# Steenwerck

> commune in Nord, France

**Wikidata**: [Q679993](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679993)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steenwerck)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/steenwerck

## Summary
Steenwerck is a commune located in the Nord department of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. It is part of the arrondissement of Dunkirk and was historically within the canton of Bailleul-Nord-Est until the administrative reorganization of 2015. The municipality is recognized for its local governance, historical contributions during World War I, and its railway station, which connects it to the broader French rail network.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Steenwerck is situated in the Nord department of France.
- **Region**: Part of Hauts-de-France.
- **Arrondissement**: Dunkirk.
- **Historical Canton**: Bailleul-Nord-Est (until March 2015).
- **Population**: Ranged between 3,450 and 3,676 from 2010 to 2020, with recent figures including 3,466, 3,571, 3,676, 3,673, 3,669, 3,672, 3,606, 3,540, 3,474, and 3,450.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.700277777778, Longitude 2.7775.
- **Official Website**: [www.steenwerck.fr](http://www.steenwerck.fr/)
- **Railway Station**: Steenwerck railway station serves the commune.
- **Historical Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for military valor during World War I.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Steenwerk.
- **Classification**: Commune of France, a territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789.
- **Sitelink Count**: 42 (as of latest data).

## FAQs
**Where is Steenwerck located?**  
Steenwerck is located in the Nord department, part of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. It belongs to the arrondissement of Dunkirk and was formerly part of the canton of Bailleul-Nord-Est.

**What is the population of Steenwerck?**  
The population of Steenwerck has ranged between 3,450 and 3,676 over the past decade, with the most recent figure being 3,450.

**What historical recognition has Steenwerck received?**  
Steenwerck was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration created on April 2, 1915, in recognition of the commune's contributions during World War I.

**Does Steenwerck have a railway station?**  
Yes, Steenwerck is served by a local railway station, which connects it to the broader French rail network.

**What is the official website for Steenwerck?**  
The official website for the commune is [www.steenwerck.fr](http://www.steenwerck.fr/).

## Why It Matters
Steenwerck represents a local unit of French governance with historical significance, particularly due to its recognition during World War I. As a commune, it plays a role in the decentralized administrative structure of France, contributing to local civic life, regional identity, and historical memory. Its award of the Croix de guerre underscores its participation in national defense and resilience. Additionally, its railway station enhances regional connectivity, supporting both local mobility and economic integration within the broader French transport infrastructure.

## Notable For
- **Historical Valor**: Recipient of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a military decoration awarded for actions during World War I.
- **Administrative Role**: Functions as a commune within the French territorial system, contributing to local governance and civic life.
- **Transport Connectivity**: Home to Steenwerck railway station, facilitating local and regional transit.
- **Geographic Position**: Located in the Nord department, part of the Hauts-de-France region, near Dunkirk.
- **Population Stability**: Maintained a population between 3,450 and 3,676 over the last decade, indicating demographic resilience.
- **Official Online Presence**: Operates a municipal website, providing digital access to civic information and services.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Steenwerck is a commune situated in the Nord department of France, within the Hauts-de-France administrative region. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 50.700277777778 and longitude 2.7775. This positioning places it in proximity to Dunkirk, within the arrondissement of Dunkirk. Historically, it was part of the canton of Bailleul-Nord-Est until administrative reforms in March 2015 altered regional divisions.

### Administrative Classification
Steenwerck is classified as a commune of France, a designation established in 1789 as part of the country’s municipal territorial subdivisions. As a commune, it operates under the decentralized governance framework of France, with responsibilities for local civic functions, infrastructure, and community services. It is part of the Nord department, which was founded on March 4, 1790.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Steenwerck has shown relative stability over the past decade, with figures ranging from 3,450 to 3,676. The most recent data indicates a population of 3,450. This demographic consistency reflects the commune's role as a small but integral part of the regional population structure.

### Historical Recognition
Steenwerck was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established on April 2, 1915. This award highlights the commune's contributions during World War I, particularly in recognition of the bravery and sacrifice of its citizens during the conflict.

### Transport and Infrastructure
Steenwerck is served by its own railway station, which connects it to the broader French rail network. This station plays a role in facilitating local mobility and regional access, linking the commune to nearby urban centers and supporting economic and social interactions.

### Digital Presence
The commune maintains an official website at [www.steenwerck.fr](http://www.steenwerck.fr/), which serves as a digital hub for civic information, local news, and administrative services. This online presence reflects the commune’s engagement with modern governance practices and digital accessibility.

### Related Entities
- **Nord Department**: The administrative region to which Steenwerck belongs, established in 1790.
- **Arrondissement of Dunkirk**: The larger administrative unit encompassing Steenwerck.
- **Canton of Bailleul-Nord-Est**: Formerly included Steenwerck until the 2015 reorganization.
- **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: A military decoration awarded to the commune for historical valor.
- **Commune of France**: The overarching classification under which Steenwerck operates, dating to 1789.

### Cultural and Linguistic Context
As part of France, Steenwerck operates within a French-speaking administrative and cultural environment. While no specific linguistic minorities are noted, the commune is part of the broader Francophone identity of northern France, contributing to the region’s historical and social fabric.

### Governance and Civic Structure
Steenwerck functions under the French municipal system, which includes elected local officials, civic services, and public infrastructure management. It represents a grassroots level of governance within the French Republic, embodying the principles of local autonomy and public participation.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)