# Strongtalk

> programming language

**Wikidata**: [Q2357042](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357042)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strongtalk)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/strongtalk

## Summary
Strongtalk is a dynamic, object-oriented programming language influenced by Smalltalk. Developed by Animorphic Systems, it is notable for supporting both dynamic and static typing disciplines within an object-based structure. The project was officially inaugurated in July 2002 and is distributed under BSD licenses.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** July 1, 2002
- **Manufacturer:** Animorphic Systems
- **License:** BSD licenses
- **Typing Discipline:** Supports both dynamic typing and static typing
- **Programming Paradigm:** Object-oriented programming
- **Influenced By:** Smalltalk
- **Instance Of:** Programming language, Dynamic programming language, Object-based language
- **Source Repository:** https://github.com/talksmall/Strongtalk
- **Official Website:** http://www.strongtalk.org
- **Aliases:** Strong Talk

## FAQs
### Q: What type of programming language is Strongtalk?
A: Strongtalk is a dynamic, object-oriented programming language. It is categorized as an object-based language and supports both dynamic and static typing disciplines.

### Q: Who developed Strongtalk?
A: Strongtalk was developed by Animorphic Systems. The language is heavily influenced by Smalltalk.

### Q: Is Strongtalk open source?
A: Yes, Strongtalk is available under BSD licenses. Its source code is publicly hosted on GitHub.

## Why It Matters
Strongtalk represents a significant evolution in the lineage of Smalltalk-inspired languages, primarily distinguished by its hybrid approach to type systems. While traditional Smalltalk is purely dynamically typed, Strongtalk integrates optional static typing, allowing developers to balance the flexibility of dynamic programming with the safety and performance optimizations often associated with static types. This dual capability makes it a unique case study in programming language design, bridging the gap between two major typing philosophies.

Developed by Animorphic Systems, the language's availability under the permissive BSD license and its presence on open platforms like GitHub ensure its accessibility for educational and practical use. Although it occupies a niche in the broader software ecosystem—as evidenced by its specific sitelink and Alexa ranks—it remains a relevant subject for those researching object-oriented architectures and type theory implementation.

## Notable For
- **Hybrid Typing System:** Uniquely supports both dynamic and static typing within a single environment, unlike its primary influence, Smalltalk.
- **Smalltalk Heritage:** Directly influenced by Smalltalk, inheriting its object-oriented and object-based principles while attempting to improve upon them.
- **Open Source Accessibility:** Released under BSD licenses, allowing for broad usage and modification by the developer community.
- **Animorphic Systems Origin:** Created by a specific, dedicated manufacturer rather than a broad community consortium initially.

## Body
### Classification and Paradigm
Strongtalk is defined as a **programming language** that operates within the **object-oriented programming** paradigm. It is formally classified as an instance of a **dynamic programming language** and an **object-based language**. The language's architecture allows for the manipulation of program constructs at runtime, a hallmark of dynamic languages.

### Technical Specifications
The language features a sophisticated typing discipline that explicitly supports **dynamic typing** (referenced via Wikipedia) and **static typing**. This allows for variables to be checked at runtime or compile-time depending on the developer's needs. It draws its core inspiration from **Smalltalk**, adapting the syntax and concepts for a different execution model.

### History and Availability
According to structured data records, the project has an **inception date of July 1, 2002**. The entity is managed by **Animorphic Systems**. The software is legally distributed under **BSD licenses**.

The project maintains an active web presence at `strongtalk.org` and its source code is maintained in a repository located at `https://github.com/talksmall/Strongtalk`. As of 2018, the repository and website activity indicated a specific, albeit lower-traffic, interest level (Alexa rank: 13,445,509).

### Identifiers
- **Wikidata ID:** Q2407
- **Freebase ID:** /m/05c5dj
- **Open Hub ID:** talksmalls_Strongtalk
- **Microsoft Academic ID:** 2779056719 (discontinued)

## References

1. [The talksmalls_Strongtalk Open Source Project on Open Hub: Languages Page. Open Hub](https://www.openhub.net/p/talksmalls_Strongtalk/analyses/latest/languages_summary)
2. [Source](https://api.github.com/repos/talksmall/Strongtalk)
3. [Alexa Internet](https://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/strongtalk.org/)