# Susz

> city of Poland

**Wikidata**: [Q986821](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q986821)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susz)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/susz

## Summary
Susz is a city located in Poland, situated within the administrative district of Gmina Susz in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. Historically known as Rosenberg in Westpreußen, it serves as a distinct municipality with a population of 5,309 as of the 2021 census. The settlement covers an area of 6.67 square kilometers and operates under the Central European Time zone.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Susz is a city and a large human settlement in Poland.
*   **Location:** It is located in Gmina Susz, Europe, with geographic coordinates at latitude 53.72 and longitude 19.337222222222.
*   **Population:** The most recent official count (Polish census of 2021, dated 2021-03-31) records 5,309 residents, comprising 2,584 males and 2,725 females.
*   **Area:** The city spans 6.67 square kilometers.
*   **Official Name History:** The name "Susz" has been official since 1946; prior to this, from 1305 to 1946, it was known as "Rosenberg"; before 1305, it was known as "Suse".
*   **Time Zone:** The city observes UTC+01:00 (Central European Time) during standard time and UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time) during daylight saving time.
*   **Postal Code:** The designated postal code is 14-240.
*   **UN/LOCODE:** The trade location code is PLSZX.
*   **Administrative Codes:** It holds the SIMC place ID 0932979 and the TERC municipality code 2807064.
*   **Identifiers:** The city is assigned GND ID 4105001-0, GeoNames ID 3084143, Freebase ID /m/02pkmcx, and MusicBrainz area ID 12787052-4690-4c8a-9a3c-cc0b5de55c7c.
*   **Online Presence:** The official website is http://www.susz.pl (in Polish), and its Wikipedia title is "Susz".
*   **Visual Assets:** The coat of arms is available at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Susz_COA.svg, and a representative image is hosted at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Susz._Rynek_(5).jpg.
*   **Languages:** The entity has Wikipedia articles in 24 languages including Polish, English, German, Russian, and Ukrainian.
*   **Distinction:** Susz is distinct from Gmina Susz, which is the surrounding administrative unit.
*   **Historical Gazetteer:** It is identified in the historical gazetteer (GOV) as ROSERGJO93PR.
*   **Source References:** Data is corroborated by sources including the Polish Central Statistical Office (BDL), WorldData, and various Wikipedia revisions.

## FAQs
**What is the historical name of Susz?**
Before 1946, the city was officially known as Rosenberg, a name used from 1305 until the end of World War II. Prior to 1305, historical records refer to the settlement as Suse. The current name, Susz, was adopted in 1946 following the redrawing of borders in Poland.

**How large is the population of Susz?**
According to the Polish census of 2021, the city had a total population of 5,309 people. This figure includes 2,584 males and 2,725 females, representing the most recent verified demographic data available.

**What are the geographic and administrative boundaries of Susz?**
Susz is a city located within the Gmina Susz administrative district in Poland. It covers a total area of 6.67 square kilometers and is geographically positioned at coordinates 53.72° N, 19.337222222222° E.

**Which time zone does Susz observe?**
The city follows the Central European Time system, utilizing UTC+01:00 for standard time and UTC+02:00 for daylight saving time. These time adjustments align with the broader Central European Summer Time schedule.

**How can one identify Susz in international databases?**
The city is uniquely identified by several global codes, including the UN/LOCODE PLSZX and the GND ID 4105001-0. It is also cataloged in GeoNames (3084143), Freebase (/m/02pkmcx), and the Yale Lux database (place/79d8bb47-fead-4f32-a186-33ed8e408c26).

## Why It Matters
Susz serves as a critical historical and administrative node in the Warmian-Masurian region of Poland, representing a continuous settlement history spanning nearly seven centuries. Its significance lies in its role as a distinct municipal entity that preserves the cultural and linguistic transition from its Germanic past as Rosenberg to its modern Polish identity. For researchers and genealogists, the city is a vital case study in post-WWII border changes and name standardization, evidenced by its extensive documentation in historical gazetteers and international databases. The city's specific demographic data and administrative codes make it a necessary reference point for statistical analysis, urban planning, and trade logistics within the European Union. Furthermore, its preservation in digital archives like Wikimedia Commons and MusicBrainz ensures that its cultural heritage, including its coat of arms and historical imagery, remains accessible to a global audience.

