# Stoke-on-Trent

> city in Staffordshire, England

**Wikidata**: [Q134902](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134902)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/stoke-on-trent

## Summary

Stoke-on-Trent is a city in Staffordshire, England, United Kingdom, officially formed in 1925. Commonly known by its nickname "The Potteries," it serves as a large human settlement with a population of 249,008 as of the 2011 census. The city covers an area of approximately 92.74 square kilometres and is situated at coordinates 53°N, 2.18°W with elevations reaching up to 213 metres above sea level.

## Key Facts

- **Official Name**: Stoke-on-Trent (native label: City of Stoke-on-Trent)
- **Classification**: City, big city (large human settlement)
- **Country**: United Kingdom
- **Historic County**: Staffordshire, England
- **Inception**: 1925
- **Population (2011)**: 249,008
- **Area**: 92,740,000 square metres (approximately 92.74 km²)
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 53, Longitude -2.1833333333333
- **Elevation**: Up to 213 metres above sea level
- **Postal Code**: ST
- **Local Dialing Code**: 01782
- **Timezone**: UTC±00:00
- **Official Language**: English
- **Official Website**: http://www.stoke.gov.uk/
- **UN/LOCODE**: GBSOT
- **Twin City**: Erlangen (twinned since 1989)
- **Wikipedia Languages**: Available in 87 language editions

## FAQs

**What is the origin of Stoke-on-Trent?**
Stoke-on-Trent was officially established in 1925. It is distinct from Stoke-upon-Trent, a separate entity that should not be confused with the city.

**What is the population of Stoke-on-Trent?**
The city's population was recorded as 249,008 in the 2011 census. Historical estimates show fluctuations: 258,300 in 1974, 249,000 in 1985, and 245,000 in 1997.

**What are the alternative names for Stoke-on-Trent?**
The city is commonly called "Stoke" or "The Potteries." Other variants include Stoke on-Trent, Stoke on Trent, and the formal City of Stoke-on-Trent. International names include ストーク (Japanese), ستوك-اون-ترينت (Arabic), and 스토크 온 트렌트 (Korean).

**Where is Stoke-on-Trent located geographically?**
The city is located in Staffordshire, England, within the United Kingdom, at latitude 53 and longitude -2.1833333333333. It sits within the broader administrative area of the City of Stoke-on-Trent.

**What administrative and civic designations does Stoke-on-Trent hold?**
Stoke-on-Trent holds numerous identifiers including a FIPS 10-4 code (UKN4), a UK Parliament Thesaurus ID (13063), and is categorized under postal code ST. It is recognized in the KEPN system as Staffordshire/Stoke-upon-Trent.

## Why It Matters

Stoke-on-Trent holds significant historical and cultural importance as one of England's prominent industrial cities. Its nickname "The Potteries" reflects its heritage as a centre of ceramic production, a legacy that has shaped its identity and economic development. The city's formal establishment in 1925 marked the consolidation of multiple towns into a single administrative entity, creating a unified urban centre in Staffordshire.

The city maintains international connections through its twinning arrangement with Erlangen, established in 1989, fostering cross-cultural exchange. Its extensive documentation across encyclopedic sources—including Meyers Konversations-Lexikon (1885–1890), the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition, and the Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary—demonstrates its longstanding recognition as a significant urban centre. With representation in 87 Wikipedia language editions and countless international identifier systems, Stoke-on-Trent maintains global visibility as a notable English city.

## Notable For

- **Unique Nickname**: Known as "The Potteries," reflecting its industrial ceramic heritage
- **Historical Documentation**: Described in major encyclopedic works spanning from the late 19th century to present day
- **Global Recognition**: Present in 87 Wikipedia language editions across diverse linguistic regions
- **Administrative Distinction**: Recognized as distinct from Stoke-upon-Trent, avoiding common confusion
- **International Twinning**: Maintains a formal twin-city relationship with Erlangen, Germany, since 1989
- **Comprehensive Identification**: Holds identifiers across more than 30 international databases and authority systems

## Body

### Geography and Location

Stoke-on-Trent is positioned at coordinates 53°N latitude and -2.1833333333333°W longitude, placing it in the heart of England. The city encompasses a total area of 92,740,000 square metres, with terrain reaching elevations of 213 metres above sea level. It falls within the historic county of Staffordshire and operates within the UTC±00:00 timezone. The OpenStreetMap system identifies the city through node ID 26528071, while the GEOnet Names Server (GNS) assigns it unique feature ID -2608811.

### Administrative Structure

The city officially carries the native label "City of Stoke-on-Trent" and is administratively located within the broader City of Stoke-on-Trent district. Its inception dates to 1925, marking the formal establishment of the unified city entity. The UK Parliament Thesaurus lists the city under ID 13063 as "Stoke on Trent," while the Vision of Britain system provides two separate identifiers: unit ID 10293753 (noted as "Stoke on Trent AP/CP" for civil parish) and place ID 551 (listed as "Stoke on Trent, Staffordshire").

