# Sunshine

> 2007 film directed by Danny Boyle

**Wikidata**: [Q478212](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478212)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunshine_(2007_film))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sunshine

## Summary
Sunshine is a 2007 science fiction film directed by Danny Boyle, exploring a mission to reignite the dying Sun. The film blends elements of adventure, thriller, and science fiction genres, featuring a multinational crew facing existential challenges in space.

## Key Facts
- Directed by Danny Boyle, released in 2007
- Genre classifications: science fiction film, adventure film, thriller film
- Production companies: DNA Films, Moving Picture Company, Searchlight Pictures
- Country of origin: United Kingdom and United States
- IMDb ID: tt0448134
- Rotten Tomatoes rating: 77%
- Metacritic score: 64/100
- Budget: $26,000,000
- Box office gross: $32,017,803
- Runtime: 108 minutes
- Wikipedia sitelink count: 41 language editions
- Wikidata description: "2007 film directed by Danny Boyle"

## FAQs
**What is the plot of Sunshine?**
Sunshine follows a crew of international astronauts on a mission to reignite the dying Sun using a massive stellar bomb, facing both technical failures and psychological challenges as they approach their destination.

**Who directed Sunshine and when was it released?**
The film was directed by Danny Boyle and released in 2007, with different release dates across various countries including April 6 in the UK and July 20 in the US.

**What genres does Sunshine belong to?**
Sunshine is classified as a science fiction film, adventure film, and thriller film, combining elements of space exploration, existential threat, and psychological tension.

**Which production companies were involved in making Sunshine?**
The film was produced by DNA Films (British), Moving Picture Company (British visual effects company), and Searchlight Pictures (American film distribution company).

**How was Sunshine received critically?**
The film received mixed to positive reviews, with a 77% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a Metacritic score of 64/100, indicating generally favorable reviews from critics.

## Why It Matters
Sunshine matters as a significant entry in the science fiction genre that explores profound philosophical questions about humanity's place in the universe and our relationship with cosmic forces. The film stands out for its realistic portrayal of space travel and the psychological toll of long-duration missions, drawing on scientific consultation to ground its speculative elements. Its visual style and sound design created an immersive experience that influenced subsequent space-themed films. The movie also represents an important collaboration between British and American production companies, showcasing international cooperation in filmmaking. By combining the tension of a thriller with the wonder of science fiction, Sunshine expanded the boundaries of what space films could achieve emotionally and intellectually.

## Notable For
- Realistic portrayal of space travel and scientific concepts
- Psychological depth exploring crew dynamics under extreme stress
- Visual effects combining practical and digital techniques
- International production involving UK and US companies
- Philosophical themes about humanity's relationship with the Sun
- Sound design that enhances the isolation and tension of space
- Scientific consultation to ensure plausible mission scenarios
- Strong ensemble cast with diverse international representation
- Director Danny Boyle's departure from his typical urban settings
- Influence on subsequent space exploration films

## Body

### Production and Creative Team
Sunshine was directed by Danny Boyle, known for his work on films like Trainspotting and 28 Days Later. The screenplay was written by Alex Garland, who had previously collaborated with Boyle on 28 Days Later. The film represents a significant departure from Boyle's typical urban, contemporary settings, marking his venture into hard science fiction. The production involved collaboration between British and American companies, with DNA Films and Moving Picture Company handling UK production aspects while Searchlight Pictures managed distribution in the United States.

### Scientific Foundation and Consultation
The film's scientific elements were developed with consultation from experts to ensure plausibility within the realm of speculative science. The mission to reignite the Sun using a stellar bomb, while fictional, was grounded in real astrophysical concepts. The production team worked to accurately depict the challenges of space travel, including radiation exposure, psychological effects of isolation, and the technical difficulties of operating in the harsh environment of space. This commitment to scientific realism set Sunshine apart from more fantastical space operas of the time.

### Visual and Technical Achievement
Sunshine employed a combination of practical effects and digital visual effects to create its distinctive look. The Moving Picture Company, one of the production partners, handled the complex visual effects work, including the depiction of the Sun, space environments, and the spacecraft itself. The film's visual style emphasized the overwhelming power and beauty of the Sun, using color grading and lighting to create a sense of both awe and danger. The production design of the Icarus II spacecraft was meticulously crafted to appear functional and realistic, with attention to detail in everything from control panels to living quarters.

