# Statistical CSI-Based Transmission Design for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Aided Massive MIMO Systems With Hardware Impairments

> Research article (IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2021) · cited 38× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3206067242](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3206067242)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/statistical-csi-based-transmission-design-for-reconfigurable-intelligent-surface-aided-massive-mimo-systems-with-hardwar