# Swami Vivekananda

> Indian Hindu monk and philosopher (1863–1902)

**Wikidata**: [Q47478](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47478)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swami_Vivekananda)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/swami-vivekananda

## Summary
Swami Vivekananda was an Indian Hindu monk, philosopher, and teacher (1863–1902) who played a pivotal role in introducing Hindu philosophy to the Western world. He was a key figure in the Ramakrishna Math movement and is celebrated for his oratory, writings, and advocacy for social reform. His teachings on self-realization and national awakening continue to inspire millions worldwide.

## Biography
- Born: 1863 (exact date and place not specified in source material)
- Nationality: Indian
- Education: Studied at Presidency University and University of Calcutta (specific degrees not mentioned)
- Known for: Advancing Hindu philosophy, promoting yoga and self-realization, and inspiring social reform
- Employer(s): Ramakrishna Math (founded by his guru, Ramakrishna Paramahamsa)
- Field(s): Philosophy, religion, social reform

## Contributions
Swami Vivekananda did not found any companies, publish patents, or create open-source projects as per the source material. However, he was instrumental in:
- Establishing the Ramakrishna Math as a religious and educational institution (1897)
- Delivering speeches that introduced Hindu philosophy to Western audiences, particularly at the Parliament of Religions in Chicago (1893)
- Writing essays and poems that promoted spiritual and moral upliftment

## FAQs
**What was Swami Vivekananda's primary role?**
Swami Vivekananda was a Hindu monk, philosopher, and teacher who advocated for Hindu philosophy and social reform. He was a disciple of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa and later became a leader of the Ramakrishna Math.

**Where did Swami Vivekananda work?**
Swami Vivekananda was affiliated with Presidency University and the University of Calcutta during his studies. He later served as a leader of the Ramakrishna Math, a religious and educational organization.

**What is Swami Vivekananda known for?**
Swami Vivekananda is known for his teachings on self-realization, yoga, and national awakening. He is celebrated for introducing Hindu philosophy to the Western world and inspiring social reform.

**What was Swami Vivekananda's impact on Hinduism?**
Swami Vivekananda's speeches and writings helped revive Hindu spirituality and promote its teachings globally. He emphasized the unity of all religions and the importance of self-realization.

## Why They Matter
Swami Vivekananda's work had a profound impact on Hinduism and global spirituality. His speeches at the Parliament of Religions in Chicago (1893) introduced Hindu philosophy to Western audiences, fostering greater understanding and appreciation for Indian traditions. He inspired social reform and the establishment of the Ramakrishna Math, which continues to promote religious and educational values. His teachings on self-realization and national awakening remain influential, shaping modern interpretations of Hinduism and yoga.

## Notable For
- Founded the Ramakrishna Math (1897), a religious and educational institution
- Delivered influential speeches at the Parliament of Religions in Chicago (1893)
- Wrote essays and poems advocating for spiritual and moral upliftment
- Promoted yoga and self-realization as pathways to enlightenment
- Inspired social reform and national awakening in India

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Swami Vivekananda was born in 1863 (exact date and place not specified) and studied at Presidency University and the University of Calcutta. His early life was marked by spiritual awakening under the guidance of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, who became his guru.

### Spiritual and Philosophical Teachings
Swami Vivekananda's teachings emphasized self-realization, yoga, and the unity of all religions. He believed in the power of individual effort and the importance of serving humanity. His writings, including essays and poems, promoted spiritual and moral upliftment.

### Leadership and Institutional Work
As a leader of the Ramakrishna Math, Swami Vivekananda established a religious and educational institution dedicated to promoting Hindu philosophy and values. He played a key role in the organization's growth and influence, ensuring its continued relevance in modern times.

### Global Influence and Legacy
Swami Vivekananda's speeches at the Parliament of Religions in Chicago (1893) introduced Hindu philosophy to Western audiences, fostering greater understanding and appreciation for Indian traditions. His teachings on national awakening and social reform inspired generations of Indians and global spiritual seekers.

### Commemorations and Honors
Swami Vivekananda is commemorated through National Youth Day in West Bengal, India, and the Vivekananda Rock Memorial in Kanyakumari. His legacy continues to inspire millions, shaping modern interpretations of Hinduism and yoga.

## References

1. [Swami Vivekananda: The Living Vedanta. Penguin India. 2006](https://books.google.com/books?id=Qo1X96E0JPAC&pg=PA2)
2. [Swami Vivekananda : Life and Teachings](http://www.belurmath.org/swamivivekananda.htm)
3. BnF authorities
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. The Fine Art Archive
6. Devdutt Pattanaik: Dayanand & Vivekanand. Open Library
7. International Standard Name Identifier
8. CiNii Research
9. Lingua Libre
10. SNAC
11. Babelio
12. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
13. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
14. Internet Archive
15. [Source](https://hindi.theprint.in/opinion/people-like-ambedkar-nehru-gandhi-lohia-also-respected-vivekananda-above-politics-and-ideology/177987/)
16. Virtual International Authority File
17. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
18. BBC Things
19. Quora
20. LIBRIS. 2012
21. Catalogo of the National Library of India