# Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn

> research institute in Naples, Italy

**Wikidata**: [Q220221](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220221)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stazione_Zoologica_Anton_Dohrn)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/stazione-zoologica-anton-dohrn

## Summary
The Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn (SZN) is a research institute located in Naples, Italy. Founded in 1872 by Anton Dohrn, it serves as a center for marine biology and maintains historical archives. The institute is headquartered at the Villa Comunale in Naples and is an active member of national and international research networks, including ELIXIR Italy.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** Founded in 1872.
- **Location:** Headquarters located at the Villa Comunale in Naples, Italy (Coordinates: 40.8327, 14.23577).
- **Founder:** Established by Anton Dohrn, who also served as the institute's chairperson.
- **Primary Function:** Classified as a research institute, a centre for marine biology, and an archive.
- **Acronyms/Aliases:** Also known as SZN, Naples Zoological Station, and Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn di Napoli.
- **Contact:** Phone: +39 081583311; Email: stazione.zoologica@szn.it.
- **Website:** http://www.szn.it/
- **Memberships:** Member of ELIXIR Italy and the Netval Research Universities Network (as of 2021).
- **Subsidiaries:** Maintains the "Biblioteca della Stazione zoologica Anton Dohrn" (Library).

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn located?
A: The institute is headquartered in Naples, Italy, specifically located within the Villa Comunale.

### Q: Who founded the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn?
A: The institute was founded in 1872 by Anton Dohrn, a scientist who also served as its initial chairperson.

### Q: What is the primary purpose of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn?
A: It is a research institute focused on marine biology. It also functions as a center for biological archives and maintains a specialized library.

### Q: What networks is the institute affiliated with?
A: The institute is a member of ELIXIR Italy and the Netval Research Universities Network.

## Why It Matters
The Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn is a historically significant scientific institution established in 1872, distinguishing it as one of the older enduring research facilities in Italy. By founding the station, Anton Dohrn created a dedicated hub for marine biology that has evolved from a specialized zoological station into a modern research institute integrated into European scientific infrastructure. Its continued operation in its original headquarters at the Villa Comunale in Naples bridges 19th-century naturalism with contemporary biological research. The institute plays a critical role in the Italian research landscape through its maintenance of extensive archives and its membership in collaborative organizations like ELIXIR Italy and the Netval Research Universities Network. Furthermore, its subsidiary, the Biblioteca della Stazione zoologica Anton Dohrn, serves as a vital resource for scientific literature and historical documentation in the field.

## Notable For
- **Historic Foundation:** Established in 1872 by Anton Dohrn, making it a long-standing institution in the field of marine research.
- **Marine Biology Focus:** Specifically classified as a "centre for marine biology," distinguishing it from general biological institutes.
- **Cultural Heritage:** Located in the Villa Comunale in Naples, the institute also functions as an archive, preserving scientific history.
- **Research Integration:** Holds membership in ELIXIR Italy, connecting it to a major European infrastructure for biological data.
- **Naming:** The institute is named directly after its founder, Anton Dohrn.

## Body

### Identity and Location
The Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, often abbreviated as SZN, is a prominent research institute based in Naples, Italy. It is physically situated at the Villa Comunale in Naples (Coordinates: Lat 40.8327, Lon 14.23577). The institute is also known by several aliases, including the Naples Zoological Station and the Anton Dohrn Zoological Station.

### History and Leadership
The institute was founded in 1872 by Anton Dohrn. Leadership records indicate that Anton Dohrn and Rinaldo Dohrn have both served as chairpersons of the organization. The facility is named in honor of its founder.

### Research and Classification
According to structured data, the institute is an instance of a research institute, a centre for marine biology, and a zoo (in the historical context of a zoological station). It also houses archives, serving as a repository for historical scientific data. The institute is a member of the Netval Research Universities Network and ELIXIR Italy, reflecting its active participation in modern research frameworks.

### Facilities and Contact
The institute maintains a subsidiary facility known as the Biblioteca della Stazione zoologica Anton Dohrn.
- **Address/Headquarters:** Villa Comunale, Naples.
- **Phone:** +39 081583311
- **Email:** stazione.zoologica@szn.it
- **Website:** http://www.szn.it/ and http://www.szn.it/index.php/it/

### Identifiers and Codes
The institute holds numerous international identifiers, verifying its status in global academic and administrative databases:
- **GRID ID:** grid.6401.3
- **ISNI:** 0000000417580806
- **ROR ID:** 03v5jj203
- **EU VAT Number:** IT04894530635
- **EU Participant ID:** 999468310

## References

1. SIUSA
2. On Collection of Monsters in the 18th Century Imperial Academy of Sciences Kunstkamera: from Collecting to Academic Understanding
3. GRID Release 2017-01-10
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Anagrafe delle biblioteche italiane
6. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20220805081904/https://netval.it/chi-siamo/soci-netval/)
7. Wladimir Timopheevich Schewiakoff (1859–1930): An Investigation of Protists of the Gulf of Naples. The Life Long Story. Part II. In Soviet Russia
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. GRID Release 2015-12-14
10. GRID Release 2016-12-06
11. [Open Funder Registry](http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100010685)
12. Quora
13. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
14. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
15. HAL
16. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File