### Cast and Character Dynamics
The film features an ensemble cast representing multiple nationalities, reflecting the international nature of the mission. The characters include Cillian Murphy as physicist Robert Capa, Chris Evans as engineer Mace, Rose Byrne as pilot Cassie, Michelle Yeoh as biologist Corazon, and other international actors in supporting roles. The casting choice to have a diverse, multinational crew added to the film's themes of global cooperation in the face of existential threat. The character dynamics explore how extreme stress and isolation affect human relationships and decision-making.

### Thematic Exploration
Sunshine delves into several philosophical and existential themes, primarily humanity's relationship with the Sun as both life-giver and potential destroyer. The film examines questions of sacrifice, the value of individual lives versus the survival of humanity, and the psychological toll of knowing one's actions could determine the fate of all life on Earth. The mission itself serves as a metaphor for humanity's attempts to control or manipulate forces beyond our understanding, raising questions about hubris and the limits of human capability.

### Reception and Legacy
Upon release, Sunshine received generally positive reviews from critics who praised its visual style, performances, and philosophical depth, though some found fault with certain plot elements. The film has since gained recognition as an intelligent and visually striking entry in the science fiction genre. Its influence can be seen in subsequent space-themed films that emphasize realism and psychological depth over pure spectacle. The film's score, composed by John Murphy and Underworld, has also been widely praised and has become iconic in its own right, often used in trailers and other media to evoke a sense of epic scale and tension.

### Distribution and Release
The film had staggered release dates across different territories, premiering in the UK on April 6, 2007, before expanding to other markets including the United States on July 20, 2007. This release strategy allowed for building word-of-mouth momentum in key markets before wider international release. Searchlight Pictures handled distribution in North America, while various international distributors managed releases in other territories. The film's marketing emphasized its visual spectacle and philosophical themes, positioning it as both a thinking person's science fiction film and a visually impressive cinematic experience.

### Technical Specifications
The film has a runtime of 108 minutes and was produced on a budget of $26 million, which was considered moderate for a science fiction film of its scope. It achieved box office gross of $32,017,803 worldwide, making it a modest commercial success. The aspect ratio and cinematography were designed to emphasize the vastness of space and the overwhelming presence of the Sun, with careful attention to how light and shadow could be used to create mood and tension. The sound design played a crucial role in creating the film's atmosphere, with the silence of space contrasted against the constant hum of the spacecraft and the overwhelming presence of solar radiation.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.wildaboutmovies.com/2007_movies/sunshine-movie/)
2. [Source](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0448134/)
3. [Source](http://www.adorocinema.com/filmes/filme-61262/)
4. [Source](http://stopklatka.pl/film/w-strone-slonca-2007)
5. [Source](http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/sunshine-film)
6. [Source](http://www.allocine.fr/film/fichefilm_gen_cfilm=61262.html)
7. IMDb
8. Metacritic
9. AlloCiné
10. Disney+
11. [Source](http://www.metacritic.com/movie/sunshine)
12. [Source](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0448134/fullcredits)
13. Česko-Slovenská filmová databáze
14. The Movie Database
15. Rotten Tomatoes
16. [Source](http://www.sfi.se/sv/svensk-filmdatabas/Item/?itemid=63993&type=MOVIE&iv=Basic)
17. [Source](http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=sunshine06.htm)
18. [Source](http://www.kinokalender.com/film5878_sunshine.html)
19. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
20. [IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0448134/parentalguide/#certificates)
21. Kinopoisk
22. [Source](https://www.kijkwijzer.nl/films/sunshine-2007/)
23. [Source](https://www.kijkwijzer.nl/films/sunshine-2007-rtl-versie/)
24. terjesztesre_kerulo_filmalkotasok_nyilvantartasa.xlsx
25. List of film licenses issued from 1945 to 2020
26. [Source](https://www.cnc.fr/professionnels/visas-et-classification/117481)
27. Bechdel Test Movie List
28. Danish Film Database
29. [Sunshine (2007) - Trakt.tv](https://trakt.tv/movies/sunshine-2007)
30. Trakt.tv
31. FilmVandaag.nl