## Notable For
*   **Historical Name Transitions:** The city is notable for its distinct three-stage naming history: Suse (pre-1305), Rosenberg (1305–1946), and Susz (1946–present).
*   **Comprehensive Digital Footprint:** It maintains a robust presence across 24 different language versions of Wikipedia, indicating significant international interest and documentation.
*   **Distinct Administrative Status:** Unlike many settlements, Susz is explicitly distinguished from its surrounding administrative unit, Gmina Susz, in official records.
*   **Detailed Demographic Tracking:** The city has precise, census-verified population breakdowns by gender and date, allowing for accurate demographic modeling.
*   **Rich Archival Presence:** It is featured in specialized archives such as the Herder Institute and the Yale Lux database, highlighting its historical importance beyond local borders.
*   **Standardized Identification:** The entity holds a unique set of identifiers across diverse systems, from the GNS Unique Feature ID (-531286) to the National Library of Israel J9U ID.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Profile
Susz is a city situated in Poland, specifically located within the Gmina Susz administrative district. The settlement occupies a defined area of 6.67 square kilometers. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 53.72 and longitude 19.337222222222. The city operates under the Central European Time zone, observing UTC+01:00 as standard time and UTC+02:00 during daylight saving time. For international trade and logistics, the city is assigned the UN/LOCODE PLSZX. Its postal code is 14-240. Administratively, it is identified by the SIMC place ID 0932979 and the TERC municipality code 2807064. It is important to note that the city of Susz is distinct from the Gmina Susz, which is the larger administrative unit containing it.

### Demographics and Population Statistics
The population of Susz has been meticulously recorded through official censuses. As of March 31, 2021, the Polish census of 2021 determined the total population to be 5,309 residents. This figure is the most recent verified value and supersedes the 2017 estimation of 5,586. The demographic breakdown from the 2021 census indicates a male population of 2,584 and a female population of 2,725. These statistics were retrieved from the Polish Central Statistical Office (BDL) and verified as of October 6, 2022. The determination method for these figures was the official Polish census, ensuring high data reliability.

### Historical Evolution and Naming
The history of the city is reflected in its changing official names over the centuries. The earliest recorded name was "Suse," which was in use until the year 1305. From 1305 until 1946, the city was officially known as "Rosenberg," often referred to in historical contexts as "Rosenberg in Westpreußen" or "Rosenberg i. Westpr." The name "Susz" became the official designation in 1946, marking a significant shift in the region's post-war identity. The historical gazetteer (GOV) preserves the identifier ROSERGJO93PR for this location. The city is also described in the source Q19230677, which relates to the topic Q113077328.

### Digital Identity and Media Presence
Susz maintains a comprehensive digital footprint across various knowledge bases and media platforms. The city has a dedicated Wikipedia page titled "Susz," with articles available in 24 languages including Polish, English, German, Russian, Ukrainian, and Vietnamese. Its official website is http://www.susz.pl, which is published in Polish. Visual documentation includes the city's coat of arms, available at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/POL_Susz_COA.svg, and a photograph of the market square (Rynek) at https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Susz._Rynek_(5).jpg. The city is categorized under "Category:Susz" on Wikipedia and has a Commons category of "Susz." Unique identifiers include the Freebase ID /m/02pkmcx, the GeoNames ID 3084143, and the MusicBrainz area ID 12787052-4690-4c8a-9a3c-cc0b5de55c7c. Additionally, it is listed in the Yale Lux database as place/79d8bb47-fead-4f32-a186-33ed8e408c26 and in the Herder Institute image archive.

### Technical Identifiers and Classification
The entity is classified as a "city" and a "large human settlement." It is associated with the GND ID 4105001-0 and the factgrid item ID "Gerhard Waibel." The Who's On First ID for the city is 101820643, and the GNS Unique Feature ID is -531286. The National Library of Israel assigns it the J9U ID 987011900276305171. The city has a sitelink count of 25 across various language editions of Wikipedia. It is also linked to the topic's main category, Category:Susz. The data regarding the city is supported by references from Q328, Q1551807, Q190551, and Q206855, ensuring the verifiability of its attributes.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/poland/timezones.php)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/042815407064-0932979?var-id=1639616&format=jsonapi)
5. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/042815407064-0932979?var-id=1639618&format=jsonapi)
6. [Source](https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/api/v1/data/localities/by-unit/042815407064-0932979?var-id=1639617&format=jsonapi)
7. GeoNames
8. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/pl.htm)