# Surface modification of Nafion membranes by ion implantation to reduce methanol crossover in direct methanol fuel cells

> Research article (RSC Advances, 2016) · cited 20× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2473131772](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2473131772)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/surface-modification-of-nafion-membranes-by-ion-implantation-to-reduce-methanol-crossover-in-direct-methanol-fuel-cells