# Świętochłowice

> City with powiat rights of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q45197](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45197)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Świętochłowice)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/swietochowice

## Summary
Świętochłowice is a city with powiat rights in Poland, located in the Silesian Voivodeship. Founded in 1313, it has a population of approximately 46,494 residents (as of 2021) and covers an area of 13.31 square kilometers. The city is known for its historical significance, particularly in the context of Silesian uprisings, and serves as an administrative center for its region.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1313.
- Located in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.
- Has powiat (county) rights.
- Population: 46,494 (2021), with 22,253 males and 24,241 females.
- Area: 13.31 square kilometers.
- Elevation: 314 meters above sea level.
- Timezone: UTC+01:00 (standard time), UTC+02:00 (daylight saving time).
- Coordinates: 50.285472222222225° N, 18.93086111111111° E.
- Shares borders with Bytom, Chorzów, and Ruda Śląska.
- Official website: [www.swietochlowice.pl](https://www.swietochlowice.pl/).
- Twin towns: Nový Jičín, Heiloo, Laa an der Thaya, Tiszaújváros, Rimavská Sobota.
- Identifiers: GND ID 4288707-0, VIAF ID 135491003, FAST ID 1251857, and others.
- Described in sources such as the Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Świętochłowice?**
As of 2021, Świętochłowice had a population of 46,494 residents, with 22,253 males and 24,241 females. The population was determined through the Polish census of 2021.

**Where is Świętochłowice located?**
Świętochłowice is situated in the Silesian Voivodeship of Poland, approximately 314 meters above sea level. It shares borders with Bytom, Chorzów, and Ruda Śląska.

**What are the twin towns of Świętochłowice?**
Świętochłowice is twinned with Nový Jičín (Czech Republic), Heiloo (Netherlands), Laa an der Thaya (Austria), Tiszaújváros (Hungary), and Rimavská Sobota (Slovakia).

**What is the area of Świętochłowice?**
The city covers an area of 13.31 square kilometers.

**What is the significance of Świętochłowice?**
Świętochłowice is notable for its historical role in Silesian uprisings and serves as an administrative center for its region. It is also known for its cultural and historical landmarks, including the Muzeum Powstań Śląskich.

## Why It Matters
Świętochłowice holds historical significance as a center for Silesian uprisings, particularly during the 19th and 20th centuries. The city's administrative status as a powiat (county) city underscores its role in regional governance. Its cultural heritage, as preserved in institutions like the Muzeum Powstań Śląskich, contributes to the broader narrative of Silesian identity and resistance. The city's twinning relationships reflect its international connections and collaborative efforts in cultural and economic development.

## Notable For
- Administrative status as a city with powiat rights.
- Historical significance in Silesian uprisings.
- Home to the Muzeum Powstań Śląskich, a museum dedicated to Silesian uprisings.
- Twinning relationships with cities in the Czech Republic, Netherlands, Austria, Hungary, and Slovakia.
- Elevation of 314 meters above sea level, providing a unique geographical context.
- Population data from the 2021 Polish census, including gender-specific breakdowns.

## Body
### History
Świętochłowice was founded in 1313 and has a rich history tied to Silesian uprisings. The city has served as an administrative center for its region, with powiat rights granted to it. Its historical significance is reflected in its cultural institutions, such as the Muzeum Powstań Śląskich, which documents the struggles and achievements of Silesian resistance movements.

### Geography
Located in the Silesian Voivodeship, Świętochłowice covers an area of 13.31 square kilometers and sits at an elevation of 314 meters above sea level. The city's coordinates are 50.285472222222225° N, 18.93086111111111° E. It shares borders with Bytom, Chorzów, and Ruda Śląska, integrating into the broader urban landscape of Upper Silesia.

### Demographics
As of 2021, Świętochłowice had a population of 46,494 residents, with 22,253 males and 24,241 females. The population data was collected through the Polish census of 2021, providing a detailed breakdown of the city's demographic composition.

### Administration
Świętochłowice holds powiat (county) rights, serving as an administrative center for its region. It is part of the Silesian Voivodeship and has a territorial municipality code of 2476011. The city's administrative status is reflected in its governance structures and regional influence.

### Cultural and Historical Institutions
The city is home to the Muzeum Powstań Śląskich, a museum dedicated to Silesian uprisings. This institution plays a crucial role in preserving and promoting the historical and cultural heritage of the region. The museum's collections and exhibits provide insights into the struggles and achievements of Silesian resistance movements.

### Twinning Relationships
Świętochłowice maintains twinning relationships with several cities, including Nový Jičín (Czech Republic), Heiloo (Netherlands), Laa an der Thaya (Austria), Tiszaújváros (Hungary), and Rimavská Sobota (Slovakia). These partnerships reflect the city's international connections and collaborative efforts in cultural and economic development.

### Identifiers and References
Świętochłowice is referenced in various databases and encyclopedias, including the Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary. It has identifiers such as GND ID 4288707-0, VIAF ID 135491003, FAST ID 1251857, and others, ensuring its recognition in academic and cultural contexts.

### Timezone and Coordinates
The city operates on UTC+01:00 during standard time and UTC+02:00 during daylight saving time. Its coordinates are 50.285472222222225° N, 18.93086111111111° E, providing precise geographical information for mapping and navigation purposes.

### Elevation and Area
Świętochłowice's elevation of 314 meters above sea level and its area of 13.31 square kilometers contribute to its unique geographical characteristics. These factors influence the city's climate, landscape, and urban planning.

### Official Website and Communication
The city's official website, [www.swietochlowice.pl](https://www.swietochlowice.pl/), serves as a primary source of information for residents and visitors. It provides details about local services, events, and administrative procedures, enhancing communication and engagement with the community.

### Wikipedia and Language Support
Świętochłowice's Wikipedia page is available in multiple languages, including Polish, English, German, and others. This multilingual support facilitates global access to information about the city and its historical context.

### Categories and Galleries
The city is associated with various categories on Wikimedia Commons, including maps, plans, and images. These resources provide visual representations of Świętochłowice, aiding in its documentation and promotion.

### Notable People
Categories such as "Births in Świętochłowice" and "People from Świętochłowice" highlight the city's contributions to notable individuals. These categories reflect the diverse backgrounds and achievements of people associated with Świętochłowice.

### Historical Gazetteer and Encyclopedias
Świętochłowice is referenced in historical gazetteers and encyclopedias, ensuring its place in academic and cultural discourse. These references provide additional context and historical insights into the city's development and significance.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
2. [Source](https://www.geoplaner.de/)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/012414876011-0943724?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
7. Statistics Poland
8. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/012414876011-0943724?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
9. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/012414876011-0943724?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
10. TERYT
11. Virtual International Authority File
12. System for IDs and names of places
13. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Swietochlowice;3984636.html)
14. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)