnica.pl](http://www.szczawnica.pl). These websites provide information about the city, its attractions, and administrative details.

### Twin Cities
Szczawnica is twinned with Perleberg in Germany and Harkány in Hungary. These twinning relationships promote international cultural exchange and cooperation.

### Cultural and Historical References
Szczawnica is described in notable sources such as the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, and Otto's Encyclopedia. These references highlight the city's cultural and historical significance.

### Identifiers
Szczawnica has various identifiers, including a GND ID (4341648-2), VIAF ID (158351024), and a GeoNames ID (757461). These identifiers are used in various databases and catalogs to uniquely identify the city.

### Images and Symbols
The city has several images and symbols associated with it, including a flag image and a coat of arms image. These symbols represent the city's identity and heritage.

### Online Resources
Szczawnica is featured in various online resources, including Wikipedia in multiple languages, Commons Gallery, and Curlie. These resources provide additional information and multimedia content about the city.

### Historical and Cultural Significance
Szczawnica's historical and cultural significance is underscored by its references in notable encyclopedias and its status as a spa town and tourist destination. The city's scenic beauty and therapeutic mineral springs contribute to its appeal as a tourist destination, boosting the local economy and promoting regional heritage.

## References

1. archINFORM
2. [Source](http://varos.harkany.hu/testvervarosaink/szczawnica)
3. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/011216911024-0963454?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/011216911024-0963454?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
7. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/011216911024-0963454?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
8. GeoNames
9. Quora
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
11. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Szczawnica;3982621.html)
12. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File