# Surville

> commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q673903](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673903)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surville,_Calvados)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/surville

## Summary
Surville is a commune located in the Calvados department of France. It is part of the arrondissement of Lisieux and operates within the administrative framework of French municipal governance.

## Key Facts
- **Country**: France
- **Region**: Normandy
- **Department**: Calvados
- **Arrondissement**: Lisieux
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.300277777778, Longitude 0.21222222222222
- **Population Data (Historical)**: 438, 434, 455, 442, 447, 203, 198, 243, 290, 381, 436, 451, 452, 463, 471, 474
- **Commune Status**: Officially classified as a commune of France, a territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789
- **Website**: [http://www.surville.com](http://www.surville.com)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Surville, Calvados
- **Sitelink Count**: 41

## FAQs

**Where is Surville located?**  
Surville is located in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of France. It is part of the arrondissement of Lisieux and lies at approximately 49.3003°N latitude and 0.2122°E longitude.

**What is the administrative structure of Surville?**  
Surville is a French commune, the smallest administrative division in France. It falls under the broader governance of the commune of France system, which was established in 1789. It is part of the Calvados department and the Lisieux arrondissement.

**What is the population of Surville?**  
Surville's population has varied over time, with recorded figures including 438, 434, 455, 442, 447, 203, 198, 243, 290, 381, 436, 451, 452, 463, 471, 474. These numbers suggest a small, rural community with fluctuating demographics.

**What is the official website for Surville?**  
The official website for Surville is [http://www.surville.com](http://www.surville.com), which provides local information and resources for residents and visitors.

**What is the historical significance of Surville?**  
Surville is part of the broader French administrative system, which was restructured during the French Revolution. As a commune, it represents the foundational unit of local governance in France, with its own mayor and council.

## Why It Matters
Surville plays a role in the decentralized administrative structure of France, representing local governance at the grassroots level. As a commune, it contributes to the cultural and historical fabric of the Calvados region, maintaining local identity and civic participation. Its existence reflects the French model of public service and local democracy, where even small communities have a defined political and administrative presence.

## Notable For
- **Commune Status**: Part of the French municipal system established in 1789
- **Geographic Precision**: Located in the historically rich Normandy region
- **Arrondissement Affiliation**: Situated within the Lisieux arrondissement, a key administrative zone in Calvados
- **Population Dynamics**: Reflects rural demographic trends in northwestern France
- **Local Governance**: Embodies the French tradition of decentralized administration

## Body

### Geography and Location
Surville is a commune in the Calvados department of France, situated in the Normandy region. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 49.3003°N latitude and 0.2122°E longitude. This places it within the arrondissement of Lisieux, a historically significant administrative division in northwestern France.

### Administrative Classification
Surville is officially classified as a commune, the smallest unit of territorial subdivision in France. The commune system was established in 1789 during the French Revolution, and Surville is part of this enduring legacy. It is governed by a mayor and municipal council, in line with French local administrative law.

### Demographics and Population
Surville's population has fluctuated over time, with recorded figures including 438, 434, 455, 442, 442, 447, 203, 198, 243, 290, 381, 436, 451, 452, 463, 471, and 474. These figures suggest a small, possibly rural community with variable residency patterns.

### Government and Politics
As a French commune, Surville operates under the decentralized administrative system of France. It is part of the Lisieux arrondissement and the Calvados department, both of which are integral to regional governance. The commune has its own local council and mayor, who manage civic functions such as public services, local infrastructure, and municipal records.

### Infrastructure and Online Presence
Surville maintains an official website at [http://www.surville.com](http://www.surville.com), which serves as a digital hub for local information. This includes public announcements, administrative procedures, and community events. The site reflects the commune's integration into modern digital governance.

### Cultural and Historical Context
Surville is part of the broader French administrative tradition, which emphasizes local autonomy and civic participation. As a commune in Normandy, it is situated in a region known for its historical significance, including its role in World War II and its medieval heritage.

### Related Entities and Broader Framework
- **Calvados**: The department in which Surville is located, established on March 4, 1790.
- **Lisieux Arrondissement**: The administrative district that includes Surville, part of the Calvados department.
- **France**: The national entity under which Surville operates, with a complex history of state formation dating to the Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) and the First French Empire (1804).
- **Commune of France**: A territorial subdivision established in 1789, representing the foundational unit of French local governance.

### International Context
While Surville is a small commune, it is part of the global French administrative system, which includes overseas territories and international affiliations. France itself is a founding member of the European Union, a permanent member of the UN Security Council, and a nuclear-armed state, all of which influence the broader context in which Surville operates.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)