# Syros

> Greek island in the Cyclades

**Wikidata**: [Q211230](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211230)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syros)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/syros

## Summary
Syros is a Greek island in the Cyclades, located in the Aegean Sea. It is part of the South Aegean Region of Greece and is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and strategic maritime position. The island has a population of approximately 21,124 people and is home to Syros Island National Airport, which serves as a key transportation hub.

## Key Facts
- Syros is a Greek island located in the Cyclades, part of the South Aegean Region.
- The island has a population of approximately 21,124 people.
- Syros Island National Airport serves as the primary airport for the island.
- The island is part of the Cyclades group of islands in the Aegean Sea.
- Syros is known for its historical significance, including ancient ruins and cultural landmarks.
- The island has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers.
- Syros is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, along with other international organizations.
- The island is home to the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, which is one of Greece's oldest and most prestigious universities.
- Syros has a rich cultural heritage, including contributions to the arts, literature, and science.
- The island is part of the Schengen Area, allowing for free movement within the region.
- Syros is known for its vibrant cultural festivals and strong maritime traditions.
- The island has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern transportation systems and telecommunications networks.
- Syros is home to several national parks and protected areas, contributing to its biodiversity.
- The island has a comprehensive healthcare system, with a focus on public health and social welfare.
- Syros is officially recognized as part of Greece, which is a parliamentary republic with a rich historical legacy.

## FAQs
### What is the population of Syros?
The population of Syros is approximately 21,124 people, according to the latest available data.

### What is the climate like on Syros?
Syros has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers, which is typical for the Cyclades islands.

### What organizations is Syros a member of?
Syros is part of Greece, which is a member of numerous international organizations, including the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations.

### What is the primary airport on Syros?
The primary airport on Syros is Syros Island National Airport, which serves as a key transportation hub for the island.

### What is the historical significance of Syros?
Syros has a rich historical significance, including ancient ruins and cultural landmarks that reflect its long-standing heritage.

### What is the economic situation of Greece, of which Syros is a part?
Greece, of which Syros is a part, has a nominal GDP of approximately $219 billion USD in 2022, and the total fertility rate was 1.3 in 2014.

### What is the government structure of Greece, which includes Syros?
Greece, which includes Syros, is a parliamentary republic with the current head of state being Katerina Sakellaropoulou and the head of government being Kyriakos Mitsotakis.

### What is the cultural significance of Syros?
Syros has a rich cultural heritage, including contributions to the arts, literature, and science, and is known for its vibrant cultural festivals and strong maritime traditions.

### What is the infrastructure like on Syros?
Syros has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern transportation systems and telecommunications networks, which supports its economic and social activities.

### What is the environmental situation on Syros?
Syros is part of the Mediterranean biome and is home to a variety of flora and fauna, with several national parks and protected areas contributing to its biodiversity.

## Why It Matters
Syros holds significant historical and cultural importance as part of Greece, contributing to the nation's rich heritage in philosophy, democracy, and the arts. Its strategic location in the Aegean Sea has influenced maritime trade and regional geopolitics. The island's ancient sites, such as the Acropolis, reflect its enduring legacy in global history. Additionally, Syros plays a role in Greece's economic and political landscape, particularly through its membership in international organizations like the European Union and NATO. The island's cultural festivals and maritime traditions further underscore its importance in preserving Greece's cultural identity.

## Notable For
- Being part of the Cyclades, a group of islands known for their historical and cultural significance.
- Hosting Syros Island National Airport, a key transportation hub in the Aegean Sea.
- Contributing to Greece's rich cultural heritage, including the arts, literature, and science.
- Being part of the Schengen Area, allowing for free movement within the region.
- Having a Mediterranean climate that supports diverse flora and fauna.
- Being home to several national parks and protected areas, contributing to biodiversity.
- Having a comprehensive healthcare system focused on public health and social welfare.
- Being part of Greece, which is a parliamentary republic with a rich historical legacy.

## Body
### Geography and Climate
Syros is located in the Cyclades, part of the South Aegean Region of Greece. The island has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers. The coordinates for Syros are latitude 37.45 and longitude 24.9.

### History
Syros has a rich historical significance, including ancient ruins and cultural landmarks that reflect its long-standing heritage. The island is part of Greece, which was founded on March 25, 1821, following the Greek War of Independence.

### Government and Politics
Syros is part of Greece, which is a parliamentary republic. The current head of state is Katerina Sakellaropoulou, and the head of government is Kyriakos Mitsotakis. Greece is a member of numerous international organizations, including the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations.

### Demographics
The population of Syros is approximately 21,124 people. Greece, of which Syros is a part, had a population of approximately 10,482,487 as of the 2021 census.

### Economy
Syros is part of Greece, which has a nominal GDP of approximately $219 billion USD in 2022. The total fertility rate in Greece was 1.3 in 2014, and the unemployment rate was 18.5% in 2019.

### Culture and Society
Syros has a rich cultural heritage, including contributions to the arts, literature, and science. The island is known for its vibrant cultural festivals and strong maritime traditions. Greece, of which Syros is a part, has a rich linguistic diversity, including Greek, Tsakonian, and Cappadocian Greek.

### International Relations
Syros is part of Greece, which is a member of numerous international organizations, including the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. Greece is also part of the Schengen Area and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

### Language and Communication
The official language of Greece, of which Syros is a part, is Greek. The country code for Greece is GR (Alpha-2) and GRC (Alpha-3), with a numeric code of 300. The top-level internet domain for Greece is .gr and .ελ.

### Symbols and Identity
The national anthem of Greece is the "Hymn to Liberty," officially adopted in 1865. The motto of Greece is "Freedom or death" (Ελευθερία ή Θάνατος). The national flag of Greece features a blue field with a white cross and nine stripes, officially adopted in 1978.

### Environment and Biodiversity
Syros is part of the Mediterranean biome and is home to a variety of flora and fauna. The island has several national parks and protected areas, contributing to its biodiversity.

### Infrastructure and Technology
Syros has a well-developed infrastructure, including modern transportation systems and telecommunications networks. The island is part of the European grid for electricity, with a standard voltage of 230 volts at 50 Hz.

### Education and Research
Syros is part of Greece, which has a rich academic tradition. The country is home to the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, and the University of Crete. Greece is also involved in various international research collaborations, including CERN.

### Health and Social Issues
Syros is part of Greece, which has a comprehensive healthcare system focused on public health and social welfare. The country's health metrics include a life expectancy of 81.1 years in 2015 and a suicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people in 2019. The country's Gini coefficient was 33.1 in 2019, indicating a relatively low level of income inequality.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. MusicBrainz
3. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
4. GeoNames
5. Quora
6. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
7. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
8. KBpedia
9. museum-digital