# Synergizing machine learning & symbolic methods: A survey on hybrid approaches to natural language processing

> Research article (Expert Systems with Applications, 2024) · cited 20× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4395689476](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4395689476)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/synergizing-machine-learning-amp-symbolic-methods-a-survey-on-hybrid-approaches-to-natural-language-processing