# Striano

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q72679](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72679)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Striano)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/striano

## Summary
Striano is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Metropolitan City of Naples, within the Campania region of southern Italy. Originally part of the Province of Naples until its dissolution in 2015, Striano is a small administrative division with a population of approximately 8,500–8,800 residents, situated at coordinates 40.8167° N, 14.5667° E. It operates under Italy’s broader governance framework and is representative of the country’s localized municipal structure.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Italian *comune* (municipality).
- **Location**: Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, Italy.
- **Coordinates**: 40.816666666667° N, 14.566666666667° E.
- **Population**: 8,519 (earliest recorded), 8,522, and 8,860 (latest recorded).
- **Administrative History**:
  - Originally part of the **Province of Naples** (established January 27, 1861).
  - Transitioned to the **Metropolitan City of Naples** (established January 1, 2015).
- **Country**: Italy (official name: Italian Republic).
- **Official Website**: [http://www.comune.striano.na.it/](http://www.comune.striano.na.it/).
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 53 (including Wikipedia entries).
- **Related Entity**: Part of the broader category of *comuni* in Italy (60 sitelinks).

## FAQs
**Where is Striano located?**
Striano is situated in the Metropolitan City of Naples, within the Campania region of southern Italy. Its geographic coordinates are 40.8167° N latitude and 14.5667° E longitude.

**What is the population of Striano?**
The population of Striano has been recorded at three different points: 8,519, 8,522, and 8,860 inhabitants. These figures reflect its status as a small but stable municipality.

**How has Striano’s administrative affiliation changed over time?**
Striano was originally part of the Province of Naples, which was established in 1861. Following Italy’s administrative reorganization, it became part of the Metropolitan City of Naples in 2015, reflecting broader governance reforms.

**What is the role of a *comune* like Striano in Italy?**
A *comune* is the smallest administrative division in Italy, responsible for local governance, public services, and community management. Striano, like other *comuni*, operates under Italy’s constitutional framework while managing local affairs such as urban planning, education, and infrastructure.

**Is Striano part of any larger regional or national networks?**
As a *comune* within the Metropolitan City of Naples, Striano is integrated into Italy’s broader administrative and political systems. It is indirectly connected to Italy’s memberships in the European Union, NATO, and other international organizations through its national affiliation.

## Why It Matters
Striano exemplifies Italy’s decentralized governance model, where local municipalities (*comuni*) play a critical role in delivering public services and maintaining community identity. As part of the Metropolitan City of Naples, it contributes to the economic and social fabric of Campania, a region rich in history and culture. While small in population, Striano’s existence highlights the importance of localized administration in ensuring efficient governance and preserving regional diversity within Italy’s unitary state structure.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Transition**: One of many *comuni* that shifted from the Province of Naples to the Metropolitan City of Naples in 2015, reflecting Italy’s evolving governance.
- **Geographic Position**: Located in Campania, a historically and culturally significant region of southern Italy.
- **Local Governance**: Represents Italy’s municipal system, where *comuni* handle day-to-day governance and public services.
- **Population Stability**: Maintains a consistent population size, indicating a stable community within the broader Naples metropolitan area.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Striano is geographically positioned at **40.8167° N, 14.5667° E**, placing it within the **Metropolitan City of Naples** in the **Campania** region of southern Italy. The municipality is part of Italy’s extensive network of *comuni*, which serve as the primary administrative units for local governance. Its coordinates situate it near the broader Naples metropolitan area, a region known for its historical significance, economic activity, and cultural heritage.

### Administrative History
Striano’s administrative affiliation has evolved alongside Italy’s governance reforms:
- **Province of Naples (1861–2015)**: Established on **January 27, 1861**, the Province of Naples was one of Italy’s original provincial divisions following the country’s unification. Striano operated under this structure for over 150 years.
- **Metropolitan City of Naples (2015–Present)**: On **January 1, 2015**, Italy reorganized several provinces into metropolitan cities to improve governance efficiency. Striano became part of the newly formed **Metropolitan City of Naples**, which encompasses a larger urban and suburban area.

### Demographics
Striano’s population has been recorded at three distinct points:
- **8,519 inhabitants** (earliest recorded figure).
- **8,522 inhabitants** (intermediate figure).
- **8,860 inhabitants** (most recent recorded figure).

These figures indicate a relatively stable population, typical of small Italian municipalities. The slight fluctuations may reflect natural demographic changes or administrative updates in census data.

### Governance and Role
As a *comune*, Striano is responsible for:
- **Local Public Services**: Including waste management, urban planning, and maintenance of public spaces.
- **Education and Social Services**: Managing local schools and community programs.
- **Infrastructure**: Oversight of roads, public transportation, and utilities within its jurisdiction.

Striano operates under the broader legal and administrative framework of Italy, adhering to national laws while maintaining autonomy in local matters. Its governance is representative of Italy’s **unitary state** model, where power is centralized at the national level but delegated to regional and municipal authorities.

### Relationship to Italy
Striano is part of the **Italian Republic**, a **parliamentary republic** and **unitary state** with:
- **Capital**: Rome (since June 2, 1946).
- **Official Language**: Italian.
- **Currency**: Euro (€) (adopted January 1, 2002).
- **International Memberships**: European Union (founding member), NATO, United Nations, G7, and G20.

While Striano itself is not directly involved in national or international affairs, its existence is integral to Italy’s administrative structure, ensuring that local needs are addressed within the country’s broader governance system.

### Digital Presence
Striano maintains an **official website** ([http://www.comune.striano.na.it/](http://www.comune.striano.na.it/)), which serves as a platform for local government communications, public notices, and community engagement. The municipality is also referenced in **Wikidata** with **53 sitelinks**, including Wikipedia entries in multiple languages, ensuring its visibility in global knowledge bases.

### Related Entities
Striano is categorized under:
- **Comune of Italy**: A broader classification of Italian municipalities, with **60 sitelinks** in Wikidata.
- **Metropolitan City of Naples**: A larger administrative division that includes Striano and other neighboring *comuni*.

### Significance in Campania
Campania, where Striano is located, is one of Italy’s most historically and culturally rich regions. It is home to:
- **Naples**: The regional capital and one of Italy’s largest cities.
- **UNESCO World Heritage Sites**: Including the Historic Centre of Naples and the Amalfi Coast.
- **Economic Hubs**: Agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing are key industries.

Striano’s role within Campania, while modest, contributes to the region’s overall administrative and economic framework.

### Conclusion
Striano is a microcosm of Italy’s municipal governance, illustrating how small communities function within the country’s broader administrative and political systems. Its transition from the Province of Naples to the Metropolitan City of Naples reflects Italy’s ongoing efforts to modernize local governance while preserving regional identities. As a *comune*, Striano ensures that local needs are met efficiently, reinforcing the importance of decentralized administration in a unitary state.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. Seismic classification in Italy
9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)