# Svetlana Savitskaya

> Soviet cosmonaut

**Wikidata**: [Q152318](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152318)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svetlana_Savitskaya)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/svetlana-savitskaya

## Summary
Svetlana Savitskaya is a Soviet cosmonaut, the second woman to travel to space, and the first woman to perform a spacewalk. She is also known for her contributions as a test pilot and her work in the State Duma of the Russian Federation. As a pioneering figure in the Soviet space program, she was honored with the title Hero of the Soviet Union and is recognized as a key figure in the history of space exploration.

## Biography
- Born: [Not specified in source material]
- Nationality: Soviet Union (USSR)
- Education: Moscow Aviation Institute
- Known for: Being one of the first women in space
- Employer(s): [Not specified in source]
- Field(s): Aerospace engineering, Test piloting, Space exploration, Politics

## Biography
- Born: [Not specified in source material]
- Nationality: Russia (Soviet Union)
- Education: Moscow Aviation Institute
- Known for: Pioneering space exploration, being the second woman in space, and the first woman to perform a spacewalk
- Employer(s): [Not specified in source material]
- Field(s): Aerospace, Politics, Test piloting, Space exploration

## Contributions
Svetlana Savitskaya made history as a cosmonaut by becoming the first woman to perform a spacewalk, and by completing two space missions, making her a trailblazer in human space exploration. Her achievements include:
- Being one of the first women to fly to space.
- Completing two missions to space, including performing extravehicular activity (EVA) during her second mission.
- Serving as a Member of the State Duma of the Russian Federation, where she contributed to legislative efforts in space policy.
- Becoming the first woman to perform a spacewalk, a milestone in space history.

## FAQs
### What is Svetlana Savitskaya known for?
Svetlana Savitskaya is known for being one of the first women to fly to space and the first woman to perform a spacewalk. She is also known for her political career in the Russian State Duma.

### What are some of Svetlana Savitskaya's notable achievements?
Svetlana Savitskaya completed two space flights and became the first woman to perform a spacewalk. She also served in the 7th and 8th State Duma of the Russian Federation, contributing to space policy and legislation.

### What was her role in the State Duma?
She served in the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, where she influenced space-related legislation and policy.

### What is the significance of her spacewalk?
She became the first woman to perform a spacewalk, making her a pioneer in the field of space exploration.

## Why They Matter
Svetlana Savitskaya's contributions to space exploration and her role in the State Duma have made her a significant figure in both space and political history. Her work influenced the development of space law and policy in the Russian Federation, and her achievements continue to inspire women in aerospace and politics.

## Notable For
- First woman to perform a spacewalk
- Pioneering role in space exploration
- Serving in the 7th and 8th State Duma of the Russian Federation
- First woman to fly to space (1982, 1983–1984) and second woman to perform a spacewalk (1984)
- Awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union
- Honored Master of Sports of the USSR
- Member of the State Duma

## Body
Svetlana Savitskaya is a Soviet cosmonaut and political figure who made history by becoming the first woman to perform a spacewalk. She is also known for her service in the State Duma of the Russian Federation and her contributions to space policy.

### Early Life
Svetlana Savitskaya was born in the Soviet Union and became one of the first women to fly to space, completing two missions and making her a trailblazer in space exploration. She also became the first woman to perform a spacewalk, a significant milestone in human space history.

### Career
Savitskaya's career spans the Soviet and later Russian space programs and political service. Her space missions and public service in the State Duma of the Russian Federation have made her a significant figure in both space and political history.

### Career Milestones
- **Space Flight History**: In 1982, she became the first woman to travel to space, and in 1984, she became the first woman to perform a spacewalk.
- **Awards and Recognition**: She was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, and her contributions to space law and policy have made her a significant figure in the State Duma.

### Projects
Svetlana Savitskaya's space missions and political service in the State Duma have made her a significant figure in space and political history.

### Legacy
Savitskaya's achievements in space and political service have influenced space law and policy, and her work continues to inspire women in aerospace and politics. Her contributions to the State Duma of the Russian Federation have made her a significant figure in the history of space exploration.

## References

1. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
2. [Source](https://www.nmspacemuseum.org/inductee/svetlana-y-savitskaya/)
3. [Anaya Appoints Three to Space Hall Panel. Albuquerque Journal. 1985](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/29992320/albuquerque_journal/)
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. [Source](http://www.spacefacts.de/english/e_first.htm)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. declarator.org