### Demographics and Population Trends

Population records for Stoke-on-Trent demonstrate fluctuations over recent decades:

- **1974**: 258,300 (population estimation)
- **1985**: 249,000 (population estimation)
- **1997**: 245,000 (population estimation)
- **2011**: 249,008 (census count)

The 2011 figure, sourced from Britannica, represents the most recent authoritative population count. Earlier estimates from 1974, 1985, and 1997 were derived through population estimation methodologies published in various statistical compilations.

### Communications and Infrastructure

The city operates under postal code prefix ST and utilizes local dialing code 01782 for telecommunications. Its official website, http://www.stoke.gov.uk/, serves as the primary digital portal for civic information. Stoke-on-Trent maintains a presence on the Google Play Store under the name "Stoke-on-Trent" and has an OpenWeatherMap city ID of 2636841 for meteorological data services.

### Cultural and Linguistic Presence

Stoke-on-Trent maintains an extensive multilingual footprint, with Wikipedia articles available in 87 languages including English, Arabic, Japanese, Chinese (multiple variants), Korean, Russian, Persian, and numerous European languages. The BBC News system tracks the city under topic ID cjkm56d04xzt. The Curlie directory categorizes the city at Regional/Europe/United_Kingdom/England/Staffordshire/Stoke-on-Trent/.

### Identity Systems and Authority Records

The city is catalogued across numerous international authority systems:

- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n80117457
- **GND ID (German National Library)**: 4512748-7
- **VIAF ID**: 153607024
- **IDREF ID (French authority)**: 15296519X
- **National Library of Wales Authority ID**: stoke-on-trent
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007557327105171
- **GeoNames ID**: 2636841
- **Freebase ID**: /m/017cjb
- **Who's On First ID**: 1175612703
- **MusicBrainz Area ID**: 8e577cfe-54af-4581-906f-eac74b4cd17c
- **WorldCat Entities ID**: E39PBJbMdBMd9kGyGmbfGWyrv3

Additional identifiers include the Czech National Library Authority ID (ge387559), the Joconde location ID (fc41f343-d6ba-4f4c-8973-247c83b9f606), the archINFORM location ID (48855), and the museum-digital place ID (8397).

### Encyclopedic Recognition

Stoke-on-Trent has been documented in multiple major reference works:

- **Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition** (1885–1890)
- **Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition** (article: 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Stoke-on-Trent)
- **Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary**
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online** (ID: place/Stoke-on-Trent)
- **Encyclopædia Universalis** (ID: stoke-on-trent)
- **Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana** (ID: stoke-on-trent; former scheme: 0064197)
- **Online PWN Encyclopedia** (ID: 3979882)

### Visual Documentation

The city is visually represented through multiple image resources:

- **Montage Image**: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stoke-on-Trent_montage.jpg
- **Page Banner**: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stoke_on_trent_banner_canal.jpg
- **Coat of Arms**: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Coat_of_arms_of_Stoke-on-Trent.svg

Wikimedia Commons maintains both a gallery (Stoke-on-Trent) and a category (Stoke-on-Trent) for the city's visual documentation.

### International Relations

Stoke-on-Trent maintains a formal twinning relationship with Erlangen, Germany, established in 1989. This international connection is documented through VIAF and represents the city's commitment to cross-border municipal cooperation.

### Reference Classifications

The city is classified as both a "city" and "big city" (large human settlement) in structured knowledge systems. It holds the Topographic Object Identifier (TOID) 4000000074575785. The Spanish Cultural Heritage Thesauri lists the city under ID geografico/1203703, while the Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae assigns it ID NQTTSL4NXBE2DOTKIGHJ7I3G6E. The U.S. National Archives maintains identifier 10045701 for the city.

### Category Structure

Stoke-on-Trent is associated with several categorization systems:

- **Main Category**: Category:Stoke-on-Trent
- **People Born Here**: Q8074079
- **People Associated**: Category:People from Stoke-on-Trent
- **Deaths**: Category:Deaths in Stoke-on-Trent

The Wikishire project documents the city under article ID Stoke-on-Trent, and it carries a RKD Thesaurus ID of 2840. The FactGrid item ID references Carl Hermann Busse, and the Yale LUX system assigns the city place ID 3a3d1c81-5ff3-4971-9d41-722bbae5eaf5.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. The London Gazette 33063
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](https://www.britannica.com/place/Stoke-on-Trent)
7. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
8. Q120475222. 1989
9. Great dictionary of geographical names
10. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
11. GeoNames
12. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
13. [Source](https://www.bbc.com/things/)
14. museum-digital